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  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Cheselden%3b+William+(1688+-+1752)" urlpathencoded="Cheselden;%20William%20(1688%20-%201752)">Cheselden; William (1688 - 1752)</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Cheselden" urlpathencoded="Cheselden">Cheselden</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="William" urlpathencoded="William">William</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1688+-+1752" urlpathencoded="1688%20-%201752">1688 - 1752</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Burrough%2c+in+Somerby+parish%2c+Leicestershire%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Burrough,%20in%20Somerby%20parish,%20Leicestershire,%20England">Burrough, in Somerby parish, Leicestershire, England </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="19+October+1688" urlpathencoded="19%20October%201688">19 October 1688 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Bath%2c+Somerset" urlpathencoded="Bath,%20Somerset">Bath, Somerset </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="10+April+1752" urlpathencoded="10%20April%201752">10 April 1752 </DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aChelsea+hospital" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aChelsea%20hospital">Burial: 
Chelsea hospital</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Chelsea%2c+Middlesex%3b+%0aSadler%27s+Hall%2c+London+(1718)" urlpathencoded="Chelsea,%20Middlesex;%20%0aSadler's%20Hall,%20London%20(1718)">Chelsea, Middlesex; 
Sadler's Hall, London (1718)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Surgeon" urlpathencoded="Surgeon">Surgeon</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aApprenticed+to+Mr+Wilkes+of+Leicester%2c+later+to+William+Cowper+of+London+(1703)+and+Mr+Ferne%2c+surgeon+to+St+Thomas%27s+Hospital%0aCareer%3a+%0aLecturer+on+Anatomy+(1711)%3b+Surgeon+in+Colonel+Pocock%27s+Regiment+(1717)%3b+Assistant+Surgeon+(1718)%2c+then+Principal+Surgeon+(1719-1738)%2c+St+Thomas%27s+Hospital%2c+London%3b+Surgeon+(1724-1733)%2c+then+Consulting+Surgeon+(1733-1739)%2c+Westminster+Hospital%3b+devised+new+operations+for+the+stone+(one+of+which+he+performed+in+54+seconds)+and+for+cataract%3b+the+most+celebrated+surgeon+and+anatomist+in+England%2c+many+foreign+doctors+came+to+see+him+operate%3b+John+Douglas+(FRS+1720)+accused+him+unjustly+of+plagiarism+in+his+%27Treatise+on+the+high+operation+for+the+stone%27%3b+attended+Sir+Isaac+Newton+(FRS+1672)+on+his+deathbed%3b+Surgeon+to+Queen+Caroline+(1727)%3b+Surgeon+(1733-1737)%2c+then+Consulting+Surgeon+(1737)%2c+St+George%27s+Hospital%2c+London%3b+Surgeon%2c+Chelsea+Hospital+(1737)%0aMemberships%3a+%0aCompany+of+Barber-Surgeons%3b+Academie+Royale+des+Sciences+(Corresponding%2c+1729)%3b+Royal+Academy+of+Surgery%2c+Paris+(first+foreign+associate)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aApprenticed%20to%20Mr%20Wilkes%20of%20Leicester,%20later%20to%20William%20Cowper%20of%20London%20(1703)%20and%20Mr%20Ferne,%20surgeon%20to%20St%20Thomas's%20Hospital%0aCareer:%20%0aLecturer%20on%20Anatomy%20(1711);%20Surgeon%20in%20Colonel%20Pocock's%20Regiment%20(1717);%20Assistant%20Surgeon%20(1718),%20then%20Principal%20Surgeon%20(1719-1738),%20St%20Thomas's%20Hospital,%20London;%20Surgeon%20(1724-1733),%20then%20Consulting%20Surgeon%20(1733-1739),%20Westminster%20Hospital;%20devised%20new%20operations%20for%20the%20stone%20(one%20of%20which%20he%20performed%20in%2054%20seconds)%20and%20for%20cataract;%20the%20most%20celebrated%20surgeon%20and%20anatomist%20in%20England,%20many%20foreign%20doctors%20came%20to%20see%20him%20operate;%20John%20Douglas%20(FRS%201720)%20accused%20him%20unjustly%20of%20plagiarism%20in%20his%20'Treatise%20on%20the%20high%20operation%20for%20the%20stone';%20attended%20Sir%20Isaac%20Newton%20(FRS%201672)%20on%20his%20deathbed;%20Surgeon%20to%20Queen%20Caroline%20(1727);%20Surgeon%20(1733-1737),%20then%20Consulting%20Surgeon%20(1737),%20St%20George's%20Hospital,%20London;%20Surgeon,%20Chelsea%20Hospital%20(1737)%0aMemberships:%20%0aCompany%20of%20Barber-Surgeons;%20Academie%20Royale%20des%20Sciences%20(Corresponding,%201729);%20Royal%20Academy%20of%20Surgery,%20Paris%20(first%20foreign%20associate)">Education: 
Apprenticed to Mr Wilkes of Leicester, later to William Cowper of London (1703) and Mr Ferne, surgeon to St Thomas's Hospital
Career: 
Lecturer on Anatomy (1711); Surgeon in Colonel Pocock's Regiment (1717); Assistant Surgeon (1718), then Principal Surgeon (1719-1738), St Thomas's Hospital, London; Surgeon (1724-1733), then Consulting Surgeon (1733-1739), Westminster Hospital; devised new operations for the stone (one of which he performed in 54 seconds) and for cataract; the most celebrated surgeon and anatomist in England, many foreign doctors came to see him operate; John Douglas (FRS 1720) accused him unjustly of plagiarism in his 'Treatise on the high operation for the stone'; attended Sir Isaac Newton (FRS 1672) on his deathbed; Surgeon to Queen Caroline (1727); Surgeon (1733-1737), then Consulting Surgeon (1737), St George's Hospital, London; Surgeon, Chelsea Hospital (1737)
Memberships: 
Company of Barber-Surgeons; Academie Royale des Sciences (Corresponding, 1729); Royal Academy of Surgery, Paris (first foreign associate)</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Son+of+George+Cheselden+and+his+wife%2c+Deborah%2c+daughter+of+Major+William+Hubbert+of+Rearsby%2c+Lincolnshire%3b+married+Deborah+Knight+of+London" urlpathencoded="Son%20of%20George%20Cheselden%20and%20his%20wife,%20Deborah,%20daughter%20of%20Major%20William%20Hubbert%20of%20Rearsby,%20Lincolnshire;%20married%20Deborah%20Knight%20of%20London">Son of George Cheselden and his wife, Deborah, daughter of Major William Hubbert of Rearsby, Lincolnshire; married Deborah Knight of London</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="30%2f11%2f1711" urlpathencoded="30/11/1711">30/11/1711</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%3b+Hirsch%3b+Dalton+George+I%3b+Thomas%0aReferences%3a+%0aJohn+H+Appleby%2c+%27Human+Curiosities+and+the+Royal+Society%2c+1699-1751%27+in+NR+1996+vol+50+pp+13-27%0aObituary%2c+Gentleman%27s+Magazine+(1732)%2c+p.192.%0aP+Fontes+da+Costa%2c+%27The+Culture+of+Curiosity+at+The+Royal+Society+in+the+first+half+of+the+eighteenth+century%27%2c+NR+2002+vo+l56+pp+147-166+%0aNotes%3a+%0aProposed+by+Henry+Plumptre" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB;%20Hirsch;%20Dalton%20George%20I;%20Thomas%0aReferences:%20%0aJohn%20H%20Appleby,%20'Human%20Curiosities%20and%20the%20Royal%20Society,%201699-1751'%20in%20NR%201996%20vol%2050%20pp%2013-27%0aObituary,%20Gentleman's%20Magazine%20(1732),%20p.192.%0aP%20Fontes%20da%20Costa,%20'The%20Culture%20of%20Curiosity%20at%20The%20Royal%20Society%20in%20the%20first%20half%20of%20the%20eighteenth%20century',%20NR%202002%20vo%20l56%20pp%20147-166%20%0aNotes:%20%0aProposed%20by%20Henry%20Plumptre">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; Hirsch; Dalton George I; Thomas
References: 
John H Appleby, 'Human Curiosities and the Royal Society, 1699-1751' in NR 1996 vol 50 pp 13-27
Obituary, Gentleman's Magazine (1732), p.192.
P Fontes da Costa, 'The Culture of Curiosity at The Royal Society in the first half of the eighteenth century', NR 2002 vo l56 pp 147-166 
Notes: 
Proposed by Henry Plumptre</Source>
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  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="%c2%a9The+Royal+Society" urlpathencoded="%c2%a9The%20Royal%20Society">©The Royal Society</ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
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  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fimage-rs-19546" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/image-rs-19546">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/image-rs-19546</PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="19+Oct+1688+-+10+Apr+1752" urlpathencoded="19%20Oct%201688%20-%2010%20Apr%201752">19 Oct 1688 - 10 Apr 1752</DatesOld>
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  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA6580" urlpathencoded="NA6580">NA6580</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0apmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0apmab">Andyg
pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f40161749" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/40161749">http://viaf.org/viaf/40161749</InstIdentifer>
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