﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Newton%3b+Alfred+(1829+-+1907)%3b+zoologist" urlpathencoded="Newton;%20Alfred%20(1829%20-%201907);%20zoologist">Newton; Alfred (1829 - 1907); zoologist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Newton" urlpathencoded="Newton">Newton</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Alfred" urlpathencoded="Alfred">Alfred</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="zoologist" urlpathencoded="zoologist">zoologist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1829+-+1907" urlpathencoded="1829%20-%201907">1829 - 1907</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Les+D%c3%a9lices%2c+Geneva%2c+Switzerland%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Les%20D%c3%a9lices,%20Geneva,%20Switzerland,%20Europe">Les Délices, Geneva, Switzerland, Europe</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="11+June+1829" urlpathencoded="11%20June%201829">11 June 1829 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18290611" urlpathencoded="18290611">18290611</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Old+Lodge+at+Magdalene%2c+Cambridge%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Old%20Lodge%20at%20Magdalene,%20Cambridge,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">Old Lodge at Magdalene, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="07+June+1907" urlpathencoded="07%20June%201907">07 June 1907</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19070607" urlpathencoded="19070607">19070607</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aSt+Giles%27+cemetery%2c+now+Ascension+Cemetery%2c+Cambridge" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aSt%20Giles'%20cemetery,%20now%20Ascension%20Cemetery,%20Cambridge">Burial: 
St Giles' cemetery, now Ascension Cemetery, Cambridge</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Zoologist" urlpathencoded="Zoologist">Zoologist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Ornithology" urlpathencoded="Ornithology">Ornithology</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aMagdalene+College%2c+Cambridge.+BA+(1853)%2c+MA+%0aCareer%3a+%0aFellow+of+Magdalene+College%2c+Cambridge%3b+Drury+Travelling+Fellow%2c+studying+ornithology+in+Lapland+and+Iceland+(1854-1863)%3b+visited+the+West+Indies+and+North+America+(1857)+and+Madeira+(1862)%3b+visited+Spitsbergen+(1864)%3b+Professor+of+Zoology+and+Comparative+Anatomy%2c+University+of+Cambridge+(1866-1907)%3b+edited+Ibis+(1865-1870)%3b+died+of+heart+disease+following+a+bout+of+dropsy.%0aAwards%2fMedals%3a%0aGold+medal+of+the+Linnean+Society+1900" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aMagdalene%20College,%20Cambridge.%20BA%20(1853),%20MA%20%0aCareer:%20%0aFellow%20of%20Magdalene%20College,%20Cambridge;%20Drury%20Travelling%20Fellow,%20studying%20ornithology%20in%20Lapland%20and%20Iceland%20(1854-1863);%20visited%20the%20West%20Indies%20and%20North%20America%20(1857)%20and%20Madeira%20(1862);%20visited%20Spitsbergen%20(1864);%20Professor%20of%20Zoology%20and%20Comparative%20Anatomy,%20University%20of%20Cambridge%20(1866-1907);%20edited%20Ibis%20(1865-1870);%20died%20of%20heart%20disease%20following%20a%20bout%20of%20dropsy.%0aAwards/Medals:%0aGold%20medal%20of%20the%20Linnean%20Society%201900">Education: 
Magdalene College, Cambridge. BA (1853), MA 
Career: 
Fellow of Magdalene College, Cambridge; Drury Travelling Fellow, studying ornithology in Lapland and Iceland (1854-1863); visited the West Indies and North America (1857) and Madeira (1862); visited Spitsbergen (1864); Professor of Zoology and Comparative Anatomy, University of Cambridge (1866-1907); edited Ibis (1865-1870); died of heart disease following a bout of dropsy.
Awards/Medals:
Gold medal of the Linnean Society 1900</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+William+Newton+of+Elvedon%2c+Suffolk%2c+and+his+wife+Elizabeth%2c+daughter+of+Richard+Sclater+Milnes+of+Fryston+Hall%2c+Yorkshire.+The+family+moved+to+Elveden+in+1813+from+their+sugar+plantations+in+St+Croix+in+the+West+Indies%2c+which+they+retained.%0aCousin%3a+Richard+Monckton+Miles+(FRS+1868)" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20William%20Newton%20of%20Elvedon,%20Suffolk,%20and%20his%20wife%20Elizabeth,%20daughter%20of%20Richard%20Sclater%20Milnes%20of%20Fryston%20Hall,%20Yorkshire.%20The%20family%20moved%20to%20Elveden%20in%201813%20from%20their%20sugar%20plantations%20in%20St%20Croix%20in%20the%20West%20Indies,%20which%20they%20retained.%0aCousin:%20Richard%20Monckton%20Miles%20(FRS%201868)">Parents: William Newton of Elvedon, Suffolk, and his wife Elizabeth, daughter of Richard Sclater Milnes of Fryston Hall, Yorkshire. The family moved to Elveden in 1813 from their sugar plantations in St Croix in the West Indies, which they retained.
Cousin: Richard Monckton Miles (FRS 1868)</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Founded+the+British+Ornithologists+Union+in+1858." urlpathencoded="Founded%20the%20British%20Ornithologists%20Union%20in%201858.">Founded the British Ornithologists Union in 1858.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aVP+1889-1891%0aMedals+and+prizes%3a%0aRoyal+Medal+1900" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aVP%201889-1891%0aMedals%20and%20prizes:%0aRoyal%20Medal%201900">Royal Society roles:
VP 1889-1891
Medals and prizes:
Royal Medal 1900 </RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="02%2f06%2f1870" urlpathencoded="02/06/1870">02/06/1870</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="41" urlpathencoded="41">41</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Edward+Joseph+Lowe" urlpathencoded="Edward%20Joseph%20Lowe">Edward Joseph Lowe</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Thomas+Spencer+Cobbold" urlpathencoded="Thomas%20Spencer%20Cobbold">Thomas Spencer Cobbold</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="David+Thomas+Ansted" urlpathencoded="David%20Thomas%20Ansted">David Thomas Ansted</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Kitchen+Parker" urlpathencoded="William%20Kitchen%20Parker">William Kitchen Parker</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="James+Salter" urlpathencoded="James%20Salter">James Salter</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Gwyn+Jeffreys" urlpathencoded="John%20Gwyn%20Jeffreys">John Gwyn Jeffreys</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Thomas+Blizard+Curling" urlpathencoded="Thomas%20Blizard%20Curling">Thomas Blizard Curling</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Joseph+Prestwich" urlpathencoded="Joseph%20Prestwich">Joseph Prestwich</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Edward+William+Brayley" urlpathencoded="Edward%20William%20Brayley">Edward William Brayley</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Adam+Sedgwick" urlpathencoded="Adam%20Sedgwick">Adam Sedgwick</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Murray+Humphry" urlpathencoded="George%20Murray%20Humphry">George Murray Humphry</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Albert+Gunther" urlpathencoded="Albert%20Gunther">Albert Gunther</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Cardale+Babington" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Cardale%20Babington">Charles Cardale Babington</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Philip+Lutley+Sclater" urlpathencoded="Philip%20Lutley%20Sclater">Philip Lutley Sclater</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Henry+Baker+Tristram" urlpathencoded="Henry%20Baker%20Tristram">Henry Baker Tristram</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Busk" urlpathencoded="George%20Busk">George Busk</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Henry+Flower" urlpathencoded="William%20Henry%20Flower">William Henry Flower</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Edw+Gray" urlpathencoded="John%20Edw%20Gray">John Edw Gray</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Darwin" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Darwin">Charles Darwin</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Lyell" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Lyell">Charles Lyell</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Richard+Owen" urlpathencoded="Richard%20Owen">Richard Owen</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%0aObituaries%3a+%0aProc+Roy+Soc+Series+B+1908+vol+80+pp+xlv-xlix+signed+by+A+G+%0aReferences%3a+%0aSir+Gavin+de+Beer%2c+ed%2c+%27Some+Unpublished+Letters+of+Charles+Darwin%27+in+NR+1959+vol+14+pp+12-66" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB%0aObituaries:%20%0aProc%20Roy%20Soc%20Series%20B%201908%20vol%2080%20pp%20xlv-xlix%20signed%20by%20A%20G%20%0aReferences:%20%0aSir%20Gavin%20de%20Beer,%20ed,%20'Some%20Unpublished%20Letters%20of%20Charles%20Darwin'%20in%20NR%201959%20vol%2014%20pp%2012-66">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB
Obituaries: 
Proc Roy Soc Series B 1908 vol 80 pp xlv-xlix signed by A G 
References: 
Sir Gavin de Beer, ed, 'Some Unpublished Letters of Charles Darwin' in NR 1959 vol 14 pp 12-66</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dNewton%252C%2bAlfred" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Newton%2C+Alfred">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Newton%2C+Alfred</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+56870%0aRCN+15732%0aRCN+56871" urlpathencoded="RCN%2056870%0aRCN%2015732%0aRCN%2056871">RCN 56870
RCN 15732
RCN 56871</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="11+Jun+1829+-+7+Jun+1907" urlpathencoded="11%20Jun%201829%20-%207%20Jun%201907">11 Jun 1829 - 7 Jun 1907</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+21%2f05%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2021/05/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 21/05/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA3013" urlpathencoded="NA3013">NA3013</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f64772155" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/64772155">http://viaf.org/viaf/64772155</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="8edfd4d4-25ac-4942-9f75-2744ebd72d28" urlpathencoded="8edfd4d4-25ac-4942-9f75-2744ebd72d28">8edfd4d4-25ac-4942-9f75-2744ebd72d28</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>