﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Burnett%3b+Gilbert+(1643+-+1715)%3b+Bishop+of+Salisbury+and+historian" urlpathencoded="Burnett;%20Gilbert%20(1643%20-%201715);%20Bishop%20of%20Salisbury%20and%20historian">Burnett; Gilbert (1643 - 1715); Bishop of Salisbury and historian</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Burnett" urlpathencoded="Burnett">Burnett</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Gilbert" urlpathencoded="Gilbert">Gilbert</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="Bishop+of+Salisbury+and+historian" urlpathencoded="Bishop%20of%20Salisbury%20and%20historian">Bishop of Salisbury and historian</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="%27Gilbert+Sarum%27" urlpathencoded="'Gilbert%20Sarum'">'Gilbert Sarum'</OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="Burnet" urlpathencoded="Burnet">Burnet</OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1643+-+1715" urlpathencoded="1643%20-%201715">1643 - 1715</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="Scottish" urlpathencoded="Scottish">Scottish</Nationality>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Edinburgh%2c+Scotland%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Edinburgh,%20Scotland,%20Europe">Edinburgh, Scotland, Europe </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="18+September+1643" urlpathencoded="18%20September%201643">18 September 1643 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="16430918" urlpathencoded="16430918">16430918</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="St+John%27s+Court%2c+Clerkenwell%2c+London%2c+England%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="St%20John's%20Court,%20Clerkenwell,%20London,%20England,%20Europe">St John's Court, Clerkenwell, London, England, Europe </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="17+March+1715" urlpathencoded="17%20March%201715">17 March 1715 </DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="17150317" urlpathencoded="17150317">17150317</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aThe+parish+church+of+St+James%2c+Clerkenwell%2c+London%2c+England%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aThe%20parish%20church%20of%20St%20James,%20Clerkenwell,%20London,%20England,%20Europe">Burial: 
The parish church of St James, Clerkenwell, London, England, Europe</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Sir+Robert+Fletcher%27s+house+in+Saltoun%2c+near+Edinburgh+(1664-1666)%3b%0aGreville+Street%2c+near+Furnivall%27s+Inn%2c+London+(1682-)%3b%0aSt+John%27s+Court%2c+Clerkenwell%2c+London+(-1715)" urlpathencoded="Sir%20Robert%20Fletcher's%20house%20in%20Saltoun,%20near%20Edinburgh%20(1664-1666);%0aGreville%20Street,%20near%20Furnivall's%20Inn,%20London%20(1682-);%0aSt%20John's%20Court,%20Clerkenwell,%20London%20(-1715)">Sir Robert Fletcher's house in Saltoun, near Edinburgh (1664-1666);
Greville Street, near Furnivall's Inn, London (1682-);
St John's Court, Clerkenwell, London (-1715)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Clergyman%2c+Church+of+England" urlpathencoded="Clergyman,%20Church%20of%20England">Clergyman, Church of England</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Algebra" urlpathencoded="Algebra">Algebra</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Chemistry" urlpathencoded="Chemistry">Chemistry</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aMarischal+College%2c+Aberdeen%3b+MA+(1657)%3b+Oxford+%0aCareer%3a+%0aTravelled+in+Holland+and+France+(1664)%3b+Incumbent+and+benefactor+of+Saltoun%2c+East+Lothian+(1664)%3b+Clerk+of+the+Presbytery+of+Haddington+(1667)%3b+Professor+of+Divinity%2c+Glasgow+University+(1669)%3b+Chaplain+to+the+Rolls+Chapel%2c+London+(1675-1684)%3b+Lecturer+at+St+Clement%27s%3b+travelled+to+France%2c+Italy+and+Switzerland+(1683+and+1685)%3b+settled+at+The+Hague+on+the+invitation+of+William+and+Mary+and+returned+to+England+with+them%3b+Bishop+of+Salisbury+(1689)+%0aHonours%3a+%0aDoctor+of+divinity+from+University+of+Oxford+(1690s)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aMarischal%20College,%20Aberdeen;%20MA%20(1657);%20Oxford%20%0aCareer:%20%0aTravelled%20in%20Holland%20and%20France%20(1664);%20Incumbent%20and%20benefactor%20of%20Saltoun,%20East%20Lothian%20(1664);%20Clerk%20of%20the%20Presbytery%20of%20Haddington%20(1667);%20Professor%20of%20Divinity,%20Glasgow%20University%20(1669);%20Chaplain%20to%20the%20Rolls%20Chapel,%20London%20(1675-1684);%20Lecturer%20at%20St%20Clement's;%20travelled%20to%20France,%20Italy%20and%20Switzerland%20(1683%20and%201685);%20settled%20at%20The%20Hague%20on%20the%20invitation%20of%20William%20and%20Mary%20and%20returned%20to%20England%20with%20them;%20Bishop%20of%20Salisbury%20(1689)%20%0aHonours:%20%0aDoctor%20of%20divinity%20from%20University%20of%20Oxford%20(1690s)">Education: 
Marischal College, Aberdeen; MA (1657); Oxford 
Career: 
Travelled in Holland and France (1664); Incumbent and benefactor of Saltoun, East Lothian (1664); Clerk of the Presbytery of Haddington (1667); Professor of Divinity, Glasgow University (1669); Chaplain to the Rolls Chapel, London (1675-1684); Lecturer at St Clement's; travelled to France, Italy and Switzerland (1683 and 1685); settled at The Hague on the invitation of William and Mary and returned to England with them; Bishop of Salisbury (1689) 
Honours: 
Doctor of divinity from University of Oxford (1690s)
</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Robert+Burnett+and+Rachel+Johnston%0aSiblings%3a+Sir+Thomas+Burnett%0aMarried%3a+1)+Lady+Margaret+Kennedy%3b+2)+Mary+Scott%3b+3)+Elizabeth+Blake%0aChildren%3a+Gilbert+Burnett+(FRS+1723)%3b+Sir+Thomas+Burnett+(FRS+1748)%3b+William+Burnett+(FRS+1706)%0aAdditional+relatives%3a+uncle+Archibald+Johnston%2c+Lord+Wariston" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Robert%20Burnett%20and%20Rachel%20Johnston%0aSiblings:%20Sir%20Thomas%20Burnett%0aMarried:%201)%20Lady%20Margaret%20Kennedy;%202)%20Mary%20Scott;%203)%20Elizabeth%20Blake%0aChildren:%20Gilbert%20Burnett%20(FRS%201723);%20Sir%20Thomas%20Burnett%20(FRS%201748);%20William%20Burnett%20(FRS%201706)%0aAdditional%20relatives:%20uncle%20Archibald%20Johnston,%20Lord%20Wariston">Parents: Robert Burnett and Rachel Johnston
Siblings: Sir Thomas Burnett
Married: 1) Lady Margaret Kennedy; 2) Mary Scott; 3) Elizabeth Blake
Children: Gilbert Burnett (FRS 1723); Sir Thomas Burnett (FRS 1748); William Burnett (FRS 1706)
Additional relatives: uncle Archibald Johnston, Lord Wariston </Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="When+travelling+to+England+for+the+first+time%2c+Burnett+formed+relationships+with+a+variety+of+figures%2c+including+John+Wilkins+(FRS+1660)+and+Sir+Robert+Moray+(FRS+1660).+During+his+travels+in+Europe%2c+he+got+to+know+different+religious+and+philosophical+groups.+After+returning+to+Scotland%2c+he+furthered+his+preaching+career%2c+in+part+whilst+being+a+tutor+to+Sir+Robert+Fletcher%27s+children%2c+and+after+Fletcher%27s+death%2c+publishing+the+sermon+from+his+funeral.+One+his+major+works%2c+%27History+of+the+Reformation%27+(1679)+%2c+was+very+well+received+and+earned+him+the+degree+of+doctor+of+divinity+from+the+University+of+Oxford.+Prior+to+the+ascension+of+James+II%2c+Burnett+was+involved+with+the+court+and+he+enjoyed+some+favour+in+the+House+of+Commons%2c+being+invited+to+preach+before+it+in+1680.+After+the+Glorious+Revolution+of+1688%2c+he+was+also+chosen+to+preach+at+William+III+and+Mary+II%27s+coronation+in+1689." urlpathencoded="When%20travelling%20to%20England%20for%20the%20first%20time,%20Burnett%20formed%20relationships%20with%20a%20variety%20of%20figures,%20including%20John%20Wilkins%20(FRS%201660)%20and%20Sir%20Robert%20Moray%20(FRS%201660).%20During%20his%20travels%20in%20Europe,%20he%20got%20to%20know%20different%20religious%20and%20philosophical%20groups.%20After%20returning%20to%20Scotland,%20he%20furthered%20his%20preaching%20career,%20in%20part%20whilst%20being%20a%20tutor%20to%20Sir%20Robert%20Fletcher's%20children,%20and%20after%20Fletcher's%20death,%20publishing%20the%20sermon%20from%20his%20funeral.%20One%20his%20major%20works,%20'History%20of%20the%20Reformation'%20(1679)%20,%20was%20very%20well%20received%20and%20earned%20him%20the%20degree%20of%20doctor%20of%20divinity%20from%20the%20University%20of%20Oxford.%20Prior%20to%20the%20ascension%20of%20James%20II,%20Burnett%20was%20involved%20with%20the%20court%20and%20he%20enjoyed%20some%20favour%20in%20the%20House%20of%20Commons,%20being%20invited%20to%20preach%20before%20it%20in%201680.%20After%20the%20Glorious%20Revolution%20of%201688,%20he%20was%20also%20chosen%20to%20preach%20at%20William%20III%20and%20Mary%20II's%20coronation%20in%201689.">When travelling to England for the first time, Burnett formed relationships with a variety of figures, including John Wilkins (FRS 1660) and Sir Robert Moray (FRS 1660). During his travels in Europe, he got to know different religious and philosophical groups. After returning to Scotland, he furthered his preaching career, in part whilst being a tutor to Sir Robert Fletcher's children, and after Fletcher's death, publishing the sermon from his funeral. One his major works, 'History of the Reformation' (1679) , was very well received and earned him the degree of doctor of divinity from the University of Oxford. Prior to the ascension of James II, Burnett was involved with the court and he enjoyed some favour in the House of Commons, being invited to preach before it in 1680. After the Glorious Revolution of 1688, he was also chosen to preach at William III and Mary II's coronation in 1689.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Committee+and+panels%3a%0aCommittee+for+Collecting+all+the+Phenomena+of+Nature+hitherto+observed+(1664)" urlpathencoded="Committee%20and%20panels:%0aCommittee%20for%20Collecting%20all%20the%20Phenomena%20of%20Nature%20hitherto%20observed%20(1664)">Committee and panels:
Committee for Collecting all the Phenomena of Nature hitherto observed (1664) </RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="23%2f03%2f1664" urlpathencoded="23/03/1664">23/03/1664</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="20" urlpathencoded="20">20</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Sir+Robert+Moray" urlpathencoded="Sir%20Robert%20Moray">Sir Robert Moray</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="Proposed+on+16+March+1664+and+admitted+on+the+same+day+he+was+elected" urlpathencoded="Proposed%20on%2016%20March%201664%20and%20admitted%20on%20the%20same%20day%20he%20was%20elected">Proposed on 16 March 1664 and admitted on the same day he was elected</OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%3b+Hunter%3b+ODNB%0aReferences%3a%0aCook%2c+A.+2004.+%27Rome+and+the+Royal+Society%2c+1660-1740%27%2c+in+Notes+and+Records%2c+vol.+58%2c+pp.+3-19%0aNotes%3a+%0aDNB+lists+him+under+Burnet." urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB;%20Hunter;%20ODNB%0aReferences:%0aCook,%20A.%202004.%20'Rome%20and%20the%20Royal%20Society,%201660-1740',%20in%20Notes%20and%20Records,%20vol.%2058,%20pp.%203-19%0aNotes:%20%0aDNB%20lists%20him%20under%20Burnet.">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; Hunter; ODNB
References:
Cook, A. 2004. 'Rome and the Royal Society, 1660-1740', in Notes and Records, vol. 58, pp. 3-19
Notes: 
DNB lists him under Burnet.  </Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Burnett+G%2c+IM006733.jpg" urlpathencoded="Burnett%20G,%20IM006733.jpg">Burnett G, IM006733.jpg</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN%3a+31024%0aRCN%3a+31025" urlpathencoded="RCN:%2031024%0aRCN:%2031025">RCN: 31024
RCN: 31025</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH311250" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH311250">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH311250  </RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="18+Sep+1643+-+17+Mar+1715" urlpathencoded="18%20Sep%201643%20-%2017%20Mar%201715">18 Sep 1643 - 17 Mar 1715</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.+%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.+%0aReviewed+on+23%2f03%2f2022+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%0aReviewed%20on%2023/03/2022%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org. 
Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable. 
Reviewed on 23/03/2022 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA6915" urlpathencoded="NA6915">NA6915</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0apmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0apmab">Andyg
pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="20%2f11%2f2024" urlpathencoded="20/11/2024">20/11/2024</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f22151653" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/22151653">http://viaf.org/viaf/22151653  </InstIdentifer>
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</Summary>
</SummaryList>