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  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Forster%3b+Johann+Reinhold+(1729+-+1798)" urlpathencoded="Forster;%20Johann%20Reinhold%20(1729%20-%201798)">Forster; Johann Reinhold (1729 - 1798)</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Forster" urlpathencoded="Forster">Forster</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Johann+Reinhold" urlpathencoded="Johann%20Reinhold">Johann Reinhold</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
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  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="John+Reinhold+Forster" urlpathencoded="John%20Reinhold%20Forster">John Reinhold Forster</ParallelEntry>
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  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1729+-+1798" urlpathencoded="1729%20-%201798">1729 - 1798</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="German" urlpathencoded="German">German</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Dirschau+%5bTczew%2c+Poland%5d" urlpathencoded="Dirschau%20[Tczew,%20Poland]">Dirschau [Tczew, Poland]</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="22+October+1729" urlpathencoded="22%20October%201729">22 October 1729 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Halle%2c+Germany" urlpathencoded="Halle,%20Germany">Halle, Germany </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="09+December+1798" urlpathencoded="09%20December%201798">09 December 1798</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Natural+philosophy" urlpathencoded="Natural%20philosophy">Natural philosophy</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Geography" urlpathencoded="Geography">Geography</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aGymnasium+of+Joachimsthal%2c+Berlin%3b+University+of+Halle%3b+MD+(1781%2c+Halle)%3b+LLD+(Oxford).+Forster+incorrectly+used+the+LL.D.+In+fact%2c+Oxford+conferred+on+him+an+honorary+D.C.L.on+22+November%2c+1775.+%0aCareer%3a+%0aWas+at+school+with+Peter+Pallas+FRS+(1764)%3b+preached+in+Danzig%3b+moved+to+England+(1766)%2c+worked+as+translator+and+teacher%3b+naturalist+on+Captain+Cook%27s+2nd+voyage+(1772)%3b+Professor+of+Natural+History%2c+Halle%3b+Inspector+of+the+Botanical+Garden+%0aMemberships%3a+%0aFSA+(Honorary)%3b+Fellow+Royal+Society+of+Antiquaries+(Corresponding)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aGymnasium%20of%20Joachimsthal,%20Berlin;%20University%20of%20Halle;%20MD%20(1781,%20Halle);%20LLD%20(Oxford).%20Forster%20incorrectly%20used%20the%20LL.D.%20In%20fact,%20Oxford%20conferred%20on%20him%20an%20honorary%20D.C.L.on%2022%20November,%201775.%20%0aCareer:%20%0aWas%20at%20school%20with%20Peter%20Pallas%20FRS%20(1764);%20preached%20in%20Danzig;%20moved%20to%20England%20(1766),%20worked%20as%20translator%20and%20teacher;%20naturalist%20on%20Captain%20Cook's%202nd%20voyage%20(1772);%20Professor%20of%20Natural%20History,%20Halle;%20Inspector%20of%20the%20Botanical%20Garden%20%0aMemberships:%20%0aFSA%20(Honorary);%20Fellow%20Royal%20Society%20of%20Antiquaries%20(Corresponding)">Education: 
Gymnasium of Joachimsthal, Berlin; University of Halle; MD (1781, Halle); LLD (Oxford). Forster incorrectly used the LL.D. In fact, Oxford conferred on him an honorary D.C.L.on 22 November, 1775. 
Career: 
Was at school with Peter Pallas FRS (1764); preached in Danzig; moved to England (1766), worked as translator and teacher; naturalist on Captain Cook's 2nd voyage (1772); Professor of Natural History, Halle; Inspector of the Botanical Garden 
Memberships: 
FSA (Honorary); Fellow Royal Society of Antiquaries (Corresponding)
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  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="27%2f02%2f1772" urlpathencoded="27/02/1772">27/02/1772</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
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  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DSB%0aFor+information+on+LLD+see+http%3a%2f%2fwww.captaincooksociety.com%2fccsu8004.htm%3b+note+3+in+http%3a%2f%2fprojects.prm.ox.ac.uk%2fforster%2fcurios-sent.html+confirms+the+DCL.++Courtesy+of+Roger+Stewart.%0aFor+information+Society+of+Antiquaries+see+Hoare%2c+Michael+E.+1976.+The+Tactless+Philosopher%3a+Johann+Reinhold+Forster+(1729-98)%2c+Melbourne%3a+Hawthorn+Press+...+pg+43.++Courtesy+of+Roger+Stewart.%0a%0aReferences%3a+%0aJohn+Thomas%2c+%27Josiah+Wedgwood%27s+Portrait+Medallions+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society%27+in+NR+1963+vol+18+pp+45-53%2c+plate" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DSB%0aFor%20information%20on%20LLD%20see%20http://www.captaincooksociety.com/ccsu8004.htm;%20note%203%20in%20http://projects.prm.ox.ac.uk/forster/curios-sent.html%20confirms%20the%20DCL.%20%20Courtesy%20of%20Roger%20Stewart.%0aFor%20information%20Society%20of%20Antiquaries%20see%20Hoare,%20Michael%20E.%201976.%20The%20Tactless%20Philosopher:%20Johann%20Reinhold%20Forster%20(1729-98),%20Melbourne:%20Hawthorn%20Press%20...%20pg%2043.%20%20Courtesy%20of%20Roger%20Stewart.%0a%0aReferences:%20%0aJohn%20Thomas,%20'Josiah%20Wedgwood's%20Portrait%20Medallions%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society'%20in%20NR%201963%20vol%2018%20pp%2045-53,%20plate">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DSB
For information on LLD see http://www.captaincooksociety.com/ccsu8004.htm; note 3 in http://projects.prm.ox.ac.uk/forster/curios-sent.html confirms the DCL.  Courtesy of Roger Stewart.
For information Society of Antiquaries see Hoare, Michael E. 1976. The Tactless Philosopher: Johann Reinhold Forster (1729-98), Melbourne: Hawthorn Press ... pg 43.  Courtesy of Roger Stewart.

References: 
John Thomas, 'Josiah Wedgwood's Portrait Medallions of Fellows of the Royal Society' in NR 1963 vol 18 pp 45-53, plate</Source>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="22+Oct+1729+-+9+Dec+1798" urlpathencoded="22%20Oct%201729%20-%209%20Dec%201798">22 Oct 1729 - 9 Dec 1798</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA2567" urlpathencoded="NA2567">NA2567</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
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Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="14%2f10%2f2025" urlpathencoded="14/10/2025">14/10/2025</Modified>
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