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  <Summary>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Jeans%3b+Sir%3b+James+Hopwood+(1877+-+1946)%3b+physicist+and+mathematician" urlpathencoded="Jeans;%20Sir;%20James%20Hopwood%20(1877%20-%201946);%20physicist%20and%20mathematician">Jeans; Sir; James Hopwood (1877 - 1946); physicist and mathematician</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Jeans" urlpathencoded="Jeans">Jeans</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="James+Hopwood" urlpathencoded="James%20Hopwood">James Hopwood</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="physicist+and+mathematician" urlpathencoded="physicist%20and%20mathematician">physicist and mathematician</Epithet>
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  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1877+-+1946" urlpathencoded="1877%20-%201946">1877 - 1946</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Birkdale%2c+Southport%2c+Lancashire%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Birkdale,%20Southport,%20Lancashire,%20England">Birkdale, Southport, Lancashire, England </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="11+September+1877" urlpathencoded="11%20September%201877">11 September 1877 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="His+home+in+Dorking%2c+Surrey" urlpathencoded="His%20home%20in%20Dorking,%20Surrey">His home in Dorking, Surrey </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="16%2f09%2f1946" urlpathencoded="16/09/1946">16/09/1946</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19460916" urlpathencoded="19460916">19460916</Died>
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  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Physics" urlpathencoded="Physics">Physics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Astronomy" urlpathencoded="Astronomy">Astronomy</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3b+%0aMerchant+Taylors+School+1890-1896%3b+Trinity+College+Cambridge+1896-1900%3b+Fellow+of+Trinity+College+Cambridge+1901%3b+MA+1903%3b+%0aCareer%3b+%0a1905-1909+Professor+of+Applied+Mathematics+at+Princeton+University+USA%3b+1910-1912+Stokes+lecturer+in+Applied+Mathematics+at+Cambridge.+President+of+the+Royal+Asronomical+Society+1925-1927%2c+President+of+the+British+Association+for+the+Advancement+of+Science+meeting+at+Aberdeen+in+1934.+Made+Research+Associate+of+Mt.+Wilson+Observatory+in+1923.+Held+chair+of+astronomy+of+the+Royal+Institution+from+1935+to+his+death+in+1946.+Awarded+the+Hopkins+Prize+of+the+Cambridge+Philosophical+Society+1921-1924%2c+the+gold+medal+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society+in+1922%2c+the+Franklin+Medal+of+the+Franklin+Institute+in+1931%2c+the+Mukerjee+Medal+of+the+Indian+Association+for+the+Cultivation+of+Science+in+1937%2c+and+the+Calcutta+Medal+of+the+Indian+Science+Congress+Association+in+1938.+%0aHonours%3a+%0aKt+1928%3b+OM+1939" urlpathencoded="Education;%20%0aMerchant%20Taylors%20School%201890-1896;%20Trinity%20College%20Cambridge%201896-1900;%20Fellow%20of%20Trinity%20College%20Cambridge%201901;%20MA%201903;%20%0aCareer;%20%0a1905-1909%20Professor%20of%20Applied%20Mathematics%20at%20Princeton%20University%20USA;%201910-1912%20Stokes%20lecturer%20in%20Applied%20Mathematics%20at%20Cambridge.%20President%20of%20the%20Royal%20Asronomical%20Society%201925-1927,%20President%20of%20the%20British%20Association%20for%20the%20Advancement%20of%20Science%20meeting%20at%20Aberdeen%20in%201934.%20Made%20Research%20Associate%20of%20Mt.%20Wilson%20Observatory%20in%201923.%20Held%20chair%20of%20astronomy%20of%20the%20Royal%20Institution%20from%201935%20to%20his%20death%20in%201946.%20Awarded%20the%20Hopkins%20Prize%20of%20the%20Cambridge%20Philosophical%20Society%201921-1924,%20the%20gold%20medal%20of%20the%20Royal%20Astronomical%20Society%20in%201922,%20the%20Franklin%20Medal%20of%20the%20Franklin%20Institute%20in%201931,%20the%20Mukerjee%20Medal%20of%20the%20Indian%20Association%20for%20the%20Cultivation%20of%20Science%20in%201937,%20and%20the%20Calcutta%20Medal%20of%20the%20Indian%20Science%20Congress%20Association%20in%201938.%20%0aHonours:%20%0aKt%201928;%20OM%201939">Education; 
Merchant Taylors School 1890-1896; Trinity College Cambridge 1896-1900; Fellow of Trinity College Cambridge 1901; MA 1903; 
Career; 
1905-1909 Professor of Applied Mathematics at Princeton University USA; 1910-1912 Stokes lecturer in Applied Mathematics at Cambridge. President of the Royal Asronomical Society 1925-1927, President of the British Association for the Advancement of Science meeting at Aberdeen in 1934. Made Research Associate of Mt. Wilson Observatory in 1923. Held chair of astronomy of the Royal Institution from 1935 to his death in 1946. Awarded the Hopkins Prize of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 1921-1924, the gold medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1922, the Franklin Medal of the Franklin Institute in 1931, the Mukerjee Medal of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science in 1937, and the Calcutta Medal of the Indian Science Congress Association in 1938. 
Honours: 
Kt 1928; OM 1939
</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Married+Charlotte+Tiffany+Mitchell+1907%2c+she+died+1934%3b+married+Suzanne+Hock+1934" urlpathencoded="Married%20Charlotte%20Tiffany%20Mitchell%201907,%20she%20died%201934;%20married%20Suzanne%20Hock%201934">Married Charlotte Tiffany Mitchell 1907, she died 1934; married Suzanne Hock 1934 </Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aSec+1919-1929%3b+VP+1938-1940%0aMedals+and+prizes%3a%0aRoyal+Medal+1919+%0aLectures%3a%0aBakerian+1917" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aSec%201919-1929;%20VP%201938-1940%0aMedals%20and%20prizes:%0aRoyal%20Medal%201919%20%0aLectures:%0aBakerian%201917">Royal Society roles:
Sec 1919-1929; VP 1938-1940
Medals and prizes:
Royal Medal 1919 
Lectures:
Bakerian 1917 </RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="03%2f05%2f1906" urlpathencoded="03/05/1906">03/05/1906</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
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  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%3b+DSB%0aObituaries%3a+%0aObituary+Notices+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1945-1948+vol+5+pp+573-589%2c+plate%2c+by+E+A+Milne%0aNotes%3a+%0aDSB+gives+a+different+birth+place+to+that+given+above+(taken+from+DNB)%3a+Ormskirk%2c+Lancashire.%0aReferences%3a%0aR+Singh+and+F+Riess%2c+%27The+nobel+laureate+Sir+Chandrasekhara+Venkata+Raman+FRS+and+his+contacts+with+the+British+Scientific+community+in+a+social+and+political+context%27+in+NR+2004+vol+58+pp+47-64" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB;%20DSB%0aObituaries:%20%0aObituary%20Notices%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201945-1948%20vol%205%20pp%20573-589,%20plate,%20by%20E%20A%20Milne%0aNotes:%20%0aDSB%20gives%20a%20different%20birth%20place%20to%20that%20given%20above%20(taken%20from%20DNB):%20Ormskirk,%20Lancashire.%0aReferences:%0aR%20Singh%20and%20F%20Riess,%20'The%20nobel%20laureate%20Sir%20Chandrasekhara%20Venkata%20Raman%20FRS%20and%20his%20contacts%20with%20the%20British%20Scientific%20community%20in%20a%20social%20and%20political%20context'%20in%20NR%202004%20vol%2058%20pp%2047-64">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; DSB
Obituaries: 
Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society 1945-1948 vol 5 pp 573-589, plate, by E A Milne
Notes: 
DSB gives a different birth place to that given above (taken from DNB): Ormskirk, Lancashire.
References:
R Singh and F Riess, 'The nobel laureate Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman FRS and his contacts with the British Scientific community in a social and political context' in NR 2004 vol 58 pp 47-64</Source>
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  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="%c2%a9The+Royal+Society" urlpathencoded="%c2%a9The%20Royal%20Society">©The Royal Society</ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
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  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="Dynamical+Theory+of+Gases+(1904)%3b++Theoretical+Mechanics+(19060%3b+Mathematical+Theory+of+Electricity+and+Magnetism+(1908)%3b+Problems+of+Cosmagony+and+Stellar+Dynamics+(1919)%3b+Astronomy+and+Cosmaogony+(1928)%3b+The+Universe+Around+Us+(1929)%3b+Physics+and+Philoosophy+(1942)%3b+The+Growth+of+Physical+Science+(1947)" urlpathencoded="Dynamical%20Theory%20of%20Gases%20(1904);%20%20Theoretical%20Mechanics%20(19060;%20Mathematical%20Theory%20of%20Electricity%20and%20Magnetism%20(1908);%20Problems%20of%20Cosmagony%20and%20Stellar%20Dynamics%20(1919);%20Astronomy%20and%20Cosmaogony%20(1928);%20The%20Universe%20Around%20Us%20(1929);%20Physics%20and%20Philoosophy%20(1942);%20The%20Growth%20of%20Physical%20Science%20(1947)">Dynamical Theory of Gases (1904);  Theoretical Mechanics (19060; Mathematical Theory of Electricity and Magnetism (1908); Problems of Cosmagony and Stellar Dynamics (1919); Astronomy and Cosmaogony (1928); The Universe Around Us (1929); Physics and Philoosophy (1942); The Growth of Physical Science (1947)</PublishedWorks>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="11+Sep+1877+-+16+Sep+1946" urlpathencoded="11%20Sep%201877%20-%2016%20Sep%201946">11 Sep 1877 - 16 Sep 1946</DatesOld>
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  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
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Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="28%2f03%2f2023" urlpathencoded="28/03/2023">28/03/2023</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cJonathanB" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\JonathanB">RS_NET\JonathanB</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
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