﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Cook%3b+Sir%3b+James+Wilfred+(1900+-+1975)%3b+organic+chemist%3b+educationist" urlpathencoded="Cook;%20Sir;%20James%20Wilfred%20(1900%20-%201975);%20organic%20chemist;%20educationist">Cook; Sir; James Wilfred (1900 - 1975); organic chemist; educationist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Cook" urlpathencoded="Cook">Cook</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="James+Wilfred" urlpathencoded="James%20Wilfred">James Wilfred</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="organic+chemist%3b+educationist" urlpathencoded="organic%20chemist;%20educationist">organic chemist; educationist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1900+-+1975" urlpathencoded="1900%20-%201975">1900 - 1975</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="South+Kensington%2c+London%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="South%20Kensington,%20London,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">South Kensington, London, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="10+December+1900" urlpathencoded="10%20December%201900">10 December 1900</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19001210" urlpathencoded="19001210">19001210</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="His+home%2c+The+Burn%2c+15A+Knowle+Road%2c+Budleigh+Salterton%2c+East+Devon%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="His%20home,%20The%20Burn,%2015A%20Knowle%20Road,%20Budleigh%20Salterton,%20East%20Devon,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">His home, The Burn, 15A Knowle Road, Budleigh Salterton, East Devon, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="21+October+1975" urlpathencoded="21%20October%201975">21 October 1975</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19751021" urlpathencoded="19751021">19751021</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="The+Burn%2c+15A+Knowle+Road%2c+Budleigh+Salterton%2c+East+Devon%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom+(1975)" urlpathencoded="The%20Burn,%2015A%20Knowle%20Road,%20Budleigh%20Salterton,%20East%20Devon,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom%20(1975)">The Burn, 15A Knowle Road, Budleigh Salterton, East Devon, England, United Kingdom (1975)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Organic+chemist+and+educationist" urlpathencoded="Organic%20chemist%20and%20educationist">Organic chemist and educationist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Chemistry" urlpathencoded="Chemistry">Chemistry</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Organic+chemistry" urlpathencoded="Organic%20chemistry">Organic chemistry</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aSloane+School%2c+Chelsea%3b+University+College%2c+London+MSc+(1921)%3b+PhD+(1923)%3b+DSc+(1925)%0aCareer%3a+%0aReader+in+pathological+chemistry%2c+London+University++(1932)%3b+Professor+of+Chemistry%2c+The+Research+Institute%2c+The+Cancer+Hospital%2c+London+(1935)%3b+regius+chair+of+chemistry%2c+Glasgow+(1939-1954)%3b+principal+of+the+University+College+of+the+South+West+(1954-1966).%0aHonours%3a+%0aKt+1963%0aAwards%2fMedals%3a%0aKennaway%2c+prize+of+the+International+Union+Against+Cancer+1936" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aSloane%20School,%20Chelsea;%20University%20College,%20London%20MSc%20(1921);%20PhD%20(1923);%20DSc%20(1925)%0aCareer:%20%0aReader%20in%20pathological%20chemistry,%20London%20University%20%20(1932);%20Professor%20of%20Chemistry,%20The%20Research%20Institute,%20The%20Cancer%20Hospital,%20London%20(1935);%20regius%20chair%20of%20chemistry,%20Glasgow%20(1939-1954);%20principal%20of%20the%20University%20College%20of%20the%20South%20West%20(1954-1966).%0aHonours:%20%0aKt%201963%0aAwards/Medals:%0aKennaway,%20prize%20of%20the%20International%20Union%20Against%20Cancer%201936">Education:
Sloane School, Chelsea; University College, London MSc (1921); PhD (1923); DSc (1925)
Career: 
Reader in pathological chemistry, London University  (1932); Professor of Chemistry, The Research Institute, The Cancer Hospital, London (1935); regius chair of chemistry, Glasgow (1939-1954); principal of the University College of the South West (1954-1966).
Honours: 
Kt 1963
Awards/Medals:
Kennaway, prize of the International Union Against Cancer 1936</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Charles+William+Cook%2c+coachman%2c+of+Hitchin%2c+and+Frances%2c+daughter+of+Aaron+Wall+of+Herefordshire.%0aSpouse%3a+1)+(m.+1930)+Elsie+Winifred%2c+n%c3%a9e+Griffiths+(d.+1966)%3b+2)+(m.+1967)+Vera+Elizabeth%2c+n%c3%a9e+Ford%2c+biologist.%0aChildren%3a+Three+sons+from+his+first+marriage." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Charles%20William%20Cook,%20coachman,%20of%20Hitchin,%20and%20Frances,%20daughter%20of%20Aaron%20Wall%20of%20Herefordshire.%0aSpouse:%201)%20(m.%201930)%20Elsie%20Winifred,%20n%c3%a9e%20Griffiths%20(d.%201966);%202)%20(m.%201967)%20Vera%20Elizabeth,%20n%c3%a9e%20Ford,%20biologist.%0aChildren:%20Three%20sons%20from%20his%20first%20marriage.">Parents: Charles William Cook, coachman, of Hitchin, and Frances, daughter of Aaron Wall of Herefordshire.
Spouse: 1) (m. 1930) Elsie Winifred, née Griffiths (d. 1966); 2) (m. 1967) Vera Elizabeth, née Ford, biologist.
Children: Three sons from his first marriage.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Distinguished+for+his+investigations+on+the+relation+between+the+structure+of+polycyclic+aromatic+hydrocarbons+and+carcinogenic+activity.+%0aSynthesized+a+large+number+of+complex+hydrocarbons+and+has+made+the+far+reaching+discovery+that+the+ring+system+of+1+%3a+2-+benzanthracene+is+a+potential+carcinogenic+molecule+which+can+be+developed+into+an+active+state+by+suitable+substitution+as+in+1+%3a+2+%3a+5+%3a+6-+dibenzanthracene+1+%3a+2-+benzpyrene%2c+methylcholanthracene%2c+etc.+%0aCarried+out+much+important+work+on+the+synthesis+of+compounds+related+to+the+sterols+and+the+sex+hormones%3b+has+provided+unequivocal+proof+of+the+structures+of+oestrone+and+equilenin+and+has+shown+that+the+action+of+the+former+hormone+may+be+reproduced+by+certain+synthetic+phenanthrene+derivatives.+Author+or+joint+author+of+over+80+papers." urlpathencoded="Distinguished%20for%20his%20investigations%20on%20the%20relation%20between%20the%20structure%20of%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20and%20carcinogenic%20activity.%20%0aSynthesized%20a%20large%20number%20of%20complex%20hydrocarbons%20and%20has%20made%20the%20far%20reaching%20discovery%20that%20the%20ring%20system%20of%201%20:%202-%20benzanthracene%20is%20a%20potential%20carcinogenic%20molecule%20which%20can%20be%20developed%20into%20an%20active%20state%20by%20suitable%20substitution%20as%20in%201%20:%202%20:%205%20:%206-%20dibenzanthracene%201%20:%202-%20benzpyrene,%20methylcholanthracene,%20etc.%20%0aCarried%20out%20much%20important%20work%20on%20the%20synthesis%20of%20compounds%20related%20to%20the%20sterols%20and%20the%20sex%20hormones;%20has%20provided%20unequivocal%20proof%20of%20the%20structures%20of%20oestrone%20and%20equilenin%20and%20has%20shown%20that%20the%20action%20of%20the%20former%20hormone%20may%20be%20reproduced%20by%20certain%20synthetic%20phenanthrene%20derivatives.%20Author%20or%20joint%20author%20of%20over%2080%20papers.">Distinguished for his investigations on the relation between the structure of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and carcinogenic activity. 
Synthesized a large number of complex hydrocarbons and has made the far reaching discovery that the ring system of 1 : 2- benzanthracene is a potential carcinogenic molecule which can be developed into an active state by suitable substitution as in 1 : 2 : 5 : 6- dibenzanthracene 1 : 2- benzpyrene, methylcholanthracene, etc. 
Carried out much important work on the synthesis of compounds related to the sterols and the sex hormones; has provided unequivocal proof of the structures of oestrone and equilenin and has shown that the action of the former hormone may be reproduced by certain synthetic phenanthrene derivatives. Author or joint author of over 80 papers.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Medals+and+prizes%3a%0aDavy+Medal+1954" urlpathencoded="Medals%20and%20prizes:%0aDavy%20Medal%201954">Medals and prizes:
Davy Medal 1954</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f1938" urlpathencoded="17/03/1938">17/03/1938</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="37" urlpathencoded="37">37</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Otto+Rosenheim" urlpathencoded="Otto%20Rosenheim">Otto Rosenheim</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Barger" urlpathencoded="George%20Barger">George Barger</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Lionel+Simonsen" urlpathencoded="John%20Lionel%20Simonsen">John Lionel Simonsen</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Frank+Lee+Pyman" urlpathencoded="Frank%20Lee%20Pyman">Frank Lee Pyman</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Harold+King" urlpathencoded="Harold%20King">Harold King</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Christopher+Kelk+Ingold" urlpathencoded="Christopher%20Kelk%20Ingold">Christopher Kelk Ingold</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Samuel+Smiles" urlpathencoded="Samuel%20Smiles">Samuel Smiles</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Gilbert+Thomas+Morgan" urlpathencoded="Gilbert%20Thomas%20Morgan">Gilbert Thomas Morgan</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Stanley+Gibson" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Stanley%20Gibson">Charles Stanley Gibson</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Arthur+Harden" urlpathencoded="Arthur%20Harden">Arthur Harden</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Walter+Norman+Haworth" urlpathencoded="Walter%20Norman%20Haworth">Walter Norman Haworth</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Jocelyn+Thorpe" urlpathencoded="Jocelyn%20Thorpe">Jocelyn Thorpe</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Ernest+Laurence+Kennaway" urlpathencoded="Ernest%20Laurence%20Kennaway">Ernest Laurence Kennaway</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Robert+Robinson" urlpathencoded="Robert%20Robinson">Robert Robinson</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Ian+Morris+Heilbron" urlpathencoded="Ian%20Morris%20Heilbron">Ian Morris Heilbron</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%0aObituaries%3a+%0aBiographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1976+vol+22+pp+71-103%2c+plate%2c+by+J+M+Robertson" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll%0aObituaries:%20%0aBiographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201976%20vol%2022%20pp%2071-103,%20plate,%20by%20J%20M%20Robertson">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll
Obituaries: 
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 1976 vol 22 pp 71-103, plate, by J M Robertson</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Cook+J+W%2c+GA+WS+1187.jpg" urlpathencoded="Cook%20J%20W,%20GA%20WS%201187.jpg">Cook J W, GA WS 1187.jpg</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="%c2%a9Godfrey+Argent+Studio" urlpathencoded="%c2%a9Godfrey%20Argent%20Studio">©Godfrey Argent Studio</ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsbm.1976.0003" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1976.0003">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1976.0003</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dCook%252C%2bJames%2bWilfred" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Cook%2C+James+Wilfred">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Cook%2C+James+Wilfred</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+8498" urlpathencoded="RCN%208498">RCN 8498</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH1936" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH1936">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH1936</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="10+Dec+1900+-+21+Oct+1975" urlpathencoded="10%20Dec%201900%20-%2021%20Oct%201975">10 Dec 1900 - 21 Oct 1975</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+09%2f07%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2009/07/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 09/07/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA1891" urlpathencoded="NA1891">NA1891</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="08%2f09%2f2025" urlpathencoded="08/09/2025">08/09/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="1b0c9587-2e1d-4fe3-86bf-e9ba28bf11c1" urlpathencoded="1b0c9587-2e1d-4fe3-86bf-e9ba28bf11c1">1b0c9587-2e1d-4fe3-86bf-e9ba28bf11c1</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>