﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Elford%3b+Sir%3b+William+(1749+-+1837)" urlpathencoded="Elford;%20Sir;%20William%20(1749%20-%201837)">Elford; Sir; William (1749 - 1837)</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Elford" urlpathencoded="Elford">Elford</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="William" urlpathencoded="William">William</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1749+-+1837" urlpathencoded="1749%20-%201837">1749 - 1837</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Bickham+House%2c+near+Plymouth" urlpathencoded="Bickham%20House,%20near%20Plymouth">Bickham House, near Plymouth </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="01+August+1749" urlpathencoded="01%20August%201749">01 August 1749 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Totnes+Priory%2c+Devon" urlpathencoded="Totnes%20Priory,%20Devon">Totnes Priory, Devon </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="30+November+1837" urlpathencoded="30%20November%201837">30 November 1837 </DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aTotnes+parish+church%2c+Devon" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aTotnes%20parish%20church,%20Devon">Burial: 
Totnes parish church, Devon</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Career%3a+%0aRecorder%2c+Plymouth%3b+one+of+the+founding+fathers+of+the+Plymouth+Bank%3b+MP%2c+Plymouth+(1796-1806)%3b+MP%2c+Rye+(1807-1808)%3b+joined+South+Devon+Militia+in+1786+and+rose+to+rank+of+Lieutenant+Colonel%2c+South+Devon+Militia+when+he+accompanied+his+regiment+to+Ireland+1798-99+during+the+Irish+Rebellion.+Was+an+artist+of+some+renown%2c+exhibited+regularly+at+the+Royal+Academy+after+1774-1837.+Friend+of+two+local+artists+-+Joshua+Reynolds+and+James+Northcote%2c+who+painted+both+him+and+Lady+Elford+with+her+son.+Friend+of+William+Pitt+the+Younger.+Chairman+of+the+Plymouth+Anti+Slavery+Committee%2c+which+first+used+the+engraving+by+Deedle+of+Bristol+of+the+Liverpool+Slave+Ship+Brookes%2c+showing+454Africans+for+their+1788+Anti+Slavery+pamphlet%2c+the+first+use+of+the+image+following+Clarkson%27s+survey+and+later+taken+up+and+used+by+the+London+Committee.+.+++Recorder+for+Plymouth+1797-1833%3b+presented+Freedom+of+the+Ciy+of+Plymouth+to+Admiral+Nelson+in+1800%3b+Recorder+for+Totnes+1832-1834.++Was+involved+with+the+Plymouth+and+Dartmoor+Railway+linking+Princetown+to+the+quays+at+Plymouth%27s+Sutton+Pool.%0aIn+1825+the+Plymouth+Bank+failed%2c+he+had+to+sell+his+estate+at+Bickham%2c+moved+to+live+with+his+daughter+adn+son-in-law+at+The+Priory%2c+Totnes%2c+where+he+died+in+1837.+%0aHonours%3a+%0aBt+1800%0aMemberships%3a+%0aFLS+(1813)" urlpathencoded="Career:%20%0aRecorder,%20Plymouth;%20one%20of%20the%20founding%20fathers%20of%20the%20Plymouth%20Bank;%20MP,%20Plymouth%20(1796-1806);%20MP,%20Rye%20(1807-1808);%20joined%20South%20Devon%20Militia%20in%201786%20and%20rose%20to%20rank%20of%20Lieutenant%20Colonel,%20South%20Devon%20Militia%20when%20he%20accompanied%20his%20regiment%20to%20Ireland%201798-99%20during%20the%20Irish%20Rebellion.%20Was%20an%20artist%20of%20some%20renown,%20exhibited%20regularly%20at%20the%20Royal%20Academy%20after%201774-1837.%20Friend%20of%20two%20local%20artists%20-%20Joshua%20Reynolds%20and%20James%20Northcote,%20who%20painted%20both%20him%20and%20Lady%20Elford%20with%20her%20son.%20Friend%20of%20William%20Pitt%20the%20Younger.%20Chairman%20of%20the%20Plymouth%20Anti%20Slavery%20Committee,%20which%20first%20used%20the%20engraving%20by%20Deedle%20of%20Bristol%20of%20the%20Liverpool%20Slave%20Ship%20Brookes,%20showing%20454Africans%20for%20their%201788%20Anti%20Slavery%20pamphlet,%20the%20first%20use%20of%20the%20image%20following%20Clarkson's%20survey%20and%20later%20taken%20up%20and%20used%20by%20the%20London%20Committee.%20.%20%20%20Recorder%20for%20Plymouth%201797-1833;%20presented%20Freedom%20of%20the%20Ciy%20of%20Plymouth%20to%20Admiral%20Nelson%20in%201800;%20Recorder%20for%20Totnes%201832-1834.%20%20Was%20involved%20with%20the%20Plymouth%20and%20Dartmoor%20Railway%20linking%20Princetown%20to%20the%20quays%20at%20Plymouth's%20Sutton%20Pool.%0aIn%201825%20the%20Plymouth%20Bank%20failed,%20he%20had%20to%20sell%20his%20estate%20at%20Bickham,%20moved%20to%20live%20with%20his%20daughter%20adn%20son-in-law%20at%20The%20Priory,%20Totnes,%20where%20he%20died%20in%201837.%20%0aHonours:%20%0aBt%201800%0aMemberships:%20%0aFLS%20(1813)">Career: 
Recorder, Plymouth; one of the founding fathers of the Plymouth Bank; MP, Plymouth (1796-1806); MP, Rye (1807-1808); joined South Devon Militia in 1786 and rose to rank of Lieutenant Colonel, South Devon Militia when he accompanied his regiment to Ireland 1798-99 during the Irish Rebellion. Was an artist of some renown, exhibited regularly at the Royal Academy after 1774-1837. Friend of two local artists - Joshua Reynolds and James Northcote, who painted both him and Lady Elford with her son. Friend of William Pitt the Younger. Chairman of the Plymouth Anti Slavery Committee, which first used the engraving by Deedle of Bristol of the Liverpool Slave Ship Brookes, showing 454Africans for their 1788 Anti Slavery pamphlet, the first use of the image following Clarkson's survey and later taken up and used by the London Committee. .   Recorder for Plymouth 1797-1833; presented Freedom of the Ciy of Plymouth to Admiral Nelson in 1800; Recorder for Totnes 1832-1834.  Was involved with the Plymouth and Dartmoor Railway linking Princetown to the quays at Plymouth's Sutton Pool.
In 1825 the Plymouth Bank failed, he had to sell his estate at Bickham, moved to live with his daughter adn son-in-law at The Priory, Totnes, where he died in 1837. 
Honours: 
Bt 1800
Memberships: 
FLS (1813) </Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Married+26+January+1776+Grace+Davies%2c+daughter+of+Rev+John+Davies%2c+former+headmaster+of+Plympton+Grammar+School.++Three+children%2c+Jonathan+(1776)%3b++Grace+Chard+(1781)+and+Elizabeth+(1782).++Remarried+5+July+1821+a+widow+Elizabeth+Walrond%2c+daughter+of+Humphrey+Hall+of+Maradon+and+widow+of+Lt.+Col.+Walrond.+Uncle+of+William+Elford+Leach+(FRS+1816)%2c+the+son+of+his+sister+Jane+Elford+of+Bickham+House." urlpathencoded="Married%2026%20January%201776%20Grace%20Davies,%20daughter%20of%20Rev%20John%20Davies,%20former%20headmaster%20of%20Plympton%20Grammar%20School.%20%20Three%20children,%20Jonathan%20(1776);%20%20Grace%20Chard%20(1781)%20and%20Elizabeth%20(1782).%20%20Remarried%205%20July%201821%20a%20widow%20Elizabeth%20Walrond,%20daughter%20of%20Humphrey%20Hall%20of%20Maradon%20and%20widow%20of%20Lt.%20Col.%20Walrond.%20Uncle%20of%20William%20Elford%20Leach%20(FRS%201816),%20the%20son%20of%20his%20sister%20Jane%20Elford%20of%20Bickham%20House.">Married 26 January 1776 Grace Davies, daughter of Rev John Davies, former headmaster of Plympton Grammar School.  Three children, Jonathan (1776);  Grace Chard (1781) and Elizabeth (1782).  Remarried 5 July 1821 a widow Elizabeth Walrond, daughter of Humphrey Hall of Maradon and widow of Lt. Col. Walrond. Uncle of William Elford Leach (FRS 1816), the son of his sister Jane Elford of Bickham House.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Correspondence+at+the+Royal+academy%2c+ref.+HU%2f2%2f69-71%3b" urlpathencoded="Correspondence%20at%20the%20Royal%20academy,%20ref.%20HU/2/69-71;">Correspondence at the Royal academy, ref. HU/2/69-71;</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="29%2f04%2f1790" urlpathencoded="29/04/1790">29/04/1790</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="Aug+1749+-+30+Nov+1837" urlpathencoded="Aug%201749%20-%2030%20Nov%201837">Aug 1749 - 30 Nov 1837</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA2840" urlpathencoded="NA2840">NA2840</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="28%2f03%2f2023" urlpathencoded="28/03/2023">28/03/2023</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cJonathanB" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\JonathanB">RS_NET\JonathanB</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="d0acf5ea-8f6d-422e-9662-55679a6ae1f1" urlpathencoded="d0acf5ea-8f6d-422e-9662-55679a6ae1f1">d0acf5ea-8f6d-422e-9662-55679a6ae1f1</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>