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<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Thomas%3b+Roger+Christopher+(1939+-+2024)%3b+physiologist" urlpathencoded="Thomas;%20Roger%20Christopher%20(1939%20-%202024);%20physiologist">Thomas; Roger Christopher (1939 - 2024); physiologist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Thomas" urlpathencoded="Thomas">Thomas</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Roger+Christopher" urlpathencoded="Roger%20Christopher">Roger Christopher</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="physiologist" urlpathencoded="physiologist">physiologist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1939+-+2024" urlpathencoded="1939%20-%202024">1939 - 2024</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Bromley%2c+Kent%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Bromley,%20Kent,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">Bromley, Kent, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="02%2f06%2f1939" urlpathencoded="02/06/1939">02/06/1939</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="1939062" urlpathencoded="1939062">1939062</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Cambridge%2c+Cambridgeshire%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Cambridge,%20Cambridgeshire,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="17%2f12%2f2024" urlpathencoded="17/12/2024">17/12/2024</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="20241217" urlpathencoded="20241217">20241217</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Physiologist" urlpathencoded="Physiologist">Physiologist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Homeostasis" urlpathencoded="Homeostasis">Homeostasis</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Renshaw+cells" urlpathencoded="Renshaw%20cells">Renshaw cells</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Mitochondria" urlpathencoded="Mitochondria">Mitochondria  </ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Physiology" urlpathencoded="Physiology">Physiology</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Career%3a%0aHead+of+Physiology+at+the+University+Cambridge+(1996-2006)%2c+having+moved+from+Bristol+University+where+he+had+been+both+Head+of+Physiology+and+Dean+of+Medical+Sciences.%0aMemberships%3a+The+Physiological+Society" urlpathencoded="Career:%0aHead%20of%20Physiology%20at%20the%20University%20Cambridge%20(1996-2006),%20having%20moved%20from%20Bristol%20University%20where%20he%20had%20been%20both%20Head%20of%20Physiology%20and%20Dean%20of%20Medical%20Sciences.%0aMemberships:%20The%20Physiological%20Society">Career:
Head of Physiology at the University Cambridge (1996-2006), having moved from Bristol University where he had been both Head of Physiology and Dean of Medical Sciences.
Memberships: The Physiological Society</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Internationally+recognised+for+his+pioneering+work+on+the+development+of+ion-sensitive+microelectrodes.+%0aHe+invented+the+recessed+tip+electrode%2c+allowing+tip+diameters+of+less+than+1+micrometre+and+so+permitting+the+use+of+these+electrodes+in+a+wider+range+of+cells.%0aHe+used+these+microelectrode+techniques+to+characterise+the+electrogenic+sodium+pump+in+neurons+and+has+become+an+authority+on+intracellular+pH+and+calcium+regulation+in+large+snail+nerve+cells.+His+methods+have+now+largely+been+superseded+by+optical+techniques+and+fluorescent+indicators.+His+own+experiments+involve+recording+many+variables+simultaneously+from+single+cells." urlpathencoded="Internationally%20recognised%20for%20his%20pioneering%20work%20on%20the%20development%20of%20ion-sensitive%20microelectrodes.%20%0aHe%20invented%20the%20recessed%20tip%20electrode,%20allowing%20tip%20diameters%20of%20less%20than%201%20micrometre%20and%20so%20permitting%20the%20use%20of%20these%20electrodes%20in%20a%20wider%20range%20of%20cells.%0aHe%20used%20these%20microelectrode%20techniques%20to%20characterise%20the%20electrogenic%20sodium%20pump%20in%20neurons%20and%20has%20become%20an%20authority%20on%20intracellular%20pH%20and%20calcium%20regulation%20in%20large%20snail%20nerve%20cells.%20His%20methods%20have%20now%20largely%20been%20superseded%20by%20optical%20techniques%20and%20fluorescent%20indicators.%20His%20own%20experiments%20involve%20recording%20many%20variables%20simultaneously%20from%20single%20cells.">Internationally recognised for his pioneering work on the development of ion-sensitive microelectrodes. 
He invented the recessed tip electrode, allowing tip diameters of less than 1 micrometre and so permitting the use of these electrodes in a wider range of cells.
He used these microelectrode techniques to characterise the electrogenic sodium pump in neurons and has become an authority on intracellular pH and calcium regulation in large snail nerve cells. His methods have now largely been superseded by optical techniques and fluorescent indicators. His own experiments involve recording many variables simultaneously from single cells.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="16%2f03%2f1989" urlpathencoded="16/03/1989">16/03/1989</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="50" urlpathencoded="50">50</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="The+Royal+Society+Fellows+Directory%2c+Professor+Roger+Thomas+FRS%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2froyalsociety.org%2fpeople%2froger-thomas-12405%2f%3b+last+accessed%3a+15%2f04%2f2025%5d%0aUniversity+of+Cambridge%2c+Department+of+Physiology%2c+Development+and+Neuroscience%2c+In+Memorium%2c+Professor+Roger+Thomas%2c+Emily+Rigby%2c+17+December+2024%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2fwww.pdn.cam.ac.uk%2fnews%2fmemorium-professor-roger-thomas%3b+last+accessed%3a+15%2f04%2f2025%5d%0aPhysiology+News%2c+From+the+Physiological+Society%2c+Obituary%3a+Roger+Thomas+FRS+(1939-2024)%2c++Schwiening%2c+PDN%2c+University+of+Cambridge%2c+UK%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2fwww.physoc.org%2fphysiological_news%2fobituary-roger-thomas-frs-1939-2024%2f%3b+last+accessed%3a+15%2f04%2f2025%5d" urlpathencoded="The%20Royal%20Society%20Fellows%20Directory,%20Professor%20Roger%20Thomas%20FRS,%20[URL:%20https://royalsociety.org/people/roger-thomas-12405/;%20last%20accessed:%2015/04/2025]%0aUniversity%20of%20Cambridge,%20Department%20of%20Physiology,%20Development%20and%20Neuroscience,%20In%20Memorium,%20Professor%20Roger%20Thomas,%20Emily%20Rigby,%2017%20December%202024,%20[URL:%20https://www.pdn.cam.ac.uk/news/memorium-professor-roger-thomas;%20last%20accessed:%2015/04/2025]%0aPhysiology%20News,%20From%20the%20Physiological%20Society,%20Obituary:%20Roger%20Thomas%20FRS%20(1939-2024),%20%20Schwiening,%20PDN,%20University%20of%20Cambridge,%20UK,%20[URL:%20https://www.physoc.org/physiological_news/obituary-roger-thomas-frs-1939-2024/;%20last%20accessed:%2015/04/2025]">The Royal Society Fellows Directory, Professor Roger Thomas FRS, [URL: https://royalsociety.org/people/roger-thomas-12405/; last accessed: 15/04/2025]
University of Cambridge, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, In Memorium, Professor Roger Thomas, Emily Rigby, 17 December 2024, [URL: https://www.pdn.cam.ac.uk/news/memorium-professor-roger-thomas; last accessed: 15/04/2025]
Physiology News, From the Physiological Society, Obituary: Roger Thomas FRS (1939-2024),  Schwiening, PDN, University of Cambridge, UK, [URL: https://www.physoc.org/physiological_news/obituary-roger-thomas-frs-1939-2024/; last accessed: 15/04/2025]</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dThomas%252C%2bRoger%2bChristopher" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Thomas%2C+Roger+Christopher">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Thomas%2C+Roger+Christopher</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+12473" urlpathencoded="RCN%2012473">RCN 12473</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="2+Jun+1939+-" urlpathencoded="2%20Jun%201939%20-">2 Jun 1939 - </DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+15%2f04%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2015/04/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 15/04/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA4430" urlpathencoded="NA4430">NA4430</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aMartind" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aMartind">Andyg
Martind</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="09%2f09%2f2025" urlpathencoded="09/09/2025">09/09/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVidaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VidaM">RS_NET\VidaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="6c26cbb7-cd38-46d4-b6d3-93746cd6383f" urlpathencoded="6c26cbb7-cd38-46d4-b6d3-93746cd6383f">6c26cbb7-cd38-46d4-b6d3-93746cd6383f</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>