﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Askonas%3b+Brigitte+Alice+(1923+-+2013)%3b+immunologist+and+biochemist" urlpathencoded="Askonas;%20Brigitte%20Alice%20(1923%20-%202013);%20immunologist%20and%20biochemist">Askonas; Brigitte Alice (1923 - 2013); immunologist and biochemist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Askonas" urlpathencoded="Askonas">Askonas</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Brigitte+Alice" urlpathencoded="Brigitte%20Alice">Brigitte Alice</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="immunologist+and+biochemist" urlpathencoded="immunologist%20and%20biochemist">immunologist and biochemist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1923+-+2013" urlpathencoded="1923%20-%202013">1923 - 2013</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="Canadian" urlpathencoded="Canadian">Canadian</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Female" urlpathencoded="Female">Female</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Vienna%2c+Austria%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Vienna,%20Austria,%20Europe">Vienna, Austria, Europe</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="01+April+1923" urlpathencoded="01%20April%201923">01 April 1923</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19230401" urlpathencoded="19230401">19230401</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Camden%2c+London%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Camden,%20London,%20England">Camden, London, England</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="09+January+2013" urlpathencoded="09%20January%202013">09 January 2013</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="20130109" urlpathencoded="20130109">20130109</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Highgate%2c+London%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Highgate,%20London,%20England">Highgate, London, England</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Immunologist+and+biochemist" urlpathencoded="Immunologist%20and%20biochemist">Immunologist and biochemist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Immunology" urlpathencoded="Immunology">Immunology</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aMcGill+University%2c+Montreal%3a+BSc+1944%2c+MSc+1949%3b+Department+of+Biochemistry%2c+University+of+Cambridge%3a+PhD+1952%0aCareer%3a+%0aNational+Institute+of+Medical+Research%2c+London%3a+joined+Division+of+Biochemistry+(1952)%3b+moved+to+Division+of+Immunology+(1957)%3b+Head+of+the+Division+of+Immunology+(1976-1988)%3b+Department+of+Bacteriology+and+Immunology%2c+Harvard+Medical+School%3a+Sabattical+year+(1961-1962)%3b+Basel+Institute+for+Immunology%3a+Sabattical+year+(1971-1972)%3b+Department+of+Medicine%2c+St+Marys+Hospital+Medical+School%2c+London%3a+visiting+professor+(1988-1994)%3b+Imperial+College%2c+London%3a+visiting+professor+(1995-2012)%3b+died+of+cancer.+Ashes+scattered+in+a+field+at+Bletchington%2c+Oxfordshire%2c+England.%0aMemberships%3a%0aFellow+of+the+Academy+of+Medical+Sciences%0aNational+Academy+of+Sciences+(foreign+associate)" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aMcGill%20University,%20Montreal:%20BSc%201944,%20MSc%201949;%20Department%20of%20Biochemistry,%20University%20of%20Cambridge:%20PhD%201952%0aCareer:%20%0aNational%20Institute%20of%20Medical%20Research,%20London:%20joined%20Division%20of%20Biochemistry%20(1952);%20moved%20to%20Division%20of%20Immunology%20(1957);%20Head%20of%20the%20Division%20of%20Immunology%20(1976-1988);%20Department%20of%20Bacteriology%20and%20Immunology,%20Harvard%20Medical%20School:%20Sabattical%20year%20(1961-1962);%20Basel%20Institute%20for%20Immunology:%20Sabattical%20year%20(1971-1972);%20Department%20of%20Medicine,%20St%20Marys%20Hospital%20Medical%20School,%20London:%20visiting%20professor%20(1988-1994);%20Imperial%20College,%20London:%20visiting%20professor%20(1995-2012);%20died%20of%20cancer.%20Ashes%20scattered%20in%20a%20field%20at%20Bletchington,%20Oxfordshire,%20England.%0aMemberships:%0aFellow%20of%20the%20Academy%20of%20Medical%20Sciences%0aNational%20Academy%20of%20Sciences%20(foreign%20associate)">Education:
McGill University, Montreal: BSc 1944, MSc 1949; Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge: PhD 1952
Career: 
National Institute of Medical Research, London: joined Division of Biochemistry (1952); moved to Division of Immunology (1957); Head of the Division of Immunology (1976-1988); Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, Harvard Medical School: Sabattical year (1961-1962); Basel Institute for Immunology: Sabattical year (1971-1972); Department of Medicine, St Marys Hospital Medical School, London: visiting professor (1988-1994); Imperial College, London: visiting professor (1995-2012); died of cancer. Ashes scattered in a field at Bletchington, Oxfordshire, England.
Memberships:
Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences
National Academy of Sciences (foreign associate)</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Carl+Frederick+(later+Charles+Frederick)+Askonas+(1893%e2%80%931946)+and+Rose%2c+n%c3%a9e+F%c3%bcrth+(1891%e2%80%931980)." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Carl%20Frederick%20(later%20Charles%20Frederick)%20Askonas%20(1893%e2%80%931946)%20and%20Rose,%20n%c3%a9e%20F%c3%bcrth%20(1891%e2%80%931980).">Parents: Carl Frederick (later Charles Frederick) Askonas (1893–1946) and Rose, née Fürth (1891–1980).</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Distinguished+for+her+studies+on+the+mechanism+of+the+synthesis+of+immunoglobulins+and+on+the+immunological+function+of+antigens+in+macrophages.%0aMade+important+investigations+of+the+fate+of+antigens+within+macrophages+and+of+their+immunogenic+activity." urlpathencoded="Distinguished%20for%20her%20studies%20on%20the%20mechanism%20of%20the%20synthesis%20of%20immunoglobulins%20and%20on%20the%20immunological%20function%20of%20antigens%20in%20macrophages.%0aMade%20important%20investigations%20of%20the%20fate%20of%20antigens%20within%20macrophages%20and%20of%20their%20immunogenic%20activity.">Distinguished for her studies on the mechanism of the synthesis of immunoglobulins and on the immunological function of antigens in macrophages.
Made important investigations of the fate of antigens within macrophages and of their immunogenic activity.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aCouncil%3a+1988-1990%3b+VP+1989-1990" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aCouncil:%201988-1990;%20VP%201989-1990">Royal Society roles:
Council: 1988-1990; VP 1989-1990</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="15%2f03%2f1973" urlpathencoded="15/03/1973">15/03/1973</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="49" urlpathencoded="49">49</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="References%3a%0aAndrew+J.+McMichael+FRS+and+Bridget+M.+Ogilvie+FRS%2c+%27Brigitte+Alice+Askonas.+1+April+1923%e2%80%949+January+2013%27+Biographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+2018+vol+65.+DOI%3a+https%3a%2f%2fdoi.org%2f10.1098%2frsbm.2018.0007%0aBrigitte+A+Askonas+(and+Michael+S+Neuberger)%2c+%27Cesar+Milstein+CH%27%2c+Biographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+2005+vol+51+pp+267-291%0aPurkiss%2c+Anna+%27Scientists+1985-2010.+Portraits+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society%27++2010+p.8" urlpathencoded="References:%0aAndrew%20J.%20McMichael%20FRS%20and%20Bridget%20M.%20Ogilvie%20FRS,%20'Brigitte%20Alice%20Askonas.%201%20April%201923%e2%80%949%20January%202013'%20Biographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%202018%20vol%2065.%20DOI:%20https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2018.0007%0aBrigitte%20A%20Askonas%20(and%20Michael%20S%20Neuberger),%20'Cesar%20Milstein%20CH',%20Biographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%202005%20vol%2051%20pp%20267-291%0aPurkiss,%20Anna%20'Scientists%201985-2010.%20Portraits%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society'%20%202010%20p.8">References:
Andrew J. McMichael FRS and Bridget M. Ogilvie FRS, 'Brigitte Alice Askonas. 1 April 1923—9 January 2013' Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 2018 vol 65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2018.0007
Brigitte A Askonas (and Michael S Neuberger), 'Cesar Milstein CH', Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 2005 vol 51 pp 267-291
Purkiss, Anna 'Scientists 1985-2010. Portraits of Fellows of the Royal Society'  2010 p.8</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Askonas%2c+Brigitte%3b++8-09_DSC6564.JPG" urlpathencoded="Askonas,%20Brigitte;%20%208-09_DSC6564.JPG">Askonas, Brigitte;  8-09_DSC6564.JPG</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsbm.2018.0007" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.2018.0007">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.2018.0007</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dAskonas%252C%2bBrigitte%2bAlice" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Askonas%2C+Brigitte+Alice">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Askonas%2C+Brigitte+Alice</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH351" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH351">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH351</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="1+Apr+1923+-+9+Jan+2013" urlpathencoded="1%20Apr%201923%20-%209%20Jan%202013">1 Apr 1923 - 9 Jan 2013</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+22%2f01%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2022/01/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 22/01/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA5318" urlpathencoded="NA5318">NA5318</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0apmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0apmab">Andyg
pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f65566551" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/65566551">http://viaf.org/viaf/65566551</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="9403c5ad-3212-420f-bd87-a16a86d342ae" urlpathencoded="9403c5ad-3212-420f-bd87-a16a86d342ae">9403c5ad-3212-420f-bd87-a16a86d342ae</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>