﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Desch%3b+Cecil+Henry+(1874+-+1958)%3b+metallurgist" urlpathencoded="Desch;%20Cecil%20Henry%20(1874%20-%201958);%20metallurgist">Desch; Cecil Henry (1874 - 1958); metallurgist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Desch" urlpathencoded="Desch">Desch</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Cecil+Henry" urlpathencoded="Cecil%20Henry">Cecil Henry</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="metallurgist" urlpathencoded="metallurgist">metallurgist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1874+-+1958" urlpathencoded="1874%20-%201958">1874 - 1958</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="99+Hemingford+Road%2c+London%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="99%20Hemingford%20Road,%20London,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">99 Hemingford Road, London, England, United Kingdom </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="07+September+1874" urlpathencoded="07%20September%201874">07 September 1874 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18740907" urlpathencoded="18740907">18740907</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="General+Hospital%2c+Amersham%2c+Buckinghamshire%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="General%20Hospital,%20Amersham,%20Buckinghamshire,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom">General Hospital, Amersham, Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="19+June+1958" urlpathencoded="19%20June%201958">19 June 1958</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19580619" urlpathencoded="19580619">19580619</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Metallurgist" urlpathencoded="Metallurgist">Metallurgist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Physical+chemistry" urlpathencoded="Physical%20chemistry">Physical chemistry</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Organic+chemistry" urlpathencoded="Organic%20chemistry">Organic chemistry</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Metallurgy" urlpathencoded="Metallurgy">Metallurgy</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aBirkbeck+School%2c+Kingsland%2c+Middlesex%3b+Finsbury+Technical+College%2c+London%3b+DSc+(Lond)%3b+PhD+(Wurz)+%0aCareer%3a+%0aAssistant+chemist+at+F.+Kendall+%26+Son%2c+industrial+chemists%2c+Stratford+upon+Avon%3b+worked+at+the+metallurgy+department+of+King%27s+College%2c+London+(1902)%3b+lecturer+in+metallurgy%2c+Glasgow+University+(1908-1918)%3b+professor+of+metallurgy%2c+Royal+Technical+College%2c+Glasgow+(1918)%3b+Professor+of+Metallurgy%2c+Sheffield+(1920-1932)%3b+superintendent+of+the+department+of+metallurgy+at+the+National+Physical+Laboratory+at+Teddington%2c+Middlesex+(1932)%3b+retired+(1939)+but+at+the+outbreak+of+WWII+he+became+scientific+adviser+to+the+Iron+and+Steel+Research+Council+and+then+entered+the+steel+industry%2c+becoming+director+of+research+of+Richard+Thomas+%26+Co.+Ltd+and++director+of+the+Whitehead+Iron+and+Steel+Company+(1943).%0aMemberships%3a%0aFaraday+Society+(President+926%e2%80%938)%0aInstitute+of+Metals+(President+1938%e2%80%9340)%0aIron+and+Steel+Institute+(President+1946%e2%80%938)%0aAwards%2fMedals%3a%0aBessemer+gold+medal+1938" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aBirkbeck%20School,%20Kingsland,%20Middlesex;%20Finsbury%20Technical%20College,%20London;%20DSc%20(Lond);%20PhD%20(Wurz)%20%0aCareer:%20%0aAssistant%20chemist%20at%20F.%20Kendall%20&amp;%20Son,%20industrial%20chemists,%20Stratford%20upon%20Avon;%20worked%20at%20the%20metallurgy%20department%20of%20King's%20College,%20London%20(1902);%20lecturer%20in%20metallurgy,%20Glasgow%20University%20(1908-1918);%20professor%20of%20metallurgy,%20Royal%20Technical%20College,%20Glasgow%20(1918);%20Professor%20of%20Metallurgy,%20Sheffield%20(1920-1932);%20superintendent%20of%20the%20department%20of%20metallurgy%20at%20the%20National%20Physical%20Laboratory%20at%20Teddington,%20Middlesex%20(1932);%20retired%20(1939)%20but%20at%20the%20outbreak%20of%20WWII%20he%20became%20scientific%20adviser%20to%20the%20Iron%20and%20Steel%20Research%20Council%20and%20then%20entered%20the%20steel%20industry,%20becoming%20director%20of%20research%20of%20Richard%20Thomas%20&amp;%20Co.%20Ltd%20and%20%20director%20of%20the%20Whitehead%20Iron%20and%20Steel%20Company%20(1943).%0aMemberships:%0aFaraday%20Society%20(President%20926%e2%80%938)%0aInstitute%20of%20Metals%20(President%201938%e2%80%9340)%0aIron%20and%20Steel%20Institute%20(President%201946%e2%80%938)%0aAwards/Medals:%0aBessemer%20gold%20medal%201938">Education: 
Birkbeck School, Kingsland, Middlesex; Finsbury Technical College, London; DSc (Lond); PhD (Wurz) 
Career: 
Assistant chemist at F. Kendall &amp; Son, industrial chemists, Stratford upon Avon; worked at the metallurgy department of King's College, London (1902); lecturer in metallurgy, Glasgow University (1908-1918); professor of metallurgy, Royal Technical College, Glasgow (1918); Professor of Metallurgy, Sheffield (1920-1932); superintendent of the department of metallurgy at the National Physical Laboratory at Teddington, Middlesex (1932); retired (1939) but at the outbreak of WWII he became scientific adviser to the Iron and Steel Research Council and then entered the steel industry, becoming director of research of Richard Thomas &amp; Co. Ltd and  director of the Whitehead Iron and Steel Company (1943).
Memberships:
Faraday Society (President 926–8)
Institute of Metals (President 1938–40)
Iron and Steel Institute (President 1946–8)
Awards/Medals:
Bessemer gold medal 1938</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Henry+Thomas+Desch%2c+surveyor%2c+and+Harriet+Ingerson%2c+of+Pilton%2c+Devon.%0aSpouse%3a+Elison+Ann%2c+daughter+of+Professor+Ivison+Macadam%2c+professor+of+chemistry+at+the+Royal+College+of+Surgeons%2c+Edinburgh+(1909).%0aChildren%3a+Two+daughters." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Henry%20Thomas%20Desch,%20surveyor,%20and%20Harriet%20Ingerson,%20of%20Pilton,%20Devon.%0aSpouse:%20Elison%20Ann,%20daughter%20of%20Professor%20Ivison%20Macadam,%20professor%20of%20chemistry%20at%20the%20Royal%20College%20of%20Surgeons,%20Edinburgh%20(1909).%0aChildren:%20Two%20daughters.">Parents: Henry Thomas Desch, surveyor, and Harriet Ingerson, of Pilton, Devon.
Spouse: Elison Ann, daughter of Professor Ivison Macadam, professor of chemistry at the Royal College of Surgeons, Edinburgh (1909).
Children: Two daughters.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Remembered+as+an+excellent+teacher+and+leadin+metallurgist+of+his+era.%0aRemembered+for+his+work+with+chemicals+during+WWII." urlpathencoded="Remembered%20as%20an%20excellent%20teacher%20and%20leadin%20metallurgist%20of%20his%20era.%0aRemembered%20for%20his%20work%20with%20chemicals%20during%20WWII.">Remembered as an excellent teacher and leadin metallurgist of his era.
Remembered for his work with chemicals during WWII.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="03%2f05%2f1923" urlpathencoded="03/05/1923">03/05/1923</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="49" urlpathencoded="49">49</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Dugald+Clerk" urlpathencoded="Dugald%20Clerk">Dugald Clerk</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Henry+Cort+Harold+Carpenter" urlpathencoded="Henry%20Cort%20Harold%20Carpenter">Henry Cort Harold Carpenter </Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Ernest+George+Coker" urlpathencoded="Ernest%20George%20Coker">Ernest George Coker</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Walter+Rosenhain" urlpathencoded="Walter%20Rosenhain">Walter Rosenhain</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Frederick+Gowland+Hopkins" urlpathencoded="Frederick%20Gowland%20Hopkins">Frederick Gowland Hopkins</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Oliver+Arnold" urlpathencoded="John%20Oliver%20Arnold">John Oliver Arnold</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Robert+Hadfield" urlpathencoded="Robert%20Hadfield">Robert Hadfield</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Thomas+Heycock" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Thomas%20Heycock">Charles Thomas Heycock</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB+(MP)%0aAssocMaterial%3a+%0aNCUACS+23%2f8%2f90.++Papers+deposited+in+Sheffield+University+Library%0aObituaries%3a+%0aBiographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1959+vol+5+pp+49-68%2c+plate%2c+by+A+McCance" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB%20(MP)%0aAssocMaterial:%20%0aNCUACS%2023/8/90.%20%20Papers%20deposited%20in%20Sheffield%20University%20Library%0aObituaries:%20%0aBiographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201959%20vol%205%20pp%2049-68,%20plate,%20by%20A%20McCance">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB (MP)
AssocMaterial: 
NCUACS 23/8/90.  Papers deposited in Sheffield University Library
Obituaries: 
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 1959 vol 5 pp 49-68, plate, by A McCance</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsbm.1960.0005" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1960.0005">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1960.0005</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dDesch%252C%2bCecil%2bHenry" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Desch%2C+Cecil+Henry">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Desch%2C+Cecil+Henry</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+R83968%0aRCN+36824%0aRCN+14447%0aRCN+36823%0aRCN+14079" urlpathencoded="RCN%20R83968%0aRCN%2036824%0aRCN%2014447%0aRCN%2036823%0aRCN%2014079">RCN R83968
RCN 36824
RCN 14447
RCN 36823
RCN 14079</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="7+Sep+1874+-+19+Jun+1958" urlpathencoded="7%20Sep%201874%20-%2019%20Jun%201958">7 Sep 1874 - 19 Jun 1958</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+16%2f07%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2016/07/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 16/07/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA5984" urlpathencoded="NA5984">NA5984</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="08%2f09%2f2025" urlpathencoded="08/09/2025">08/09/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="5bdb326f-3a52-4285-aeb9-a0cb50a11e6a" urlpathencoded="5bdb326f-3a52-4285-aeb9-a0cb50a11e6a">5bdb326f-3a52-4285-aeb9-a0cb50a11e6a</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>