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  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Huxley%3b+Sir%3b+Andrew+Fielding+(1917+-+2012)%3b+physiologist" urlpathencoded="Huxley;%20Sir;%20Andrew%20Fielding%20(1917%20-%202012);%20physiologist">Huxley; Sir; Andrew Fielding (1917 - 2012); physiologist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Huxley" urlpathencoded="Huxley">Huxley</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Andrew+Fielding" urlpathencoded="Andrew%20Fielding">Andrew Fielding</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="physiologist" urlpathencoded="physiologist">physiologist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1917+-+2012" urlpathencoded="1917%20-%202012">1917 - 2012</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="16+Bracknell+Gardens%2c+Hampstead%2c+London%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="16%20Bracknell%20Gardens,%20Hampstead,%20London,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">16 Bracknell Gardens, Hampstead, London, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="22+November+1917" urlpathencoded="22%20November%201917">22 November 1917</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19171122" urlpathencoded="19171122">19171122</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Grantchester%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Grantchester,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">Grantchester, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="30%2f05%2f2012" urlpathencoded="30/05/2012">30/05/2012</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="20120530" urlpathencoded="20120530">20120530</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Physiologist" urlpathencoded="Physiologist">Physiologist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Biophysics" urlpathencoded="Biophysics">Biophysics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Physiology" urlpathencoded="Physiology">Physiology</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aTaught+by+a+governess+(1924-1925)%3b+University+College+School%2c+Hampstead%3b+Westminster+School+(1930)%3b+Trinity+College%2c+Cambridge+(1935-1939)%0aCareer%3a+%0aCambridge+University+Demonstrator+(1946%e2%80%9350)%3b+Assistant+Director+of+Research+(1951%e2%80%9359)+and+Reader+in+Experimental+Biophysics+(1959%e2%80%9360)+Physiological+Laboratory%2c+Cambridge%3b+Director+of+Studies%2c+Trinity+College%2c+Cambridge+(1952%e2%80%9360)%3b+Jodrell+Professor+(1960%e2%80%9369)%3b+Royal+Society+Research+Professor+(1969%e2%80%9383)%3b+University+College+London.+Master+(1984%e2%80%9390)%2c+Fellow+(1941%e2%80%9360)%3b+Trinity+College%2c+Cambridge+Fellow+(1990).%0aMedals+and+prizes%3a+%0aNobel+Prize+(Physiology+or+Medicine)+1963%0aPhysiological+Society+Annual+Review+Prize+Lecture+1973%0aBaly+Medal+1975%0aHonours%3a+%0aKt+1974%3b+OM+1983" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aTaught%20by%20a%20governess%20(1924-1925);%20University%20College%20School,%20Hampstead;%20Westminster%20School%20(1930);%20Trinity%20College,%20Cambridge%20(1935-1939)%0aCareer:%20%0aCambridge%20University%20Demonstrator%20(1946%e2%80%9350);%20Assistant%20Director%20of%20Research%20(1951%e2%80%9359)%20and%20Reader%20in%20Experimental%20Biophysics%20(1959%e2%80%9360)%20Physiological%20Laboratory,%20Cambridge;%20Director%20of%20Studies,%20Trinity%20College,%20Cambridge%20(1952%e2%80%9360);%20Jodrell%20Professor%20(1960%e2%80%9369);%20Royal%20Society%20Research%20Professor%20(1969%e2%80%9383);%20University%20College%20London.%20Master%20(1984%e2%80%9390),%20Fellow%20(1941%e2%80%9360);%20Trinity%20College,%20Cambridge%20Fellow%20(1990).%0aMedals%20and%20prizes:%20%0aNobel%20Prize%20(Physiology%20or%20Medicine)%201963%0aPhysiological%20Society%20Annual%20Review%20Prize%20Lecture%201973%0aBaly%20Medal%201975%0aHonours:%20%0aKt%201974;%20OM%201983">Education:
Taught by a governess (1924-1925); University College School, Hampstead; Westminster School (1930); Trinity College, Cambridge (1935-1939)
Career: 
Cambridge University Demonstrator (1946–50); Assistant Director of Research (1951–59) and Reader in Experimental Biophysics (1959–60) Physiological Laboratory, Cambridge; Director of Studies, Trinity College, Cambridge (1952–60); Jodrell Professor (1960–69); Royal Society Research Professor (1969–83); University College London. Master (1984–90), Fellow (1941–60); Trinity College, Cambridge Fellow (1990).
Medals and prizes: 
Nobel Prize (Physiology or Medicine) 1963
Physiological Society Annual Review Prize Lecture 1973
Baly Medal 1975
Honours: 
Kt 1974; OM 1983</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a++Leonard+Huxley+(1860%e2%80%931933)%2c+classical+scholar%2c+biographer%2c+and+editor+of+the+Cornhill+Magazine%2c+and+Rosalind%2c+n%c3%a9e+Bruce+(1890%e2%80%931994).%0aPaternal+grandfather%3a+Thomas+Henry+Huxley+(FRS+1851)%0aHalf-brother%3a+Sir+Julian+Sorell+Huxley+(FRS+1938)%0aSpouse%3a+(m.+5+July+1947)+Richenda+Gammell+Pease+(1925%e2%80%932003).%0aChildren%3a+6" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20%20Leonard%20Huxley%20(1860%e2%80%931933),%20classical%20scholar,%20biographer,%20and%20editor%20of%20the%20Cornhill%20Magazine,%20and%20Rosalind,%20n%c3%a9e%20Bruce%20(1890%e2%80%931994).%0aPaternal%20grandfather:%20Thomas%20Henry%20Huxley%20(FRS%201851)%0aHalf-brother:%20Sir%20Julian%20Sorell%20Huxley%20(FRS%201938)%0aSpouse:%20(m.%205%20July%201947)%20Richenda%20Gammell%20Pease%20(1925%e2%80%932003).%0aChildren:%206">Parents:  Leonard Huxley (1860–1933), classical scholar, biographer, and editor of the Cornhill Magazine, and Rosalind, née Bruce (1890–1994).
Paternal grandfather: Thomas Henry Huxley (FRS 1851)
Half-brother: Sir Julian Sorell Huxley (FRS 1938)
Spouse: (m. 5 July 1947) Richenda Gammell Pease (1925–2003).
Children: 6</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Distinguished+for+his+work+on+nervous+conduction.%0aDeveloped+new+methods+for+studying+electrical+changes+with+internal+electrodes+and+has+made+outstanding+contributions+to+our+knowledge+of+physical+events+underlying+conduction+of+impulses+-+particularly+in+connexion+with+the+role+of+electrolytes.%0aHis+experiments+with+myelinated+nerve+fibres+provided+convincing+evidence+for+the+salutatory+theory+of+conduction+and+put+it+on+a+quantitative+basis.%0aDeveloped+a+new+type+of+interference+microscope+which+gives+much+interesting+information+about+the+fine+structure+of+skeletal+muscle." urlpathencoded="Distinguished%20for%20his%20work%20on%20nervous%20conduction.%0aDeveloped%20new%20methods%20for%20studying%20electrical%20changes%20with%20internal%20electrodes%20and%20has%20made%20outstanding%20contributions%20to%20our%20knowledge%20of%20physical%20events%20underlying%20conduction%20of%20impulses%20-%20particularly%20in%20connexion%20with%20the%20role%20of%20electrolytes.%0aHis%20experiments%20with%20myelinated%20nerve%20fibres%20provided%20convincing%20evidence%20for%20the%20salutatory%20theory%20of%20conduction%20and%20put%20it%20on%20a%20quantitative%20basis.%0aDeveloped%20a%20new%20type%20of%20interference%20microscope%20which%20gives%20much%20interesting%20information%20about%20the%20fine%20structure%20of%20skeletal%20muscle.">Distinguished for his work on nervous conduction.
Developed new methods for studying electrical changes with internal electrodes and has made outstanding contributions to our knowledge of physical events underlying conduction of impulses - particularly in connexion with the role of electrolytes.
His experiments with myelinated nerve fibres provided convincing evidence for the salutatory theory of conduction and put it on a quantitative basis.
Developed a new type of interference microscope which gives much interesting information about the fine structure of skeletal muscle.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aCouncil%3a+1960-1962%2c+1977-1979%2c+1980-1985%3b+PRS+1980-1985%0aMedals+and+prizes%3a%0aCopley+Medal+1973+%0aLectures%3a%0aCroonian+1967%3b+Florey+1982%3b+Blackett+Memorial+1984" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aCouncil:%201960-1962,%201977-1979,%201980-1985;%20PRS%201980-1985%0aMedals%20and%20prizes:%0aCopley%20Medal%201973%20%0aLectures:%0aCroonian%201967;%20Florey%201982;%20Blackett%20Memorial%201984">Royal Society roles:
Council: 1960-1962, 1977-1979, 1980-1985; PRS 1980-1985
Medals and prizes:
Copley Medal 1973 
Lectures:
Croonian 1967; Florey 1982; Blackett Memorial 1984 </RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f1955" urlpathencoded="17/03/1955">17/03/1955</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="37" urlpathencoded="37">37</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Henry+Barcroft" urlpathencoded="Henry%20Barcroft">Henry Barcroft</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Carew+Eccles" urlpathencoded="John%20Carew%20Eccles">John Carew Eccles</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Francis+John+Worsley+Roughton" urlpathencoded="Francis%20John%20Worsley%20Roughton">Francis John Worsley Roughton</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="David+Whitteridge" urlpathencoded="David%20Whitteridge">David Whitteridge</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Carl+Frederick+Abel+Pantin" urlpathencoded="Carl%20Frederick%20Abel%20Pantin">Carl Frederick Abel Pantin</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Ernest+Basil+Verney" urlpathencoded="Ernest%20Basil%20Verney">Ernest Basil Verney</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="James+Gray" urlpathencoded="James%20Gray">James Gray</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Archibald+Vivian+Hill" urlpathencoded="Archibald%20Vivian%20Hill">Archibald Vivian Hill</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Zachary+Young" urlpathencoded="John%20Zachary%20Young">John Zachary Young</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Lindor+Brown" urlpathencoded="George%20Lindor%20Brown">George Lindor Brown</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Bernard+Katz" urlpathencoded="Bernard%20Katz">Bernard Katz</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Bryan+Harold+Cabot+Matthews" urlpathencoded="Bryan%20Harold%20Cabot%20Matthews">Bryan Harold Cabot Matthews</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Albert+Hugh+Rushton" urlpathencoded="William%20Albert%20Hugh%20Rushton">William Albert Hugh Rushton</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Alan+Lloyd+Hodgkin" urlpathencoded="Alan%20Lloyd%20Hodgkin">Alan Lloyd Hodgkin</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
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  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="References%3a+%0aSir+Andrew+Huxley%2c+%27Living+With+Electrical+Impulses%27%2c+review+of+Alan+Hodgkin%2c+Chance+and+Design.+Reminiscences+of+Science+in+Peace+and+War+in+NR+1993+vol+47+pp+133-139%2c+plate%0aSir+Andrew+Huxley%2c+%27Grandfather+and+Grandson%27+in+NR+1983-84+vol+38+pp+147-151%0aMariana+Cook+%27Faces+of+Science%27+2005+pp76-77%0aDNB" urlpathencoded="References:%20%0aSir%20Andrew%20Huxley,%20'Living%20With%20Electrical%20Impulses',%20review%20of%20Alan%20Hodgkin,%20Chance%20and%20Design.%20Reminiscences%20of%20Science%20in%20Peace%20and%20War%20in%20NR%201993%20vol%2047%20pp%20133-139,%20plate%0aSir%20Andrew%20Huxley,%20'Grandfather%20and%20Grandson'%20in%20NR%201983-84%20vol%2038%20pp%20147-151%0aMariana%20Cook%20'Faces%20of%20Science'%202005%20pp76-77%0aDNB">References: 
Sir Andrew Huxley, 'Living With Electrical Impulses', review of Alan Hodgkin, Chance and Design. Reminiscences of Science in Peace and War in NR 1993 vol 47 pp 133-139, plate
Sir Andrew Huxley, 'Grandfather and Grandson' in NR 1983-84 vol 38 pp 147-151
Mariana Cook 'Faces of Science' 2005 pp76-77
DNB</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Huxley+A+F%2c+IM002334(b%26w).jpg" urlpathencoded="Huxley%20A%20F,%20IM002334(b&amp;w).jpg">Huxley A F, IM002334(b&amp;w).jpg</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dHuxley%252C%2bAndrew%2bFielding" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Huxley%2C+Andrew+Fielding">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Huxley%2C+Andrew+Fielding</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+8728" urlpathencoded="RCN%208728">RCN 8728</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH4443" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH4443">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH4443</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="22+Nov+1917+-+30+May+2012" urlpathencoded="22%20Nov%201917%20-%2030%20May%202012">22 Nov 1917 - 30 May 2012</DatesOld>
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  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+18%2f07%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2018/07/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 18/07/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA2769" urlpathencoded="NA2769">NA2769</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
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Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="18%2f07%2f2025" urlpathencoded="18/07/2025">18/07/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVidaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VidaM">RS_NET\VidaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
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