﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Watts%3b+Sir%3b+Philip+(1846+-+1926)%3b+naval+architect" urlpathencoded="Watts;%20Sir;%20Philip%20(1846%20-%201926);%20naval%20architect">Watts; Sir; Philip (1846 - 1926); naval architect</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Watts" urlpathencoded="Watts">Watts</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Philip" urlpathencoded="Philip">Philip</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="naval+architect" urlpathencoded="naval%20architect">naval architect</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1846+-+1926" urlpathencoded="1846%20-%201926">1846 - 1926</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Deptford%2c+Kent%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Deptford,%20Kent,%20England">Deptford, Kent, England </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="30+May+1846" urlpathencoded="30%20May%201846">30 May 1846 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18460530" urlpathencoded="18460530">18460530</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="4+Hans+Crescent%2c+Chelsea%2c+London%2c+England" urlpathencoded="4%20Hans%20Crescent,%20Chelsea,%20London,%20England">4 Hans Crescent, Chelsea, London, England</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="15+March+1926" urlpathencoded="15%20March%201926">15 March 1926</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19260315" urlpathencoded="19260315">19260315</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aBrompton+Cemetery%2c+London%2c+England%2c+United+Kingdom%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aBrompton%20Cemetery,%20London,%20England,%20United%20Kingdom,%20Europe">Burial: 
Brompton Cemetery, London, England, United Kingdom, Europe</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="4+Hans+Crescent%2c+Chelsea%2c+London%2c+England+(1926)" urlpathencoded="4%20Hans%20Crescent,%20Chelsea,%20London,%20England%20(1926)">4 Hans Crescent, Chelsea, London, England (1926)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="naval+architect" urlpathencoded="naval%20architect">naval architect</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Naval+architecture" urlpathencoded="Naval%20architecture">Naval architecture</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aDockyard+School%2c+Portsmouth%3b+Royal+School+of+Naval+Architecture+and+Marine+Engineering%2c+South+Kensington+(1866).%0aCareer%3a%0aConstructor+to+the+Admiralty%2c+becoming+Chief+constructor+(1870-1885)%3b+director+of+the+War+Shipping+Department+of+Armstrong%2c+Whitworth+and+Co.+at+Elswick+(1885-1901)%3b+returned+as+director+of+the+company+(1912)%3b+Director+of+Naval+Construction+at+the+Admiralty+(1902-1912)%3b+appointed+to+the+Royal+Commission+on+Fuel+and+Engines+(1912)%3b+died+of+pneumonia+(1926).%0aHonours%3a+%0aKCB+1905" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aDockyard%20School,%20Portsmouth;%20Royal%20School%20of%20Naval%20Architecture%20and%20Marine%20Engineering,%20South%20Kensington%20(1866).%0aCareer:%0aConstructor%20to%20the%20Admiralty,%20becoming%20Chief%20constructor%20(1870-1885);%20director%20of%20the%20War%20Shipping%20Department%20of%20Armstrong,%20Whitworth%20and%20Co.%20at%20Elswick%20(1885-1901);%20returned%20as%20director%20of%20the%20company%20(1912);%20Director%20of%20Naval%20Construction%20at%20the%20Admiralty%20(1902-1912);%20appointed%20to%20the%20Royal%20Commission%20on%20Fuel%20and%20Engines%20(1912);%20died%20of%20pneumonia%20(1926).%0aHonours:%20%0aKCB%201905">Education:
Dockyard School, Portsmouth; Royal School of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, South Kensington (1866).
Career:
Constructor to the Admiralty, becoming Chief constructor (1870-1885); director of the War Shipping Department of Armstrong, Whitworth and Co. at Elswick (1885-1901); returned as director of the company (1912); Director of Naval Construction at the Admiralty (1902-1912); appointed to the Royal Commission on Fuel and Engines (1912); died of pneumonia (1926).
Honours: 
KCB 1905</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+John+Watts%2c+of+Havelock+Park%2c+Southsea%2c+then+chief+assistant+to+John+Fincham%2c+shipwright+at+Portsmouth+Dockyard%2c+a+famous+builder+of+warships%2c+and+Mary+Ann+Featherstone.%0aSpouse%3a+Elise+Isabelle+Simonau%2c+daughter+of+Chevalier+Gustave+Simonau+(1875)%2c+daughter+of+Chevalier+Gustave+Simoneau+de+St+Omer%2c+of+Brussels.+%0aChildren%3a+Two+daughters." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20John%20Watts,%20of%20Havelock%20Park,%20Southsea,%20then%20chief%20assistant%20to%20John%20Fincham,%20shipwright%20at%20Portsmouth%20Dockyard,%20a%20famous%20builder%20of%20warships,%20and%20Mary%20Ann%20Featherstone.%0aSpouse:%20Elise%20Isabelle%20Simonau,%20daughter%20of%20Chevalier%20Gustave%20Simonau%20(1875),%20daughter%20of%20Chevalier%20Gustave%20Simoneau%20de%20St%20Omer,%20of%20Brussels.%20%0aChildren:%20Two%20daughters.">Parents: John Watts, of Havelock Park, Southsea, then chief assistant to John Fincham, shipwright at Portsmouth Dockyard, a famous builder of warships, and Mary Ann Featherstone.
Spouse: Elise Isabelle Simonau, daughter of Chevalier Gustave Simonau (1875), daughter of Chevalier Gustave Simoneau de St Omer, of Brussels. 
Children: Two daughters.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Remembered+for+his+revolutionary+warship+design%2c+including+the+Elswick+cruiser+and+the+HMS+Dreadnought%2c+a+Royal+Navy+battleship." urlpathencoded="Remembered%20for%20his%20revolutionary%20warship%20design,%20including%20the%20Elswick%20cruiser%20and%20the%20HMS%20Dreadnought,%20a%20Royal%20Navy%20battleship.">Remembered for his revolutionary warship design, including the Elswick cruiser and the HMS Dreadnought, a Royal Navy battleship.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aVP+1915-1916" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aVP%201915-1916">Royal Society roles:
VP 1915-1916</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="14%2f06%2f1900" urlpathencoded="14/06/1900">14/06/1900</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="54" urlpathencoded="54">54</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Thomas+Henry+Tizard" urlpathencoded="Thomas%20Henry%20Tizard">Thomas Henry Tizard</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+James+Lloyd+Wharton" urlpathencoded="William%20James%20Lloyd%20Wharton">William James Lloyd Wharton</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Alexander+Blackie+William+Kennedy" urlpathencoded="Alexander%20Blackie%20William%20Kennedy">Alexander Blackie William Kennedy</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Francis+Elgar" urlpathencoded="Francis%20Elgar">Francis Elgar</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Edward+James+Reed" urlpathencoded="Edward%20James%20Reed">Edward James Reed</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Frederick+Augustus+Abel" urlpathencoded="Frederick%20Augustus%20Abel">Frederick Augustus Abel</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Isaac+Thornycroft" urlpathencoded="John%20Isaac%20Thornycroft">John Isaac Thornycroft</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Frederick+Bramwell" urlpathencoded="Frederick%20Bramwell">Frederick Bramwell</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+H+White" urlpathencoded="William%20H%20White">William H White</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Kelvin+%5bWilliam+Thomson%5d" urlpathencoded="Kelvin%20[William%20Thomson]">Kelvin [William Thomson]</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+George+Armstrong" urlpathencoded="William%20George%20Armstrong">William George Armstrong</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%0aObituaries%3a+%0aProc+Roy+Soc+Series+A+1927+vol+113+pp+vi-xi%2c+plate%2c+signed+by+E+H+T+d%27E%0aReferences%3a+%0aVanity+Fair+07+April+1910" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB%0aObituaries:%20%0aProc%20Roy%20Soc%20Series%20A%201927%20vol%20113%20pp%20vi-xi,%20plate,%20signed%20by%20E%20H%20T%20d'E%0aReferences:%20%0aVanity%20Fair%2007%20April%201910">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB
Obituaries: 
Proc Roy Soc Series A 1927 vol 113 pp vi-xi, plate, signed by E H T d'E
References: 
Vanity Fair 07 April 1910</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="%c2%a9The+Royal+Society" urlpathencoded="%c2%a9The%20Royal%20Society">©The Royal Society</ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH8934" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH8934">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH8934</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="30+May+1846+-+15+Mar+1926" urlpathencoded="30%20May%201846%20-%2015%20Mar%201926">30 May 1846 - 15 Mar 1926</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+23%2f10%2f2024+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2023/10/2024%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 23/10/2024 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA6152" urlpathencoded="NA6152">NA6152</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aMartind" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aMartind">Andyg
Martind</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="02%2f04%2f2026" urlpathencoded="02/04/2026">02/04/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="73f3dc94-f4f8-4939-bfd2-b886bc9dad7f" urlpathencoded="73f3dc94-f4f8-4939-bfd2-b886bc9dad7f">73f3dc94-f4f8-4939-bfd2-b886bc9dad7f</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>