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<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Watson%3b+Janet+Vida+(1923+-+1985)%3b+geologist" urlpathencoded="Watson;%20Janet%20Vida%20(1923%20-%201985);%20geologist">Watson; Janet Vida (1923 - 1985); geologist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Watson" urlpathencoded="Watson">Watson</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Janet+Vida" urlpathencoded="Janet%20Vida">Janet Vida</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="geologist" urlpathencoded="geologist">geologist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1923+-+1985" urlpathencoded="1923%20-%201985">1923 - 1985</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Female" urlpathencoded="Female">Female</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Hampstead%2c+London%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Hampstead,%20London,%20England">Hampstead, London, England </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="01%2f09%2f1923" urlpathencoded="01/09/1923">01/09/1923</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19230901" urlpathencoded="19230901">19230901</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Ashtead%2c+Surrey%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Ashtead,%20Surrey,%20England">Ashtead, Surrey, England</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="29%2f03%2f1985" urlpathencoded="29/03/1985">29/03/1985</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19850329" urlpathencoded="19850329">19850329</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Hartfield%2c+Sandy+Drive%2c+Cobham%2c+Surrey%2c+England+(1978)" urlpathencoded="Hartfield,%20Sandy%20Drive,%20Cobham,%20Surrey,%20England%20(1978)">Hartfield, Sandy Drive, Cobham, Surrey, England (1978)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="geologist" urlpathencoded="geologist">geologist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Earth+sciences" urlpathencoded="Earth%20sciences">Earth sciences</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Geology" urlpathencoded="Geology">Geology</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aSouth+Hampstead+High+School%3b+Reading+University.+BSc+(1943%2c+Biology+and+Geology)%3b+Imperial+College%3b+PhD+(1949)+%0aCareer%3a+%0aWorked+in+a+research+institute%2c+on+chicken+growth+and+diet%3b+turned+to+geology+and+studied+the+Lewisian+gneisses%2c+in+Sutherlandshire+(with+John+Sutton)%3b+awarded+senior+1851+studentship%3b+Research+Assistant%2c+Imperial+College%2c+London+(1952)%3b+Professor%2c+Imperial+College+(1974-1980)%3b+co-wrote+%27Introduction+to+Geology%27+(1962%2c+1976)+and+%27Beginning+geology%27+(1966)%3b+served+on+the+National+Water+Council+(1973-1976)%3b+member+of+BBC+Science+Consultative+Group%3b+first+woman+President+of+the+Geological+Society+%0aMemberships%3a+%0aFGS+(President+1982-1984)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aSouth%20Hampstead%20High%20School;%20Reading%20University.%20BSc%20(1943,%20Biology%20and%20Geology);%20Imperial%20College;%20PhD%20(1949)%20%0aCareer:%20%0aWorked%20in%20a%20research%20institute,%20on%20chicken%20growth%20and%20diet;%20turned%20to%20geology%20and%20studied%20the%20Lewisian%20gneisses,%20in%20Sutherlandshire%20(with%20John%20Sutton);%20awarded%20senior%201851%20studentship;%20Research%20Assistant,%20Imperial%20College,%20London%20(1952);%20Professor,%20Imperial%20College%20(1974-1980);%20co-wrote%20'Introduction%20to%20Geology'%20(1962,%201976)%20and%20'Beginning%20geology'%20(1966);%20served%20on%20the%20National%20Water%20Council%20(1973-1976);%20member%20of%20BBC%20Science%20Consultative%20Group;%20first%20woman%20President%20of%20the%20Geological%20Society%20%0aMemberships:%20%0aFGS%20(President%201982-1984)">Education: 
South Hampstead High School; Reading University. BSc (1943, Biology and Geology); Imperial College; PhD (1949) 
Career: 
Worked in a research institute, on chicken growth and diet; turned to geology and studied the Lewisian gneisses, in Sutherlandshire (with John Sutton); awarded senior 1851 studentship; Research Assistant, Imperial College, London (1952); Professor, Imperial College (1974-1980); co-wrote 'Introduction to Geology' (1962, 1976) and 'Beginning geology' (1966); served on the National Water Council (1973-1976); member of BBC Science Consultative Group; first woman President of the Geological Society 
Memberships: 
FGS (President 1982-1984)</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+David+Watson+(FRS+1922)+and+his+wife+Katherine+Margarite%2c+daughter+of+Rev+I+Parker.%0aSpouse%3a+(m.1949)+John+Sutton%2c+son+of+Gerald+John+Sutton." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20David%20Watson%20(FRS%201922)%20and%20his%20wife%20Katherine%20Margarite,%20daughter%20of%20Rev%20I%20Parker.%0aSpouse:%20(m.1949)%20John%20Sutton,%20son%20of%20Gerald%20John%20Sutton.">Parents: David Watson (FRS 1922) and his wife Katherine Margarite, daughter of Rev I Parker.
Spouse: (m.1949) John Sutton, son of Gerald John Sutton.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Distinguished+for+her+contribution+to+crustal+tectonics%2c+petrology+and+evolution%2c+Professor+Watson%27s+early+work+(much+of+it+jointly+with+J+Sutton)+concerned+the+geological+history+of+the+Caledonides+and+the+Lewisian+gneiss+complex+of+northern+Scotland.+This+demonstrated+the+structural+and+metamorphic+patterns+produced+during+successive+phases+of+tectonic+and+thermal+activity+in+the+Lewisian+complex.%0aLater+studies+of+the+complex+in+the+Outer+Hebrides+provided+her+with+a+basis+for+more+general+investigations+of+the+tectonic+evolution+of+the+crust+in+Archaean+and+Proterozoic+times+and+of+basement-cover+relationships+in+the+North+Atlantic+continents.%0aAlso+worked+on+the+relationships+between+crustal+development+and+metallogenesis%2c+and+suggested+an+evolutionary+sequence+of+ore-forming+processes." urlpathencoded="Distinguished%20for%20her%20contribution%20to%20crustal%20tectonics,%20petrology%20and%20evolution,%20Professor%20Watson's%20early%20work%20(much%20of%20it%20jointly%20with%20J%20Sutton)%20concerned%20the%20geological%20history%20of%20the%20Caledonides%20and%20the%20Lewisian%20gneiss%20complex%20of%20northern%20Scotland.%20This%20demonstrated%20the%20structural%20and%20metamorphic%20patterns%20produced%20during%20successive%20phases%20of%20tectonic%20and%20thermal%20activity%20in%20the%20Lewisian%20complex.%0aLater%20studies%20of%20the%20complex%20in%20the%20Outer%20Hebrides%20provided%20her%20with%20a%20basis%20for%20more%20general%20investigations%20of%20the%20tectonic%20evolution%20of%20the%20crust%20in%20Archaean%20and%20Proterozoic%20times%20and%20of%20basement-cover%20relationships%20in%20the%20North%20Atlantic%20continents.%0aAlso%20worked%20on%20the%20relationships%20between%20crustal%20development%20and%20metallogenesis,%20and%20suggested%20an%20evolutionary%20sequence%20of%20ore-forming%20processes.">Distinguished for her contribution to crustal tectonics, petrology and evolution, Professor Watson's early work (much of it jointly with J Sutton) concerned the geological history of the Caledonides and the Lewisian gneiss complex of northern Scotland. This demonstrated the structural and metamorphic patterns produced during successive phases of tectonic and thermal activity in the Lewisian complex.
Later studies of the complex in the Outer Hebrides provided her with a basis for more general investigations of the tectonic evolution of the crust in Archaean and Proterozoic times and of basement-cover relationships in the North Atlantic continents.
Also worked on the relationships between crustal development and metallogenesis, and suggested an evolutionary sequence of ore-forming processes.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="15%2f03%2f1979" urlpathencoded="15/03/1979">15/03/1979</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="55" urlpathencoded="55">55</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aDNB%0aAssocMaterial%3a+%0aNCUACS+48%2f4%2f94.++Papers+deposited+in+the+Geological+Society+Library%2c+London%0aObituaries%3a+%0aBiographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1995+vol+41+pp+499-514%2c+plate%2c+by+D+J+Fettes+and+J+A+Plant" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aDNB%0aAssocMaterial:%20%0aNCUACS%2048/4/94.%20%20Papers%20deposited%20in%20the%20Geological%20Society%20Library,%20London%0aObituaries:%20%0aBiographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201995%20vol%2041%20pp%20499-514,%20plate,%20by%20D%20J%20Fettes%20and%20J%20A%20Plant">Sources: 
DNB
AssocMaterial: 
NCUACS 48/4/94.  Papers deposited in the Geological Society Library, London
Obituaries: 
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 1995 vol 41 pp 499-514, plate, by D J Fettes and J A Plant</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dWatson%252C%2bJanet%2bVida" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Watson%2C+Janet+Vida">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Watson%2C+Janet+Vida</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+16245" urlpathencoded="RCN%2016245">RCN 16245</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH8913" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH8913">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH8913</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="1+Sep+1923+-+29+Mar+1985" urlpathencoded="1%20Sep%201923%20-%2029%20Mar%201985">1 Sep 1923 - 29 Mar 1985</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+26%2f02%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2026/02/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 26/02/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA6935" urlpathencoded="NA6935">NA6935</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aMartind" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aMartind">Andyg
Martind</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="06%2f05%2f2025" urlpathencoded="06/05/2025">06/05/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f240714935" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/240714935">http://viaf.org/viaf/240714935</InstIdentifer>
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</Summary>
</SummaryList>