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<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Soward%3b+Andrew+Michael%3b+fluid+dynamicist" urlpathencoded="Soward;%20Andrew%20Michael;%20fluid%20dynamicist">Soward; Andrew Michael; fluid dynamicist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Soward" urlpathencoded="Soward">Soward</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Andrew+Michael" urlpathencoded="Andrew%20Michael">Andrew Michael</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="fluid+dynamicist" urlpathencoded="fluid%20dynamicist">fluid dynamicist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
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  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="London%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="London,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">London, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="20+October+1943" urlpathencoded="20%20October%201943">20 October 1943</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19431020" urlpathencoded="19431020">19431020</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="20+July+2025" urlpathencoded="20%20July%202025">20 July 2025</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="20250720" urlpathencoded="20250720">20250720</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Fluid+dynamicist" urlpathencoded="Fluid%20dynamicist">Fluid dynamicist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Theoretical+physics" urlpathencoded="Theoretical%20physics">Theoretical physics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Applied+mathematics" urlpathencoded="Applied%20mathematics">Applied mathematics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Astrophysics" urlpathencoded="Astrophysics">Astrophysics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Geophysics" urlpathencoded="Geophysics">Geophysics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Fluid+dynamics" urlpathencoded="Fluid%20dynamics">Fluid dynamics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Magnetohydrodynamics" urlpathencoded="Magnetohydrodynamics">Magnetohydrodynamics</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+Queens%27+College%2c++Cambridge+BA%3b+PhD%0aCareer%3a+Emeritus+Professor%2c+Department+of+Mathematics+of+the+University+of+Exeter" urlpathencoded="Education:%20Queens'%20College,%20%20Cambridge%20BA;%20PhD%0aCareer:%20Emeritus%20Professor,%20Department%20of%20Mathematics%20of%20the%20University%20of%20Exeter">Education: Queens' College,  Cambridge BA; PhD
Career: Emeritus Professor, Department of Mathematics of the University of Exeter </Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Well+known+for+his+work+on+magnetohydrodynamics+(MHD)+and+especially+dynamo+theory%2c+and+also+for+his+significant+contributions+to+linear+and+nonlinear+stability+theory.+By+powerful+use+of+asymptotic+analysis%2c+he+solved+a+number+of+very+difficult+problems+in+applied+mathematics.+By+a+new+pseudo-Lagrangian+technique+for+studying+lightly+damped+fluid+systems%2c+he+elucidated+previously+inexplicable+features+of+Braginskii%27s+geodynamo.+Andrew+also+provided+explicit+examples+of+steady+fast+dynamo+action%2c+so+disproving+a+conjecture+that+such+dynamos+did+not+exist.+Andrew+identified+new+rotating+modes+of+nonlinear+convection+in+rotating+systems%2c+and+in+collaboration+with+Steven+Childress%2c+established+a+now+celebrated+MHD+dynamo+model+in+a+rapidly+rotating+Benard+layer%3b+he+also+gave+the+first+demonstration+that+situations+exist+where+oscillatory+MHD+dynamos+generate+magnetic+fields+more+readily+than+steady+flows+can.+Assisted+by+Eric+R.+Priest%2c+he+provided+the+first+mathematically+satisfactory+account+of+the+Petschek+mechanism+of+magnetic+field+line+reconnection.+Andrew+also+gave+the+first+complete+solution+of+the+Stefan+(freezing)+problem+in+cylindrical+geometry." urlpathencoded="Well%20known%20for%20his%20work%20on%20magnetohydrodynamics%20(MHD)%20and%20especially%20dynamo%20theory,%20and%20also%20for%20his%20significant%20contributions%20to%20linear%20and%20nonlinear%20stability%20theory.%20By%20powerful%20use%20of%20asymptotic%20analysis,%20he%20solved%20a%20number%20of%20very%20difficult%20problems%20in%20applied%20mathematics.%20By%20a%20new%20pseudo-Lagrangian%20technique%20for%20studying%20lightly%20damped%20fluid%20systems,%20he%20elucidated%20previously%20inexplicable%20features%20of%20Braginskii's%20geodynamo.%20Andrew%20also%20provided%20explicit%20examples%20of%20steady%20fast%20dynamo%20action,%20so%20disproving%20a%20conjecture%20that%20such%20dynamos%20did%20not%20exist.%20Andrew%20identified%20new%20rotating%20modes%20of%20nonlinear%20convection%20in%20rotating%20systems,%20and%20in%20collaboration%20with%20Steven%20Childress,%20established%20a%20now%20celebrated%20MHD%20dynamo%20model%20in%20a%20rapidly%20rotating%20Benard%20layer;%20he%20also%20gave%20the%20first%20demonstration%20that%20situations%20exist%20where%20oscillatory%20MHD%20dynamos%20generate%20magnetic%20fields%20more%20readily%20than%20steady%20flows%20can.%20Assisted%20by%20Eric%20R.%20Priest,%20he%20provided%20the%20first%20mathematically%20satisfactory%20account%20of%20the%20Petschek%20mechanism%20of%20magnetic%20field%20line%20reconnection.%20Andrew%20also%20gave%20the%20first%20complete%20solution%20of%20the%20Stefan%20(freezing)%20problem%20in%20cylindrical%20geometry.">Well known for his work on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and especially dynamo theory, and also for his significant contributions to linear and nonlinear stability theory. By powerful use of asymptotic analysis, he solved a number of very difficult problems in applied mathematics. By a new pseudo-Lagrangian technique for studying lightly damped fluid systems, he elucidated previously inexplicable features of Braginskii's geodynamo. Andrew also provided explicit examples of steady fast dynamo action, so disproving a conjecture that such dynamos did not exist. Andrew identified new rotating modes of nonlinear convection in rotating systems, and in collaboration with Steven Childress, established a now celebrated MHD dynamo model in a rapidly rotating Benard layer; he also gave the first demonstration that situations exist where oscillatory MHD dynamos generate magnetic fields more readily than steady flows can. Assisted by Eric R. Priest, he provided the first mathematically satisfactory account of the Petschek mechanism of magnetic field line reconnection. Andrew also gave the first complete solution of the Stefan (freezing) problem in cylindrical geometry.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="14%2f03%2f1991" urlpathencoded="14/03/1991">14/03/1991</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="47" urlpathencoded="47">47</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
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  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="The+Royal+Society+Fellows+Directory%2c+Professor+Andrew+Soward+FRS%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2froyalsociety.org%2fpeople%2fandrew-soward-12324%2f%3b+last+accessed%3a+20%2f08%2f2025%5d" urlpathencoded="The%20Royal%20Society%20Fellows%20Directory,%20Professor%20Andrew%20Soward%20FRS,%20[URL:%20https://royalsociety.org/people/andrew-soward-12324/;%20last%20accessed:%2020/08/2025]">The Royal Society Fellows Directory, Professor Andrew Soward FRS, [URL: https://royalsociety.org/people/andrew-soward-12324/; last accessed: 20/08/2025]</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dSoward%252C%2bAndrew%2bMichael" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Soward%2C+Andrew+Michael">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Soward%2C+Andrew+Michael</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="20+Oct+1943+-" urlpathencoded="20%20Oct%201943%20-">20 Oct 1943 - </DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+20%2f08%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2020/08/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 20/08/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA4312" urlpathencoded="NA4312">NA4312</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aMartind" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aMartind">Andyg
Martind</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="20%2f08%2f2025" urlpathencoded="20/08/2025">20/08/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVidaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VidaM">RS_NET\VidaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="33208aa6-5a20-4ee8-854e-61d8fe9c0c21" urlpathencoded="33208aa6-5a20-4ee8-854e-61d8fe9c0c21">33208aa6-5a20-4ee8-854e-61d8fe9c0c21</RecordID>
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