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<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Phillips%3b+Charles+Garrett+(1916+-+1994)%3b+neurophysiologist" urlpathencoded="Phillips;%20Charles%20Garrett%20(1916%20-%201994);%20neurophysiologist">Phillips; Charles Garrett (1916 - 1994); neurophysiologist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Phillips" urlpathencoded="Phillips">Phillips</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Charles+Garrett" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Garrett">Charles Garrett</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="neurophysiologist" urlpathencoded="neurophysiologist">neurophysiologist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1916+-+1994" urlpathencoded="1916%20-%201994">1916 - 1994</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="London%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="London,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">London, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="13+October+1916" urlpathencoded="13%20October%201916">13 October 1916</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19161013" urlpathencoded="19161013">19161013</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Oxford%2c+Oxfordshire%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Oxford,%20Oxfordshire,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="09+September+1994" urlpathencoded="09%20September%201994">09 September 1994</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19940909" urlpathencoded="19940909">19940909</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Neurophysiologist" urlpathencoded="Neurophysiologist">Neurophysiologist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Neuroanatomy" urlpathencoded="Neuroanatomy">Neuroanatomy</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Anatomy" urlpathencoded="Anatomy">Anatomy</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Physiology" urlpathencoded="Physiology">Physiology</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Neurophysiology" urlpathencoded="Neurophysiology">Neurophysiology</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aBigshotte+School%2c+Wokingham+1926%e2%80%9330%3b+Bradfield+College%2c+Berkshire+1930%e2%80%9335%3b+Magdalen+College%2c+Oxford+1935%e2%80%939%3b+BM+BCh+(Oxon.)+1942%0aCareer%3a%0aCalled+up+into+the+army+and+worked+in+Military+Hospital+for+Head+Injuries%2c+which+was+set+up+in+St+Hugh%27s+College%2c+Oxford+(1943-1945)%3b+returned+to+academia+after+the+end+of+the+war+and+became+fellow+and+medical+tutor+of+Trinity+College+(1946-66)%3b+promoted+to+a+personal+professorship+in+neurophysiology+(1966-75)%3b+secretary+of+the+Physiological+Society+(1960-66)%3b+editor-in-chief+of+Brain+(1975-81)%3b+Dr+Lee%27s+professor+of+anatomy+(1975-83).%0aMemberships%3a%0aMedical+Research+Council+1980-84" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aBigshotte%20School,%20Wokingham%201926%e2%80%9330;%20Bradfield%20College,%20Berkshire%201930%e2%80%9335;%20Magdalen%20College,%20Oxford%201935%e2%80%939;%20BM%20BCh%20(Oxon.)%201942%0aCareer:%0aCalled%20up%20into%20the%20army%20and%20worked%20in%20Military%20Hospital%20for%20Head%20Injuries,%20which%20was%20set%20up%20in%20St%20Hugh's%20College,%20Oxford%20(1943-1945);%20returned%20to%20academia%20after%20the%20end%20of%20the%20war%20and%20became%20fellow%20and%20medical%20tutor%20of%20Trinity%20College%20(1946-66);%20promoted%20to%20a%20personal%20professorship%20in%20neurophysiology%20(1966-75);%20secretary%20of%20the%20Physiological%20Society%20(1960-66);%20editor-in-chief%20of%20Brain%20(1975-81);%20Dr%20Lee's%20professor%20of%20anatomy%20(1975-83).%0aMemberships:%0aMedical%20Research%20Council%201980-84">Education:
Bigshotte School, Wokingham 1926–30; Bradfield College, Berkshire 1930–35; Magdalen College, Oxford 1935–9; BM BCh (Oxon.) 1942
Career:
Called up into the army and worked in Military Hospital for Head Injuries, which was set up in St Hugh's College, Oxford (1943-1945); returned to academia after the end of the war and became fellow and medical tutor of Trinity College (1946-66); promoted to a personal professorship in neurophysiology (1966-75); secretary of the Physiological Society (1960-66); editor-in-chief of Brain (1975-81); Dr Lee's professor of anatomy (1975-83).
Memberships:
Medical Research Council 1980-84</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+George+Ramsay+Phillips+(1880%e2%80%931953)%2c+anaesthetist%2c+and+Flora%2c+n%c3%a9e+Green+(1886%e2%80%931956)%2c+nurse.%0aSpouse%3a+(m.+5+June+1942)+Cynthia+Mary+Broster+(b.+1919)%2c+daughter+of+Lennox+Ross+Broster%2c+surgeon+at+Charing+Cross+Hospital%2c+London.%0aChildren%3a+Catherine+(b.+1945)+and+Helen+(b.+1946)." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20George%20Ramsay%20Phillips%20(1880%e2%80%931953),%20anaesthetist,%20and%20Flora,%20n%c3%a9e%20Green%20(1886%e2%80%931956),%20nurse.%0aSpouse:%20(m.%205%20June%201942)%20Cynthia%20Mary%20Broster%20(b.%201919),%20daughter%20of%20Lennox%20Ross%20Broster,%20surgeon%20at%20Charing%20Cross%20Hospital,%20London.%0aChildren:%20Catherine%20(b.%201945)%20and%20Helen%20(b.%201946).">Parents: George Ramsay Phillips (1880–1953), anaesthetist, and Flora, née Green (1886–1956), nurse.
Spouse: (m. 5 June 1942) Cynthia Mary Broster (b. 1919), daughter of Lennox Ross Broster, surgeon at Charing Cross Hospital, London.
Children: Catherine (b. 1945) and Helen (b. 1946).</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Distinguished+for+research+on+the+physiology+of+the+nervous+system%2c+particularly+in+relation+to+the+control+of+muscular+contraction.+His+first+investigations+in+this+field+were+on+the+pyramidal+tract+and+on+the+motor+cortex.+%0aStudied+the+cells+of+origin+of+the+tract+with+superb+intracellular+technique%2c+so+providing+the+definitive+descriptions+of+the+electrical+responses+of+cortical+pyramidal+cells.+%0aHis+investigations+on+the+electrical+responses+of+individual+nerve+cells+in+the+cerebellum+are+an+important+contribution+to+cerebellar+physiology.+%0aInvestigated+the+control+of+movement+at+lower+levels%2c+with+precise+studies+both+of+the+many+factors+causing+motor+nerve+cell+discharge+and+of+the+muscle+contractions+so+produced." urlpathencoded="Distinguished%20for%20research%20on%20the%20physiology%20of%20the%20nervous%20system,%20particularly%20in%20relation%20to%20the%20control%20of%20muscular%20contraction.%20His%20first%20investigations%20in%20this%20field%20were%20on%20the%20pyramidal%20tract%20and%20on%20the%20motor%20cortex.%20%0aStudied%20the%20cells%20of%20origin%20of%20the%20tract%20with%20superb%20intracellular%20technique,%20so%20providing%20the%20definitive%20descriptions%20of%20the%20electrical%20responses%20of%20cortical%20pyramidal%20cells.%20%0aHis%20investigations%20on%20the%20electrical%20responses%20of%20individual%20nerve%20cells%20in%20the%20cerebellum%20are%20an%20important%20contribution%20to%20cerebellar%20physiology.%20%0aInvestigated%20the%20control%20of%20movement%20at%20lower%20levels,%20with%20precise%20studies%20both%20of%20the%20many%20factors%20causing%20motor%20nerve%20cell%20discharge%20and%20of%20the%20muscle%20contractions%20so%20produced.">Distinguished for research on the physiology of the nervous system, particularly in relation to the control of muscular contraction. His first investigations in this field were on the pyramidal tract and on the motor cortex. 
Studied the cells of origin of the tract with superb intracellular technique, so providing the definitive descriptions of the electrical responses of cortical pyramidal cells. 
His investigations on the electrical responses of individual nerve cells in the cerebellum are an important contribution to cerebellar physiology. 
Investigated the control of movement at lower levels, with precise studies both of the many factors causing motor nerve cell discharge and of the muscle contractions so produced. </OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Lectures%3a%0aFerrier+1968" urlpathencoded="Lectures:%0aFerrier%201968">Lectures:
Ferrier 1968</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="21%2f03%2f1963" urlpathencoded="21/03/1963">21/03/1963</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="46" urlpathencoded="46">46</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Geoffrey+Wingfield+Harris" urlpathencoded="Geoffrey%20Wingfield%20Harris">Geoffrey Wingfield Harris</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Ivan+de+Burgh+Daly" urlpathencoded="Ivan%20de%20Burgh%20Daly">Ivan de Burgh Daly</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Ernest+Basil+Verney" urlpathencoded="Ernest%20Basil%20Verney">Ernest Basil Verney</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Andrew+Fielding+Huxley" urlpathencoded="Andrew%20Fielding%20Huxley">Andrew Fielding Huxley</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Drummond+Macdonald+Paton" urlpathencoded="William%20Drummond%20Macdonald%20Paton">William Drummond Macdonald Paton</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Zachary+Young" urlpathencoded="John%20Zachary%20Young">John Zachary Young</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Adrian" urlpathencoded="Adrian">Adrian</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Richard+Darwin+Keynes" urlpathencoded="Richard%20Darwin%20Keynes">Richard Darwin Keynes</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="David+Whitteridge" urlpathencoded="David%20Whitteridge">David Whitteridge</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Edward+George+Tandy+Liddell" urlpathencoded="Edward%20George%20Tandy%20Liddell">Edward George Tandy Liddell</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Carew+Eccles" urlpathencoded="John%20Carew%20Eccles">John Carew Eccles</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
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  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
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  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Obituaries%3a+%0aBiographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1996+vol+42+pp+339-362%2c+plate%2c+by+Robert+Porter" urlpathencoded="Obituaries:%20%0aBiographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201996%20vol%2042%20pp%20339-362,%20plate,%20by%20Robert%20Porter">Obituaries: 
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 1996 vol 42 pp 339-362, plate, by Robert Porter</Source>
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  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsbm.1996.0021" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1996.0021">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1996.0021</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dPhillips%252C%2bCharles%2bGarrett" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Phillips%2C+Charles+Garrett">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Phillips%2C+Charles+Garrett</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+20110%0aRCN+11231" urlpathencoded="RCN%2020110%0aRCN%2011231">RCN 20110
RCN 11231</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH6726" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH6726">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH6726</RelatedImages>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="13+Oct+1916+-+9+Sep+1994" urlpathencoded="13%20Oct%201916%20-%209%20Sep%201994">13 Oct 1916 - 9 Sep 1994</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+16%2f07%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2016/07/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 16/07/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA2110" urlpathencoded="NA2110">NA2110</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="08%2f09%2f2025" urlpathencoded="08/09/2025">08/09/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
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</Summary>
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