﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Hope%3b+Thomas+Charles+(1766+-+1844)%3b+chemist%3b+educationist" urlpathencoded="Hope;%20Thomas%20Charles%20(1766%20-%201844);%20chemist;%20educationist">Hope; Thomas Charles (1766 - 1844); chemist; educationist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Hope" urlpathencoded="Hope">Hope</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Thomas+Charles" urlpathencoded="Thomas%20Charles">Thomas Charles</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="chemist%3b+educationist" urlpathencoded="chemist;%20educationist">chemist; educationist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1766+-+1844" urlpathencoded="1766%20-%201844">1766 - 1844</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Edinburgh%2c+Scotland%2c++Kingdom+of+Great+Britain" urlpathencoded="Edinburgh,%20Scotland,%20%20Kingdom%20of%20Great%20Britain">Edinburgh, Scotland,  Kingdom of Great Britain</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="21+July+1766" urlpathencoded="21%20July%201766">21 July 1766 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="17660721" urlpathencoded="17660721">17660721</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Edinburgh%2c+Scotland%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Edinburgh,%20Scotland,%20United%20Kingdom">Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="13+June+1844" urlpathencoded="13%20June%201844">13 June 1844</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="18440613" urlpathencoded="18440613">18440613</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+Greyfriars+churchyard%2c+Edinburgh%2c+Scotland%2c+United+Kingdom+(18+June+1844)" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20Greyfriars%20churchyard,%20Edinburgh,%20Scotland,%20United%20Kingdom%20(18%20June%201844)">Burial: Greyfriars churchyard, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (18 June 1844)</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Moray+Place%2c+Edinburgh%2c+Scotland%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Moray%20Place,%20Edinburgh,%20Scotland,%20United%20Kingdom">Moray Place, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Chemist" urlpathencoded="Chemist">Chemist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Chemistry" urlpathencoded="Chemistry">Chemistry</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aHigh+school%2c+Edinburgh%3b+MD+(1787%2c+Edinburgh)+%0aCareer%3a+%0aProfessor+of+Chemistry%2c+Glasgow+(1787)%3b+resigned+upon+appointment+as+Assistant+Professor+of+Medicine%2c+Glasgow+(1789)%3b+Joint+Professor+of+Chemistry%2c+Edinburgh%2c+with+Joseph+Black+(1795)%3b+sole+Professor+of+Chemistry+upon+Black%27s+death+(1799)%3b+discovered+strontium+(1791%2f2)%3b+resigned+professorship+(1843)%3b+died+of+paralysis." urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aHigh%20school,%20Edinburgh;%20MD%20(1787,%20Edinburgh)%20%0aCareer:%20%0aProfessor%20of%20Chemistry,%20Glasgow%20(1787);%20resigned%20upon%20appointment%20as%20Assistant%20Professor%20of%20Medicine,%20Glasgow%20(1789);%20Joint%20Professor%20of%20Chemistry,%20Edinburgh,%20with%20Joseph%20Black%20(1795);%20sole%20Professor%20of%20Chemistry%20upon%20Black's%20death%20(1799);%20discovered%20strontium%20(1791/2);%20resigned%20professorship%20(1843);%20died%20of%20paralysis.">Education: 
High school, Edinburgh; MD (1787, Edinburgh) 
Career: 
Professor of Chemistry, Glasgow (1787); resigned upon appointment as Assistant Professor of Medicine, Glasgow (1789); Joint Professor of Chemistry, Edinburgh, with Joseph Black (1795); sole Professor of Chemistry upon Black's death (1799); discovered strontium (1791/2); resigned professorship (1843); died of paralysis.</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a++John+Hope+FRS+1767+(1725%e2%80%931786)%2c+professor+of+botany+at+the+University+of+Edinburgh%2c+and+Juliana%2c+daughter+of+a+Dr+Stevenson%2c+Edinburgh+physician." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20%20John%20Hope%20FRS%201767%20(1725%e2%80%931786),%20professor%20of%20botany%20at%20the%20University%20of%20Edinburgh,%20and%20Juliana,%20daughter%20of%20a%20Dr%20Stevenson,%20Edinburgh%20physician.">Parents:  John Hope FRS 1767 (1725–1786), professor of botany at the University of Edinburgh, and Juliana, daughter of a Dr Stevenson, Edinburgh physician.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Proved+the+existence+of+the+element+strontium.%0aGave+his+name+to+Hope%27s+Experiment%2c+which+shows+that+water+reaches+its+maximum+density+at+4+%c2%b0C+(39+%c2%b0F).%0aReputed+to+be+capable+of+eating+eight+plates+of+turtle." urlpathencoded="Proved%20the%20existence%20of%20the%20element%20strontium.%0aGave%20his%20name%20to%20Hope's%20Experiment,%20which%20shows%20that%20water%20reaches%20its%20maximum%20density%20at%204%20%c2%b0C%20(39%20%c2%b0F).%0aReputed%20to%20be%20capable%20of%20eating%20eight%20plates%20of%20turtle.">Proved the existence of the element strontium.
Gave his name to Hope's Experiment, which shows that water reaches its maximum density at 4 °C (39 °F).
Reputed to be capable of eating eight plates of turtle.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="31%2f05%2f1810" urlpathencoded="31/05/1810">31/05/1810</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="44" urlpathencoded="44">44</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Hasledine+Pepys" urlpathencoded="William%20Hasledine%20Pepys">William Hasledine Pepys</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Allen" urlpathencoded="William%20Allen">William Allen</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Gilbert+Blane" urlpathencoded="Gilbert%20Blane">Gilbert Blane</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Richard+Chenevix" urlpathencoded="Richard%20Chenevix">Richard Chenevix</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Herschel" urlpathencoded="William%20Herschel">William Herschel</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="James+Edward+Smith" urlpathencoded="James%20Edward%20Smith">James Edward Smith</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Bellas+Greenough" urlpathencoded="George%20Bellas%20Greenough">George Bellas Greenough</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Pearson" urlpathencoded="George%20Pearson">George Pearson</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Maxwell+Garthshore" urlpathencoded="Maxwell%20Garthshore">Maxwell Garthshore</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Alexander+Marcet" urlpathencoded="Alexander%20Marcet">Alexander Marcet</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Morton" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Morton">Charles Morton</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Hatchett" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Hatchett">Charles Hatchett</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%3b+DSB%0aObituaries%3a+%0aProc+Roy+Soc+1844+No+60+pp+525-526" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB;%20DSB%0aObituaries:%20%0aProc%20Roy%20Soc%201844%20No%2060%20pp%20525-526">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; DSB
Obituaries: 
Proc Roy Soc 1844 No 60 pp 525-526</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+44938" urlpathencoded="RCN%2044938">RCN 44938</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH4258" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH4258">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH4258</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="21+Jul+1766+-+13+Jun+1844" urlpathencoded="21%20Jul%201766%20-%2013%20Jun%201844">21 Jul 1766 - 13 Jun 1844</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+10%2f09%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2010/09/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 10/09/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA3547" urlpathencoded="NA3547">NA3547</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="10%2f09%2f2025" urlpathencoded="10/09/2025">10/09/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVidaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VidaM">RS_NET\VidaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="c426526d-5f7b-46ae-9ba6-9ee9113c91e4" urlpathencoded="c426526d-5f7b-46ae-9ba6-9ee9113c91e4">c426526d-5f7b-46ae-9ba6-9ee9113c91e4</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>