﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="MacMahon%3b+Percy+Alexander+(1854+-+1929)%3b+mathematician" urlpathencoded="MacMahon;%20Percy%20Alexander%20(1854%20-%201929);%20mathematician">MacMahon; Percy Alexander (1854 - 1929); mathematician</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="MacMahon" urlpathencoded="MacMahon">MacMahon</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Percy+Alexander" urlpathencoded="Percy%20Alexander">Percy Alexander</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="mathematician" urlpathencoded="mathematician">mathematician</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1854+-+1929" urlpathencoded="1854%20-%201929">1854 - 1929</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Malta" urlpathencoded="Malta">Malta</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="26+September+1854" urlpathencoded="26%20September%201854">26 September 1854 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18540926" urlpathencoded="18540926">18540926</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Springfield%2c+Normanton+Avenue%2c+Bognor+Regis%2c+Sussex" urlpathencoded="Springfield,%20Normanton%20Avenue,%20Bognor%20Regis,%20Sussex">Springfield, Normanton Avenue, Bognor Regis, Sussex</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="25%2f12%2f1929" urlpathencoded="25/12/1929">25/12/1929</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19291225" urlpathencoded="19291225">19291225</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Woolwich+(1889)%3b+27+Evelyn+Mansions%2c+Carlisle+Place%2c+Westminster%2c+London+(1907)" urlpathencoded="Woolwich%20(1889);%2027%20Evelyn%20Mansions,%20Carlisle%20Place,%20Westminster,%20London%20(1907)">Woolwich (1889); 27 Evelyn Mansions, Carlisle Place, Westminster, London (1907)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Mathematician" urlpathencoded="Mathematician">Mathematician</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Mathematics" urlpathencoded="Mathematics">Mathematics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Astronomy" urlpathencoded="Astronomy">Astronomy</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aProprietary+School%2c+Cheltenham%3b+Cheltenham+College%3b+Royal+Military+Academy%2c+Woolwich+%0aCareer%3a+%0aJoined+the+Royal+Artillery+(1872)%3b+retired+as+Major%3b+served+in+India%3b+returned+to+England%3b+Instructor+in+Mathematics%2c+Woolwich+(1882)%3b+Professor+of+Physics%2c+Ordnance+College+(1890)%3b+retired+from+the+army+(1898+)%3b+Deputy+Warden+of+the+Standards%2c+Board+of+Trade+(1904-1920)%3b+member+of+Governing+Body%2c+Winchester+College+(1899-1924)+%0aMemberships%3a+%0aFRAS+(President)%3b+Mathematical+Society+(President)%3b+RSA%0aMedals%2fawards%3a+Mrgan+Medal+(1923)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aProprietary%20School,%20Cheltenham;%20Cheltenham%20College;%20Royal%20Military%20Academy,%20Woolwich%20%0aCareer:%20%0aJoined%20the%20Royal%20Artillery%20(1872);%20retired%20as%20Major;%20served%20in%20India;%20returned%20to%20England;%20Instructor%20in%20Mathematics,%20Woolwich%20(1882);%20Professor%20of%20Physics,%20Ordnance%20College%20(1890);%20retired%20from%20the%20army%20(1898%20);%20Deputy%20Warden%20of%20the%20Standards,%20Board%20of%20Trade%20(1904-1920);%20member%20of%20Governing%20Body,%20Winchester%20College%20(1899-1924)%20%0aMemberships:%20%0aFRAS%20(President);%20Mathematical%20Society%20(President);%20RSA%0aMedals/awards:%20Mrgan%20Medal%20(1923)">Education: 
Proprietary School, Cheltenham; Cheltenham College; Royal Military Academy, Woolwich 
Career: 
Joined the Royal Artillery (1872); retired as Major; served in India; returned to England; Instructor in Mathematics, Woolwich (1882); Professor of Physics, Ordnance College (1890); retired from the army (1898 ); Deputy Warden of the Standards, Board of Trade (1904-1920); member of Governing Body, Winchester College (1899-1924) 
Memberships: 
FRAS (President); Mathematical Society (President); RSA
Medals/awards: Mrgan Medal (1923)</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Colonel+Patrick+William+MacMahon+and+his+wife%2c+Ellen%2c+daughter+of+George+Savage+Curtis%2c+of+Teignmouth.+%0aSpouse%3a+Grace+Elizabeth%2c+daughter+of+C.+R.+Howard%2c+of+32+Gloucester+Place%2c+London+(9+February+1907)" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Colonel%20Patrick%20William%20MacMahon%20and%20his%20wife,%20Ellen,%20daughter%20of%20George%20Savage%20Curtis,%20of%20Teignmouth.%20%0aSpouse:%20Grace%20Elizabeth,%20daughter%20of%20C.%20R.%20Howard,%20of%2032%20Gloucester%20Place,%20London%20(9%20February%201907)">Parents: Colonel Patrick William MacMahon and his wife, Ellen, daughter of George Savage Curtis, of Teignmouth. 
Spouse: Grace Elizabeth, daughter of C. R. Howard, of 32 Gloucester Place, London (9 February 1907)</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="MacMahon+made+a+remarkable+entrance+into+the+mathematical+scene+by+establishing+a+direct+correlation+between+invariant+theory+and+the+theory+of+partitions%2c+a+branch+of+number+theory.+Arthur+Cayley+lauded+MacMahon%27s+discovery+as+%27very+remarkable%2c%27+solidifying+his+mathematical+standing.+In+the+subsequent+years%2c+Cayley+sought+MacMahon%27s+assistance+in+tackling+complex+problems+in+invariant+theory.+Specialising+in+the+theory+of+algebraic+forms%2c+MacMahon+produced+numerous+results%2c+including+his+noteworthy+master+theorem%2c+a+method+for+analysing+permutations+using+determinants." urlpathencoded="MacMahon%20made%20a%20remarkable%20entrance%20into%20the%20mathematical%20scene%20by%20establishing%20a%20direct%20correlation%20between%20invariant%20theory%20and%20the%20theory%20of%20partitions,%20a%20branch%20of%20number%20theory.%20Arthur%20Cayley%20lauded%20MacMahon's%20discovery%20as%20'very%20remarkable,'%20solidifying%20his%20mathematical%20standing.%20In%20the%20subsequent%20years,%20Cayley%20sought%20MacMahon's%20assistance%20in%20tackling%20complex%20problems%20in%20invariant%20theory.%20Specialising%20in%20the%20theory%20of%20algebraic%20forms,%20MacMahon%20produced%20numerous%20results,%20including%20his%20noteworthy%20master%20theorem,%20a%20method%20for%20analysing%20permutations%20using%20determinants.">MacMahon made a remarkable entrance into the mathematical scene by establishing a direct correlation between invariant theory and the theory of partitions, a branch of number theory. Arthur Cayley lauded MacMahon's discovery as 'very remarkable,' solidifying his mathematical standing. In the subsequent years, Cayley sought MacMahon's assistance in tackling complex problems in invariant theory. Specialising in the theory of algebraic forms, MacMahon produced numerous results, including his noteworthy master theorem, a method for analysing permutations using determinants.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aVP+1916-1917%0aMedals+and+prizes%3a%0aRoyal+Medal+1900%3b+Sylvester+Medal+1919" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aVP%201916-1917%0aMedals%20and%20prizes:%0aRoyal%20Medal%201900;%20Sylvester%20Medal%201919">Royal Society roles:
VP 1916-1917
Medals and prizes:
Royal Medal 1900; Sylvester Medal 1919 </RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="05%2f06%2f1890" urlpathencoded="05/06/1890">05/06/1890</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="36" urlpathencoded="36">36</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Alexander+John+Ellis%3b+John+Henry+Lefroy%3b+James+Thomas+Walker%3b+Arthur+Cayley%3b+James+Joseph+Sylvester%3b+Percival+Frost%3b+Algred+George+Greenhill%3b+James+Whitbread+Lee+Glaisher%3b+Andrew+Russell+Forsyth%3b+James+Cockle%3b+John+James+Walker%3b+Morgan+William+Crofton" urlpathencoded="Alexander%20John%20Ellis;%20John%20Henry%20Lefroy;%20James%20Thomas%20Walker;%20Arthur%20Cayley;%20James%20Joseph%20Sylvester;%20Percival%20Frost;%20Algred%20George%20Greenhill;%20James%20Whitbread%20Lee%20Glaisher;%20Andrew%20Russell%20Forsyth;%20James%20Cockle;%20John%20James%20Walker;%20Morgan%20William%20Crofton">Alexander John Ellis; John Henry Lefroy; James Thomas Walker; Arthur Cayley; James Joseph Sylvester; Percival Frost; Algred George Greenhill; James Whitbread Lee Glaisher; Andrew Russell Forsyth; James Cockle; John James Walker; Morgan William Crofton</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DSB%3b+DNB%0aObituaries%3a+%0aProc+Roy+Soc+Series+A+1930+vol+127+pp+x-xvii%2c+plate" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DSB;%20DNB%0aObituaries:%20%0aProc%20Roy%20Soc%20Series%20A%201930%20vol%20127%20pp%20x-xvii,%20plate">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DSB; DNB
Obituaries: 
Proc Roy Soc Series A 1930 vol 127 pp x-xvii, plate</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dMacMahon%252C%2bPercy%2bAlexander" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=MacMahon%2C+Percy+Alexander">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=MacMahon%2C+Percy+Alexander</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN+13342%0aRCN+13343%0aRCN+12900%0aRCN+22625" urlpathencoded="RCN%2013342%0aRCN%2013343%0aRCN%2012900%0aRCN%2022625">RCN 13342
RCN 13343
RCN 12900
RCN 22625</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH5448" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH5448">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH5448</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="26+Sep+1854+-+25+Dec+1929" urlpathencoded="26%20Sep%201854%20-%2025%20Dec%201929">26 Sep 1854 - 25 Dec 1929</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+27%2f02%2f2024+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2027/02/2024%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 27/02/2024 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA6982" urlpathencoded="NA6982">NA6982</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="27%2f02%2f2024" urlpathencoded="27/02/2024">27/02/2024</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVidaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VidaM">RS_NET\VidaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f59163712" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/59163712">http://viaf.org/viaf/59163712</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="bbd00091-d416-4503-a54a-6319741f9b60" urlpathencoded="bbd00091-d416-4503-a54a-6319741f9b60">bbd00091-d416-4503-a54a-6319741f9b60</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>