Record

Authorised form of nameTuke; Sir; Samuel (c1615 - 1674); 1st Baronet; royalist army officer and playwright
Dates c1615 - 1674
NationalityBritish
Place of deathSomerset House, Strand, London, England, Europe
Date of death26 January 1674
DatesAndPlacesBurial:
Somerset House chapel, London, England, Europe
ActivityEducation:
Gray's Inn (admitted 14 August 1635)
Career:
Colonel in the Royalist Army (1642-1648); went into exile in France (1649-1660); Envoy to the French Court (1660, 1661); published the play 'The Adventures of Five Hours' in English (1661; 1671)
Honours:
Kt and Bt 1664
Membership categoryOriginal Fellow
Date of election20/05/1663
RSActivityCommittee and panels:
Committee for Foreign Correspondence (1661); Committee to consider propagating cider-fruit all over England (1663); Mechanical Committee (1664); Committee for Correspondence (1664)
Other Royal Society activityWhile abroad, acted as a correspondent in Paris, in particular with the Academy of Sciences at Paris; Offered observations on agricultural matters (1661); Conducted experiments and observations on the ordering and generation of Colchester oysters (1662)
RelationshipsParents: George Tuke of Frayling and Elizabeth Wase
Married: 1) Mary Guldeford 2) Mary Sheldon
Children: incl. Charles Tuke (died at Battle of the Boyne)
Additional relatives: cousin of John Evelyn (FRS 1663)
OtherInfoTuke was involved in the Siege of Colchester in 1648 and was commissioner to the besieged after surrender. As a Royalist, he spent most of the Protectorate in exile in France, where he developed a reputation as a skilled duelist. After converting to Catholicism in 1659, he was an advocate for claims of loyal Catholics to a remission of penal laws and petitioned the House of Lords on their behalf multiple times.
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SourceSources:
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; ODNB
References:
Faure-Fremiet, E. 1966. 'Les Origines de l'Academie des Sciences de Paris', in Notes and Records, vol. 21, pp. 20-31
Notes:
The election date is Tuke's re-election date into the Society after the grant of the second charter in April 1663. All Fellows admitted in a two-month window after this charter, until 22 June 1663, are considered Original Fellows. He was previously elected on 6 March 1661.
Virtual International Authority Filehttp://viaf.org/viaf/57914006
CodeNA4977
Archives associated with this Fellow
RefNoTitleDate
LBO/1/3Copy letter from Samuel de Sorbiere, Paris, to Samuel Tuke26 August 1661
CLP/15i/5Paper, 'The historie of the generation and ordering of the green oysters commonly call'd Colnchester [sic] oysters' by Colonel [Samuel] Tuke[1662]
CLP/7i/9Paper, 'Relations of Island [Iceland]' by Theordorus Jonas1663
CLP/10iii/9Paper, 'Cultura vitis' by Col [Samuel] Tuke[1664]
CLP/10iii/9/2Plate, French method for cultivating vines by Samuel Tuke[1664]
CLP/10iii/9/1Manuscript, 'Cultura vitis' by Col [Samuel] Tuke[1664]
EL/T/1Letter, from Samuel Tuke to the President of the Royal Society26 June 1661
RBO/1/13'A Brief Account of the Supposed Rain of Wheat by Colonel Tuke'1 August 1661
RBO/1/9'Relation concerning the Academie at Paris' by Colonel Tuke12 June 1661
RBO/2ii/13'The History of the generation and Ordering of the green Oysters comonly call'd Colnechester Oysters' by Colonel Tuke17 December 1662
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