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<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Calvin%3b+Melvin+(1911+-+1997)" urlpathencoded="Calvin;%20Melvin%20(1911%20-%201997)">Calvin; Melvin (1911 - 1997)</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Calvin" urlpathencoded="Calvin">Calvin</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Melvin" urlpathencoded="Melvin">Melvin</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1911+-+1997" urlpathencoded="1911%20-%201997">1911 - 1997</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="American" urlpathencoded="American">American</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="St+Paul%2c+Minnesota" urlpathencoded="St%20Paul,%20Minnesota">St Paul, Minnesota </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="08%2f04%2f1911" urlpathencoded="08/04/1911">08/04/1911</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19110408" urlpathencoded="19110408">19110408</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="08%2f01%2f1997" urlpathencoded="08/01/1997">08/01/1997</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19970108" urlpathencoded="19970108">19970108</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Chemist" urlpathencoded="Chemist">Chemist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aMichigan+College+of+Mining+and+Technology+(now+Michigan+Technological+University)%3b+University+of+Minnesota.++PhD+(1935)%0aCareer%3a+%0aStudied+phthyalocyanic+dyes+under+Michael+Polanyi+(FRS+1944)+at+University+of+Manchester+(1935-1937)%3b+Instructor%2c+University+of+California+(1937)%3b+his+work+on+photosynthesis+led+to+the+discovery+of+the+photosynthetic+carbon+cycle+and+was+the+reason+for+his+Nobel+Prize%3b+member+of+the+President%27s+Science+Advisory+Committee+(1963-1966)%3b+laboratory+built+for+him+at+the+Berkeley+campus%2c+now+called+the+Calvin+Laboratory+(1964)%3b+University+Professor+(1971)%3b+member+of+President%27s+Advisory+Group+on+Major+Advances+in+Science+and+Technology+(1975)%3b+member+of+the+Energy+Research+Advisory+Board%2c+Department+of+Energy+(1981-1985)%3b+also+served+in+international+groups%3b+advised+NASA+on+biological+matters%0aMedals+and+prizes%3a%0aNobel+Prize+(Chemistry)+1961+%0aMemberships%3a+%0aAmerican+Chemical+Society+(President)%3b+American+Society+of+Plant+Physiology+(President)%3b+National+Academy+of+Sciences%3b+Fellow+of+the+American+Philosophical+Society+(1960)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aMichigan%20College%20of%20Mining%20and%20Technology%20(now%20Michigan%20Technological%20University);%20University%20of%20Minnesota.%20%20PhD%20(1935)%0aCareer:%20%0aStudied%20phthyalocyanic%20dyes%20under%20Michael%20Polanyi%20(FRS%201944)%20at%20University%20of%20Manchester%20(1935-1937);%20Instructor,%20University%20of%20California%20(1937);%20his%20work%20on%20photosynthesis%20led%20to%20the%20discovery%20of%20the%20photosynthetic%20carbon%20cycle%20and%20was%20the%20reason%20for%20his%20Nobel%20Prize;%20member%20of%20the%20President's%20Science%20Advisory%20Committee%20(1963-1966);%20laboratory%20built%20for%20him%20at%20the%20Berkeley%20campus,%20now%20called%20the%20Calvin%20Laboratory%20(1964);%20University%20Professor%20(1971);%20member%20of%20President's%20Advisory%20Group%20on%20Major%20Advances%20in%20Science%20and%20Technology%20(1975);%20member%20of%20the%20Energy%20Research%20Advisory%20Board,%20Department%20of%20Energy%20(1981-1985);%20also%20served%20in%20international%20groups;%20advised%20NASA%20on%20biological%20matters%0aMedals%20and%20prizes:%0aNobel%20Prize%20(Chemistry)%201961%20%0aMemberships:%20%0aAmerican%20Chemical%20Society%20(President);%20American%20Society%20of%20Plant%20Physiology%20(President);%20National%20Academy%20of%20Sciences;%20Fellow%20of%20the%20American%20Philosophical%20Society%20(1960)">Education: 
Michigan College of Mining and Technology (now Michigan Technological University); University of Minnesota.  PhD (1935)
Career: 
Studied phthyalocyanic dyes under Michael Polanyi (FRS 1944) at University of Manchester (1935-1937); Instructor, University of California (1937); his work on photosynthesis led to the discovery of the photosynthetic carbon cycle and was the reason for his Nobel Prize; member of the President's Science Advisory Committee (1963-1966); laboratory built for him at the Berkeley campus, now called the Calvin Laboratory (1964); University Professor (1971); member of President's Advisory Group on Major Advances in Science and Technology (1975); member of the Energy Research Advisory Board, Department of Energy (1981-1985); also served in international groups; advised NASA on biological matters
Medals and prizes:
Nobel Prize (Chemistry) 1961 
Memberships: 
American Chemical Society (President); American Society of Plant Physiology (President); National Academy of Sciences; Fellow of the American Philosophical Society (1960)</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents+were+immigrants+from+Europe%3b+married+Genevieve+(died+1987)%3b+three+children%2c+Elin%2c+Karole%2c+Noel" urlpathencoded="Parents%20were%20immigrants%20from%20Europe;%20married%20Genevieve%20(died%201987);%20three%20children,%20Elin,%20Karole,%20Noel">Parents were immigrants from Europe; married Genevieve (died 1987); three children, Elin, Karole, Noel</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Medals+and+prizes%3a%0aDavy+Medal+1964%0aLectures%3a%0aBakerian+1965" urlpathencoded="Medals%20and%20prizes:%0aDavy%20Medal%201964%0aLectures:%0aBakerian%201965">Medals and prizes:
Davy Medal 1964
Lectures:
Bakerian 1965</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Foreign+Member" urlpathencoded="Foreign%20Member">Foreign Member</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="23%2f04%2f1959" urlpathencoded="23/04/1959">23/04/1959</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="48" urlpathencoded="48">48</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Obituaries%3a%0aBiographical+Memoirs+of+the+Fellwos+of+the+Royal+Society+vol+54%2c+2008%2c+pp+59-70%0aBiographical+memoirs%2c+Proceedings+of+the+American+Philosophical+Society+vol+144%2c+no.+4+(December+2000)+454+-457%2c+plate" urlpathencoded="Obituaries:%0aBiographical%20Memoirs%20of%20the%20Fellwos%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%20vol%2054,%202008,%20pp%2059-70%0aBiographical%20memoirs,%20Proceedings%20of%20the%20American%20Philosophical%20Society%20vol%20144,%20no.%204%20(December%202000)%20454%20-457,%20plate">Obituaries:
Biographical Memoirs of the Fellwos of the Royal Society vol 54, 2008, pp 59-70
Biographical memoirs, Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society vol 144, no. 4 (December 2000) 454 -457, plate
</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="8+Apr+1911+-+8+Jan+1997" urlpathencoded="8%20Apr%201911%20-%208%20Jan%201997">8 Apr 1911 - 8 Jan 1997</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA5958" urlpathencoded="NA5958">NA5958</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0apmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0apmab">Andyg
pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="28%2f03%2f2023" urlpathencoded="28/03/2023">28/03/2023</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cJonathanB" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\JonathanB">RS_NET\JonathanB</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="ced65e92-a1f6-4477-843a-3c942d8c72c3" urlpathencoded="ced65e92-a1f6-4477-843a-3c942d8c72c3">ced65e92-a1f6-4477-843a-3c942d8c72c3</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>