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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Fowler%3b+Alan+Bicksler+(1928-2024)%3b+solid+state+physicist" urlpathencoded="Fowler;%20Alan%20Bicksler%20(1928-2024);%20solid%20state%20physicist">Fowler; Alan Bicksler (1928-2024); solid state physicist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Fowler" urlpathencoded="Fowler">Fowler</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Alan+Bicksler" urlpathencoded="Alan%20Bicksler">Alan Bicksler </Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="solid+state+physicist" urlpathencoded="solid%20state%20physicist">solid state physicist</Epithet>
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  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1928-2024" urlpathencoded="1928-2024">1928-2024</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="American" urlpathencoded="American">American</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Denver%2c+Colorado%2c+United+States+of+America" urlpathencoded="Denver,%20Colorado,%20United%20States%20of%20America">Denver, Colorado, United States of America</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="15+Octber+1928" urlpathencoded="15%20Octber%201928">15 Octber 1928</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19281015" urlpathencoded="19281015">19281015</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Pittsburgh%2c+Pennsylvania%2c+United+States+of+America" urlpathencoded="Pittsburgh,%20Pennsylvania,%20United%20States%20of%20America">Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="4+August+2024" urlpathencoded="4%20August%202024">4 August 2024</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="20240804" urlpathencoded="20240804">20240804</Died>
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  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Solid+state+physicist" urlpathencoded="Solid%20state%20physicist">Solid state physicist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Solid+state+physics" urlpathencoded="Solid%20state%20physics">Solid state physics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Semiconductors" urlpathencoded="Semiconductors">Semiconductors</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Materials+Science" urlpathencoded="Materials%20Science">Materials Science</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Engineering" urlpathencoded="Engineering">Engineering</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Physics" urlpathencoded="Physics">Physics</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+Rensselaer+Polytechnic+Institute%2c+Troy%2c+New+York%2c+USA+BS+1951%3b+MS+1952%3b+Harvard+University+PhD+1958%0aCareer%3a+%0aServed+in+the+US+Army+(1946-1948+and+1952-153)%3b+joined+Raytheon+Research+(1953-1956)%3b+moved+to+IBM+Research+(1958-1993)%3b+retired+(1993)%3b+Emeritus+IBM+Fellow%2c+TJ+Watson+Research+Center%2c+New+York%2c+USA.%0aMemberships%3a%0aUS+National+Academy+of+Sciences%0aUS+National+Academy+of+Engineering%0aAmerican+Academy+of+Arts+and+Sciences%0aAmerican+Physical+Society+(APS)%0aIEEE%0aAwards%3a%0aOliver+E.+Buckley+Condensed+Matter+Prize+of+the+American+Physical+Society+1988" urlpathencoded="Education:%20Rensselaer%20Polytechnic%20Institute,%20Troy,%20New%20York,%20USA%20BS%201951;%20MS%201952;%20Harvard%20University%20PhD%201958%0aCareer:%20%0aServed%20in%20the%20US%20Army%20(1946-1948%20and%201952-153);%20joined%20Raytheon%20Research%20(1953-1956);%20moved%20to%20IBM%20Research%20(1958-1993);%20retired%20(1993);%20Emeritus%20IBM%20Fellow,%20TJ%20Watson%20Research%20Center,%20New%20York,%20USA.%0aMemberships:%0aUS%20National%20Academy%20of%20Sciences%0aUS%20National%20Academy%20of%20Engineering%0aAmerican%20Academy%20of%20Arts%20and%20Sciences%0aAmerican%20Physical%20Society%20(APS)%0aIEEE%0aAwards:%0aOliver%20E.%20Buckley%20Condensed%20Matter%20Prize%20of%20the%20American%20Physical%20Society%201988">Education: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, USA BS 1951; MS 1952; Harvard University PhD 1958
Career: 
Served in the US Army (1946-1948 and 1952-153); joined Raytheon Research (1953-1956); moved to IBM Research (1958-1993); retired (1993); Emeritus IBM Fellow, TJ Watson Research Center, New York, USA.
Memberships:
US National Academy of Sciences
US National Academy of Engineering
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
American Physical Society (APS)
IEEE
Awards:
Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize of the American Physical Society 1988</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Spouse%3a+Kathleen+Devlin+(d.+2016)" urlpathencoded="Spouse:%20Kathleen%20Devlin%20(d.%202016)">Spouse: Kathleen Devlin (d. 2016)</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="One+of+the+most+significant+areas+of+condensed+matter+physics+for+30+years+has+been+the+study+of+the+electronic+properties+of+low+dimensional+semiconductor+systems.+This+has+given+rise+to+such+advances+as+the+Quantum+Hall+Effect+and+Fractional+Quantum+Hall+Effect%2c+low+dimensional+localisation+and+interaction+effects%2c+one+dimensional+transport%2c+quantum+dots+and+a+host+of+related+topics+as+well+as+devices+based+on+low+dimensional+transport.+The+pioneering+research+of+Alan+Fowler+laid+down+the+foundations+of+low+dimensional+physics+and+has+contributed+vastly+to+this+entire+body+of+work.%0aNamed+as+a+co-inventor+in+nine+U.S.+Patents." urlpathencoded="One%20of%20the%20most%20significant%20areas%20of%20condensed%20matter%20physics%20for%2030%20years%20has%20been%20the%20study%20of%20the%20electronic%20properties%20of%20low%20dimensional%20semiconductor%20systems.%20This%20has%20given%20rise%20to%20such%20advances%20as%20the%20Quantum%20Hall%20Effect%20and%20Fractional%20Quantum%20Hall%20Effect,%20low%20dimensional%20localisation%20and%20interaction%20effects,%20one%20dimensional%20transport,%20quantum%20dots%20and%20a%20host%20of%20related%20topics%20as%20well%20as%20devices%20based%20on%20low%20dimensional%20transport.%20The%20pioneering%20research%20of%20Alan%20Fowler%20laid%20down%20the%20foundations%20of%20low%20dimensional%20physics%20and%20has%20contributed%20vastly%20to%20this%20entire%20body%20of%20work.%0aNamed%20as%20a%20co-inventor%20in%20nine%20U.S.%20Patents.">One of the most significant areas of condensed matter physics for 30 years has been the study of the electronic properties of low dimensional semiconductor systems. This has given rise to such advances as the Quantum Hall Effect and Fractional Quantum Hall Effect, low dimensional localisation and interaction effects, one dimensional transport, quantum dots and a host of related topics as well as devices based on low dimensional transport. The pioneering research of Alan Fowler laid down the foundations of low dimensional physics and has contributed vastly to this entire body of work.
Named as a co-inventor in nine U.S. Patents.</OtherInfo>
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  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="10%2f05%2f2001" urlpathencoded="10/05/2001">10/05/2001</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="73" urlpathencoded="73">73</AgeAtElection>
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  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="The+Royal+Society+Fellows+Directory%2c+Dr+Alan+Fowler+ForMemRS%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2froyalsociety.org%2fpeople%2falan-fowler-11453%2f%3b+last+accessed%3a+03%2f09%2f2025%5d%0aAmerican+Institute+of+Physics%2c+Physics+History+Network%2c+Alan+Fowler%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2fhistory.aip.org%2fphn%2f11509025.html%3b+last+accessed%3a+03%2f09%2f2025%5d" urlpathencoded="The%20Royal%20Society%20Fellows%20Directory,%20Dr%20Alan%20Fowler%20ForMemRS,%20[URL:%20https://royalsociety.org/people/alan-fowler-11453/;%20last%20accessed:%2003/09/2025]%0aAmerican%20Institute%20of%20Physics,%20Physics%20History%20Network,%20Alan%20Fowler,%20[URL:%20https://history.aip.org/phn/11509025.html;%20last%20accessed:%2003/09/2025]">The Royal Society Fellows Directory, Dr Alan Fowler ForMemRS, [URL: https://royalsociety.org/people/alan-fowler-11453/; last accessed: 03/09/2025]
American Institute of Physics, Physics History Network, Alan Fowler, [URL: https://history.aip.org/phn/11509025.html; last accessed: 03/09/2025]</Source>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
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  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+03%2f09%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2003/09/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 03/09/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
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Gudrun</Creator>
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