﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Niven%3b+Sir%3b+William+Davidson+(1842+-+1917)%3b+mathematician+and+electrical+engineer" urlpathencoded="Niven;%20Sir;%20William%20Davidson%20(1842%20-%201917);%20mathematician%20and%20electrical%20engineer">Niven; Sir; William Davidson (1842 - 1917); mathematician and electrical engineer</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Niven" urlpathencoded="Niven">Niven</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="William+Davidson" urlpathencoded="William%20Davidson">William Davidson</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="mathematician+and+electrical+engineer" urlpathencoded="mathematician%20and%20electrical%20engineer">mathematician and electrical engineer</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1842+-+1917" urlpathencoded="1842%20-%201917">1842 - 1917</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Peterhead%2c+Aberdeenshire%2c+Scotland" urlpathencoded="Peterhead,%20Aberdeenshire,%20Scotland">Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="24+March+1842" urlpathencoded="24%20March%201842">24 March 1842 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18420324" urlpathencoded="18420324">18420324</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Sidcup%2c+Kent%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Sidcup,%20Kent,%20England">Sidcup, Kent, England</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="29%2f03%2f1917" urlpathencoded="29/03/1917">29/03/1917</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19170329" urlpathencoded="19170329">19170329</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Trinity+College%2c+Cambridge+(1874-1882)" urlpathencoded="Trinity%20College,%20Cambridge%20(1874-1882)">Trinity College, Cambridge (1874-1882)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="mathematician+and+electrical+engineer" urlpathencoded="mathematician%20and%20electrical%20engineer">mathematician and electrical engineer</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Electrical+engineering" urlpathencoded="Electrical%20engineering">Electrical engineering</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Mathematics" urlpathencoded="Mathematics">Mathematics</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aGrammar+School%2c+Aberdeen%3b+King%27s+College%2c+Aberdeen.+MA+(1861%2c+LLD+(1884).+Trinity+College%2c+Cambridge.+(BA+1866)%2c+MA+(1869)+%0aCareer%3a+%0aFellow+(1867)+and+Assistant+Tutor%2c+Trinity+College%2c+Cambridge%3b+Professor+of+Mathematics%2c+Royal+Engineering+College%2c+Cooper%27s+Hill+(1867)%3b+Professor+of+Mathematics%2c+Royal+Military+Academy%2c+Woolwich%3b+Director+of+Studies%2c+Royal+Naval+College%2c+Greenwich+(1882-1903)%3b+literary+executor+and+editor+of+collected+papers+of+James+Clerk+Maxwell+(FRS+1861)%3b+retired+to+Sidcup%2c+Kent.%0aHonours%3a+%0aCB+1897%3b+KCB+1903+%0aMemberships%3a+%0aLMS+(President+1908-1909)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aGrammar%20School,%20Aberdeen;%20King's%20College,%20Aberdeen.%20MA%20(1861,%20LLD%20(1884).%20Trinity%20College,%20Cambridge.%20(BA%201866),%20MA%20(1869)%20%0aCareer:%20%0aFellow%20(1867)%20and%20Assistant%20Tutor,%20Trinity%20College,%20Cambridge;%20Professor%20of%20Mathematics,%20Royal%20Engineering%20College,%20Cooper's%20Hill%20(1867);%20Professor%20of%20Mathematics,%20Royal%20Military%20Academy,%20Woolwich;%20Director%20of%20Studies,%20Royal%20Naval%20College,%20Greenwich%20(1882-1903);%20literary%20executor%20and%20editor%20of%20collected%20papers%20of%20James%20Clerk%20Maxwell%20(FRS%201861);%20retired%20to%20Sidcup,%20Kent.%0aHonours:%20%0aCB%201897;%20KCB%201903%20%0aMemberships:%20%0aLMS%20(President%201908-1909)">Education: 
Grammar School, Aberdeen; King's College, Aberdeen. MA (1861, LLD (1884). Trinity College, Cambridge. (BA 1866), MA (1869) 
Career: 
Fellow (1867) and Assistant Tutor, Trinity College, Cambridge; Professor of Mathematics, Royal Engineering College, Cooper's Hill (1867); Professor of Mathematics, Royal Military Academy, Woolwich; Director of Studies, Royal Naval College, Greenwich (1882-1903); literary executor and editor of collected papers of James Clerk Maxwell (FRS 1861); retired to Sidcup, Kent.
Honours: 
CB 1897; KCB 1903 
Memberships: 
LMS (President 1908-1909)</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Charles+Niven%2c+shopkeeper.%0aSiblings%3a+Charles+Niven+(FRS+1880)" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Charles%20Niven,%20shopkeeper.%0aSiblings:%20Charles%20Niven%20(FRS%201880)">Parents: Charles Niven, shopkeeper.
Siblings: Charles Niven (FRS 1880)</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Remembered+for+editing+the+scientific+papers+of+his+colleague+James+Clerk+Maxwell+FRS+(1831%e2%80%931879)." urlpathencoded="Remembered%20for%20editing%20the%20scientific%20papers%20of%20his%20colleague%20James%20Clerk%20Maxwell%20FRS%20(1831%e2%80%931879).">Remembered for editing the scientific papers of his colleague James Clerk Maxwell FRS (1831–1879).</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aVP+1904-1906" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aVP%201904-1906">Royal Society roles:
VP 1904-1906</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="08%2f06%2f1882" urlpathencoded="08/06/1882">08/06/1882</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="40" urlpathencoded="40">40</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Stephen+Parkinson%3b++John+Couch+Adams%3b+%5bJohn+William+Strutt%5d+Rayleigh%3b+Arthur+Cayley%3b+Henry+John+Stephen+Smith%3b+Isaac+Todhunter%3b+Norman+Macleod+Ferrers%3b+Edward+John+Routh%3b+William+Henry+Besant%3b+James+Whitbread+Lee+Glaisher%3b+James+Hopkinson%3b+Edwin+Dunkin" urlpathencoded="Stephen%20Parkinson;%20%20John%20Couch%20Adams;%20[John%20William%20Strutt]%20Rayleigh;%20Arthur%20Cayley;%20Henry%20John%20Stephen%20Smith;%20Isaac%20Todhunter;%20Norman%20Macleod%20Ferrers;%20Edward%20John%20Routh;%20William%20Henry%20Besant;%20James%20Whitbread%20Lee%20Glaisher;%20James%20Hopkinson;%20Edwin%20Dunkin">Stephen Parkinson;  John Couch Adams; [John William Strutt] Rayleigh; Arthur Cayley; Henry John Stephen Smith; Isaac Todhunter; Norman Macleod Ferrers; Edward John Routh; William Henry Besant; James Whitbread Lee Glaisher; James Hopkinson; Edwin Dunkin</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+Venn" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20Venn">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; Venn</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Niven+W+D%2c+IM003326.jpg" urlpathencoded="Niven%20W%20D,%20IM003326.jpg">Niven W D, IM003326.jpg</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dNiven%252C%2bWilliam%2bDavidson" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Niven%2C+William+Davidson">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Niven%2C+William+Davidson</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+54935" urlpathencoded="RCN%2054935">RCN 54935</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="24+Mar+1842+-+29+Mar+1917" urlpathencoded="24%20Mar%201842%20-%2029%20Mar%201917">24 Mar 1842 - 29 Mar 1917</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+14%2f08%2f2024+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2014/08/2024%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 14/08/2024 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA6649" urlpathencoded="NA6649">NA6649</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="14%2f08%2f2024" urlpathencoded="14/08/2024">14/08/2024</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVidaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VidaM">RS_NET\VidaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f37159915" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/37159915">http://viaf.org/viaf/37159915</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="5e822ca5-1c96-4bde-ac37-f2a3998cd719" urlpathencoded="5e822ca5-1c96-4bde-ac37-f2a3998cd719">5e822ca5-1c96-4bde-ac37-f2a3998cd719</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>