﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Paterson%3b+Sir%3b+Clifford+Copland+(1879+-+1948)%3b+engineer" urlpathencoded="Paterson;%20Sir;%20Clifford%20Copland%20(1879%20-%201948);%20engineer">Paterson; Sir; Clifford Copland (1879 - 1948); engineer</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Paterson" urlpathencoded="Paterson">Paterson</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Clifford+Copland" urlpathencoded="Clifford%20Copland">Clifford Copland</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="engineer" urlpathencoded="engineer">engineer</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1879+-+1948" urlpathencoded="1879%20-%201948">1879 - 1948</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Westfield%2c+Cazenove+Road%2c+Stoke+Newington%2c+London%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Westfield,%20Cazenove%20Road,%20Stoke%20Newington,%20London,%20England">Westfield, Cazenove Road, Stoke Newington, London, England</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="17+October+1879" urlpathencoded="17%20October%201879">17 October 1879 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18791017" urlpathencoded="18791017">18791017</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Peace+Memorial+Hospital%2c+Watford%2c+Hertfordshire%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Peace%20Memorial%20Hospital,%20Watford,%20Hertfordshire,%20England">Peace Memorial Hospital, Watford, Hertfordshire, England</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="26%2f07%2f1948" urlpathencoded="26/07/1948">26/07/1948</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19480726" urlpathencoded="19480726">19480726</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Marriage%3a+Stamford+Hill+Congregational+Church%2c+London%2c+England." urlpathencoded="Marriage:%20Stamford%20Hill%20Congregational%20Church,%20London,%20England.">Marriage: Stamford Hill Congregational Church, London, England.</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="engineer" urlpathencoded="engineer">engineer</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Electrical+engineering" urlpathencoded="Electrical%20engineering">Electrical engineering</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Engineering" urlpathencoded="Engineering">Engineering</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aPrivate+school+(1892-1896)%3b+Mill+Hill+School%3b+Finsbury+Technical+College%0aCareer%3a%0aUndertook+engineering+apprenticeships+with+George+Wailes+%26+Co.+London%2c+and+Mirrlees%2c+Watson+%26+Co.+Glasgow+(1897)%3b+special+student+assistant+in+the+department+under+Alexander+Russell+(FRS+1924)%2c+Faraday+House%2c+London+(1901)%3b+worked+on+the+Jungfrau+railway+installation%2c+Maschinenfabrik+Oerlikon%2c+Switzerland+(1902)%3b+assistant%2c+later+principal+assistant%2c+of+the+electrotechnical+and+photometric+divisions+of+the+National+Physical+Laboratory+(1903)%3b+first+secretary+of+the+international+commission+on+illumination+(1913)%3b+Joint+secretary+of+the+Home+Office+committee+on+the+lighting+of+factories+and+workshops+(1915)%3b+member+of+the+Board+of+Trade+committee+on+ships%27+navigation+lights%2c+and+chairman+of+the+British+Engineering+Standards+Association+committee+dealing+with+the+lamps+used+by+the+Royal+Flying+Corps+(1914-1918)%3b++approached+to+join+Osram+Lamps%2c+eventually+agreeing+to+do+so+once+the+War+ended%2c+by+which+time+the+Osram+works+became+amalgamated+with+the+General+Electric+Company+(GEC)+(1916-1918)%3b+built+a+large+industrial+research+laboratory%2c+General+Electric+Company+(1919)%3b+responsible+for+development+and+expansion+of+laboratories%2c+including+their+relocation+to+new+premises+in+Wembley%2c+London+(1922)%3b+the+Wembley+laboratories+were+tasked+with+improving+the+cavity+magnetron+design+and+producing+sets+for+practical+use%3b+director+of+GEC%3b+founder+and+director+of+their+Wembley+Research+Laboratories+(1939-1945%3b+became+very+ill+on+his+return+from+a+trip+to+Australia+and+New+Zealand+(1948).%0aHonours%3a+%0aOBE+%3b+Kt+1946%0aMemberships%3a%0aInstitution+of+Electrical+Engineers+(President+1930)%0aIlluminating+Engineering+Society+1928%0aElectrical+Research+Association+(President+1938)%0aAwards%2fMedals%3a%0aFaraday+Medal+1945%0aJames+Alfred+Ewing+Medal+1946%0aGold+Medal+of+the+Illuminating+Engineering+Society+of+North+America+1948" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aPrivate%20school%20(1892-1896);%20Mill%20Hill%20School;%20Finsbury%20Technical%20College%0aCareer:%0aUndertook%20engineering%20apprenticeships%20with%20George%20Wailes%20&amp;%20Co.%20London,%20and%20Mirrlees,%20Watson%20&amp;%20Co.%20Glasgow%20(1897);%20special%20student%20assistant%20in%20the%20department%20under%20Alexander%20Russell%20(FRS%201924),%20Faraday%20House,%20London%20(1901);%20worked%20on%20the%20Jungfrau%20railway%20installation,%20Maschinenfabrik%20Oerlikon,%20Switzerland%20(1902);%20assistant,%20later%20principal%20assistant,%20of%20the%20electrotechnical%20and%20photometric%20divisions%20of%20the%20National%20Physical%20Laboratory%20(1903);%20first%20secretary%20of%20the%20international%20commission%20on%20illumination%20(1913);%20Joint%20secretary%20of%20the%20Home%20Office%20committee%20on%20the%20lighting%20of%20factories%20and%20workshops%20(1915);%20member%20of%20the%20Board%20of%20Trade%20committee%20on%20ships'%20navigation%20lights,%20and%20chairman%20of%20the%20British%20Engineering%20Standards%20Association%20committee%20dealing%20with%20the%20lamps%20used%20by%20the%20Royal%20Flying%20Corps%20(1914-1918);%20%20approached%20to%20join%20Osram%20Lamps,%20eventually%20agreeing%20to%20do%20so%20once%20the%20War%20ended,%20by%20which%20time%20the%20Osram%20works%20became%20amalgamated%20with%20the%20General%20Electric%20Company%20(GEC)%20(1916-1918);%20built%20a%20large%20industrial%20research%20laboratory,%20General%20Electric%20Company%20(1919);%20responsible%20for%20development%20and%20expansion%20of%20laboratories,%20including%20their%20relocation%20to%20new%20premises%20in%20Wembley,%20London%20(1922);%20the%20Wembley%20laboratories%20were%20tasked%20with%20improving%20the%20cavity%20magnetron%20design%20and%20producing%20sets%20for%20practical%20use;%20director%20of%20GEC;%20founder%20and%20director%20of%20their%20Wembley%20Research%20Laboratories%20(1939-1945;%20became%20very%20ill%20on%20his%20return%20from%20a%20trip%20to%20Australia%20and%20New%20Zealand%20(1948).%0aHonours:%20%0aOBE%20;%20Kt%201946%0aMemberships:%0aInstitution%20of%20Electrical%20Engineers%20(President%201930)%0aIlluminating%20Engineering%20Society%201928%0aElectrical%20Research%20Association%20(President%201938)%0aAwards/Medals:%0aFaraday%20Medal%201945%0aJames%20Alfred%20Ewing%20Medal%201946%0aGold%20Medal%20of%20the%20Illuminating%20Engineering%20Society%20of%20North%20America%201948">Education:
Private school (1892-1896); Mill Hill School; Finsbury Technical College
Career:
Undertook engineering apprenticeships with George Wailes &amp; Co. London, and Mirrlees, Watson &amp; Co. Glasgow (1897); special student assistant in the department under Alexander Russell (FRS 1924), Faraday House, London (1901); worked on the Jungfrau railway installation, Maschinenfabrik Oerlikon, Switzerland (1902); assistant, later principal assistant, of the electrotechnical and photometric divisions of the National Physical Laboratory (1903); first secretary of the international commission on illumination (1913); Joint secretary of the Home Office committee on the lighting of factories and workshops (1915); member of the Board of Trade committee on ships' navigation lights, and chairman of the British Engineering Standards Association committee dealing with the lamps used by the Royal Flying Corps (1914-1918);  approached to join Osram Lamps, eventually agreeing to do so once the War ended, by which time the Osram works became amalgamated with the General Electric Company (GEC) (1916-1918); built a large industrial research laboratory, General Electric Company (1919); responsible for development and expansion of laboratories, including their relocation to new premises in Wembley, London (1922); the Wembley laboratories were tasked with improving the cavity magnetron design and producing sets for practical use; director of GEC; founder and director of their Wembley Research Laboratories (1939-1945; became very ill on his return from a trip to Australia and New Zealand (1948).
Honours: 
OBE ; Kt 1946
Memberships:
Institution of Electrical Engineers (President 1930)
Illuminating Engineering Society 1928
Electrical Research Association (President 1938)
Awards/Medals:
Faraday Medal 1945
James Alfred Ewing Medal 1946
Gold Medal of the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America 1948</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Frederick+Paterson%2c+tanner+and+leather+merchant%2c+and+Janette%2c+n%c3%a9e+May.%0aSpouse%3a+(1905)+Eleanor+Daisy+Ogden+(1875%e2%80%931962).%0aChildren%3a+One+daughter+and+two+sons." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Frederick%20Paterson,%20tanner%20and%20leather%20merchant,%20and%20Janette,%20n%c3%a9e%20May.%0aSpouse:%20(1905)%20Eleanor%20Daisy%20Ogden%20(1875%e2%80%931962).%0aChildren:%20One%20daughter%20and%20two%20sons.">Parents: Frederick Paterson, tanner and leather merchant, and Janette, née May.
Spouse: (1905) Eleanor Daisy Ogden (1875–1962).
Children: One daughter and two sons.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Shared+responsibility+for+the+development+of+the+Paterson-Walsh+electrical+height-finder.%0aCreated+a+centralised+research+establishment+now+regarded+as+a+model+of+its+kind." urlpathencoded="Shared%20responsibility%20for%20the%20development%20of%20the%20Paterson-Walsh%20electrical%20height-finder.%0aCreated%20a%20centralised%20research%20establishment%20now%20regarded%20as%20a%20model%20of%20its%20kind.">Shared responsibility for the development of the Paterson-Walsh electrical height-finder.
Created a centralised research establishment now regarded as a model of its kind.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="The+Clfford+Paterson+Lecture+of+the+Royal+Society%2c+given+biennally+on+engineering+topics%2c+is+named+after+him." urlpathencoded="The%20Clfford%20Paterson%20Lecture%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society,%20given%20biennally%20on%20engineering%20topics,%20is%20named%20after%20him.">The Clfford Paterson Lecture of the Royal Society, given biennally on engineering topics, is named after him.</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="19%2f03%2f1942" urlpathencoded="19/03/1942">19/03/1942</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="63" urlpathencoded="63">63</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Ingle+Finch" urlpathencoded="George%20Ingle%20Finch">George Ingle Finch</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Edward+Neville+da+Costa+Andrade" urlpathencoded="Edward%20Neville%20da%20Costa%20Andrade">Edward Neville da Costa Andrade</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Edward+Victor+Appleton" urlpathencoded="Edward%20Victor%20Appleton">Edward Victor Appleton</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Henry+Thomas+Tizard" urlpathencoded="Henry%20Thomas%20Tizard">Henry Thomas Tizard</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="James+Swinburne" urlpathencoded="James%20Swinburne">James Swinburne</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Robert+Robertson" urlpathencoded="Robert%20Robertson">Robert Robertson</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Miles+Walker" urlpathencoded="Miles%20Walker">Miles Walker</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Leonard+Bairstow" urlpathencoded="Leonard%20Bairstow">Leonard Bairstow</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Ralph+Howard+Fowler" urlpathencoded="Ralph%20Howard%20Fowler">Ralph Howard Fowler</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Lawrence+Bragg" urlpathencoded="William%20Lawrence%20Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Alexander+Russell" urlpathencoded="Alexander%20Russell">Alexander Russell</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Alfred+Fowler" urlpathencoded="Alfred%20Fowler">Alfred Fowler</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
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  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
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  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="DNB%3b+Grace%27s+Guide+to+British+Industrial+History%0aObituaries%3a+%0aObituary+Notices+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1948-1949+vol+6+pp+479-501%2c+plate%2c+by+J+W+Ryde" urlpathencoded="DNB;%20Grace's%20Guide%20to%20British%20Industrial%20History%0aObituaries:%20%0aObituary%20Notices%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201948-1949%20vol%206%20pp%20479-501,%20plate,%20by%20J%20W%20Ryde">DNB; Grace's Guide to British Industrial History
Obituaries: 
Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society 1948-1949 vol 6 pp 479-501, plate, by J W Ryde</Source>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsbm.1949.0010" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1949.0010">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1949.0010</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dPaterson%252C%2bClifford%2bCopland" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Paterson%2C+Clifford+Copland">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Paterson%2C+Clifford+Copland</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+305" urlpathencoded="RCN%20305">RCN 305</PublishedWorks>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="17+Oct+1879+-+26+Jul+1948" urlpathencoded="17%20Oct%201879%20-%2026%20Jul%201948">17 Oct 1879 - 26 Jul 1948</DatesOld>
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  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+06%2f11%2f2024+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2006/11/2024%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 06/11/2024 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA2229" urlpathencoded="NA2229">NA2229</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
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Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
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  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
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</Summary>
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