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<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Roberts%3b+Lewis+Edward+John+(1922+-+2012)%3b+nuclear+chemist" urlpathencoded="Roberts;%20Lewis%20Edward%20John%20(1922%20-%202012);%20nuclear%20chemist">Roberts; Lewis Edward John (1922 - 2012); nuclear chemist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Roberts" urlpathencoded="Roberts">Roberts</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Lewis+Edward+John" urlpathencoded="Lewis%20Edward%20John">Lewis Edward John</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="nuclear+chemist" urlpathencoded="nuclear%20chemist">nuclear chemist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1922+-+2012" urlpathencoded="1922%20-%202012">1922 - 2012</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="125+Whitchurch+Road%2c+Gabalfa%2c+Cardiff%2c+Glamorgan%2c+Wales%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="125%20Whitchurch%20Road,%20Gabalfa,%20Cardiff,%20Glamorgan,%20Wales,%20United%20Kingdom">125 Whitchurch Road, Gabalfa, Cardiff, Glamorgan, Wales, United Kingdom</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="31+January+1922" urlpathencoded="31%20January%201922">31 January 1922</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19220131" urlpathencoded="19220131">19220131</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="John+Radcliffe+Hospital%2c+Oxford%2c+Oxfordshire%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="John%20Radcliffe%20Hospital,%20Oxford,%20Oxfordshire,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="10+April+2012" urlpathencoded="10%20April%202012">10 April 2012</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="20120410" urlpathencoded="20120410">20120410</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Nuclear+chemist" urlpathencoded="Nuclear%20chemist">Nuclear chemist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Chemistry" urlpathencoded="Chemistry">Chemistry</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Thermodynamics" urlpathencoded="Thermodynamics">Thermodynamics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Solid+state+chemistry" urlpathencoded="Solid%20state%20chemistry">Solid state chemistry</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aSt.+Hilda%e2%80%99s+private+primary+school+(1927-32)%3b+Swansea+Grammarschool+(1932-39)%3b+Jesus+College%2c+Oxford+(1943)%0aCareer%3a%0aWorked+on+Tube+Alloys%2c+Britain%27s+atomic+bomb+project+investigating+factors+affecting+the+life+of+the+metal+membranes+used+to+enrich+uranium+by+gaseous+diffusion+(1943)%3b+went+to+Canada+to+work+under+John+Cockcroft%2c+on+uranium+enrichment+and+plutonium+production+via+irradiated+fuel+(1945)%3b+accompanied+Cockroft+on+his+return+to+Britain%2c+where+he+set+up+the+Atomic+Energy+Research+Establishment+at+Harwell+(1947)%3b+appointed+director+in+succession+to+Walter+Marshall+(1976)%3b+board+member+of+the+UK+Atomic+Energy+Authority+(1979)%3b+tasked+with+finding+a+method+and+site+for+British+nuclear+waste+disposal+and+was+lead+witness+in+two+public+inquiries+seeking+permission+for+work+at+two+possible+disposal+sites%2c+Ayr+(1979)+and+Newcastle+(1980)%3b+left+Harwell+(1986)%3b+Wolfson+chair+of+environmental+risk+assessment+at+the+University+of+East+Anglia+(1986-1990)%3b+died+in+hospital+of+pneumonia.%0aHonours%3a+%0aCBE+1978" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aSt.%20Hilda%e2%80%99s%20private%20primary%20school%20(1927-32);%20Swansea%20Grammarschool%20(1932-39);%20Jesus%20College,%20Oxford%20(1943)%0aCareer:%0aWorked%20on%20Tube%20Alloys,%20Britain's%20atomic%20bomb%20project%20investigating%20factors%20affecting%20the%20life%20of%20the%20metal%20membranes%20used%20to%20enrich%20uranium%20by%20gaseous%20diffusion%20(1943);%20went%20to%20Canada%20to%20work%20under%20John%20Cockcroft,%20on%20uranium%20enrichment%20and%20plutonium%20production%20via%20irradiated%20fuel%20(1945);%20accompanied%20Cockroft%20on%20his%20return%20to%20Britain,%20where%20he%20set%20up%20the%20Atomic%20Energy%20Research%20Establishment%20at%20Harwell%20(1947);%20appointed%20director%20in%20succession%20to%20Walter%20Marshall%20(1976);%20board%20member%20of%20the%20UK%20Atomic%20Energy%20Authority%20(1979);%20tasked%20with%20finding%20a%20method%20and%20site%20for%20British%20nuclear%20waste%20disposal%20and%20was%20lead%20witness%20in%20two%20public%20inquiries%20seeking%20permission%20for%20work%20at%20two%20possible%20disposal%20sites,%20Ayr%20(1979)%20and%20Newcastle%20(1980);%20left%20Harwell%20(1986);%20Wolfson%20chair%20of%20environmental%20risk%20assessment%20at%20the%20University%20of%20East%20Anglia%20(1986-1990);%20died%20in%20hospital%20of%20pneumonia.%0aHonours:%20%0aCBE%201978">Education: 
St. Hilda’s private primary school (1927-32); Swansea Grammarschool (1932-39); Jesus College, Oxford (1943)
Career:
Worked on Tube Alloys, Britain's atomic bomb project investigating factors affecting the life of the metal membranes used to enrich uranium by gaseous diffusion (1943); went to Canada to work under John Cockcroft, on uranium enrichment and plutonium production via irradiated fuel (1945); accompanied Cockroft on his return to Britain, where he set up the Atomic Energy Research Establishment at Harwell (1947); appointed director in succession to Walter Marshall (1976); board member of the UK Atomic Energy Authority (1979); tasked with finding a method and site for British nuclear waste disposal and was lead witness in two public inquiries seeking permission for work at two possible disposal sites, Ayr (1979) and Newcastle (1980); left Harwell (1986); Wolfson chair of environmental risk assessment at the University of East Anglia (1986-1990); died in hospital of pneumonia.
Honours: 
CBE 1978</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Revd+William+Edward+Roberts+(1889%e2%80%931933)%2c+minister+in+the+Presbyterian+Church+of+Wales%2c+and+Lillian+Lewis%2c+n%c3%a9e+John+(1887%e2%80%931953)%2c+schoolteacher.%0aSpouse%3a+(m.+30+July+1948)++(Eleanor)+Mary+Luscombe+(1922%e2%80%932010)%2c+primary+school+teacher%2c+and+daughter+of+Robert+Luscombe%2c+schoolmaster.%0aChildren%3a+Matthew+Roberts" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Revd%20William%20Edward%20Roberts%20(1889%e2%80%931933),%20minister%20in%20the%20Presbyterian%20Church%20of%20Wales,%20and%20Lillian%20Lewis,%20n%c3%a9e%20John%20(1887%e2%80%931953),%20schoolteacher.%0aSpouse:%20(m.%2030%20July%201948)%20%20(Eleanor)%20Mary%20Luscombe%20(1922%e2%80%932010),%20primary%20school%20teacher,%20and%20daughter%20of%20Robert%20Luscombe,%20schoolmaster.%0aChildren:%20Matthew%20Roberts">Parents: Revd William Edward Roberts (1889–1933), minister in the Presbyterian Church of Wales, and Lillian Lewis, née John (1887–1953), schoolteacher.
Spouse: (m. 30 July 1948)  (Eleanor) Mary Luscombe (1922–2010), primary school teacher, and daughter of Robert Luscombe, schoolmaster.
Children: Matthew Roberts</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Made+notable+contributions+to+solid+state+chemistry%2c+particularly+to+the+thermodynamics+and+phase+equilibria+of+the+actinide+oxides+and+to+the+role+of+surface+chemistry+and+defect+structure+in+solid+state+processes+such+as+the+oxidation+of+uranium+dioxide." urlpathencoded="Made%20notable%20contributions%20to%20solid%20state%20chemistry,%20particularly%20to%20the%20thermodynamics%20and%20phase%20equilibria%20of%20the%20actinide%20oxides%20and%20to%20the%20role%20of%20surface%20chemistry%20and%20defect%20structure%20in%20solid%20state%20processes%20such%20as%20the%20oxidation%20of%20uranium%20dioxide.">Made notable contributions to solid state chemistry, particularly to the thermodynamics and phase equilibria of the actinide oxides and to the role of surface chemistry and defect structure in solid state processes such as the oxidation of uranium dioxide.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Lectures%3a%0aRutherford+Memorial+1992" urlpathencoded="Lectures:%0aRutherford%20Memorial%201992">Lectures:
Rutherford Memorial 1992</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="18%2f03%2f1982" urlpathencoded="18/03/1982">18/03/1982</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="60" urlpathencoded="60">60</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
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  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Roberts+L+E+J%2c+IM003845.jpg" urlpathencoded="Roberts%20L%20E%20J,%20IM003845.jpg">Roberts L E J, IM003845.jpg</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsbm.2013.0001" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.2013.0001">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.2013.0001</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dRoberts%252C%2bLewis%2bEdward%2bJohn" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Roberts%2C+Lewis+Edward+John">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Roberts%2C+Lewis+Edward+John</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+13022%0aRCN+R60979%0aRCN+10006%0aRCN+13011" urlpathencoded="RCN%2013022%0aRCN%20R60979%0aRCN%2010006%0aRCN%2013011">RCN 13022
RCN R60979
RCN 10006
RCN 13011</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="31+Jan+1922+-+10+Apr+2012" urlpathencoded="31%20Jan%201922%20-%2010%20Apr%202012">31 Jan 1922 - 10 Apr 2012</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+30%2f07%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2030/07/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 30/07/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA5057" urlpathencoded="NA5057">NA5057</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="08%2f09%2f2025" urlpathencoded="08/09/2025">08/09/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f8777571" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/8777571">http://viaf.org/viaf/8777571</InstIdentifer>
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</Summary>
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