﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Winde%3b+William+(c+1642+-+1722)%3b+architect+and+soldier" urlpathencoded="Winde;%20William%20(c%201642%20-%201722);%20architect%20and%20soldier">Winde; William (c 1642 - 1722); architect and soldier</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Winde" urlpathencoded="Winde">Winde</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="William" urlpathencoded="William">William</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="architect+and+soldier" urlpathencoded="architect%20and%20soldier">architect and soldier</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="Wynde" urlpathencoded="Wynde">Wynde</OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="c+1642+-+1722" urlpathencoded="c%201642%20-%201722">c 1642 - 1722</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Bergen-op-Zoom%2c+Holland%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Bergen-op-Zoom,%20Holland,%20Europe">Bergen-op-Zoom, Holland, Europe </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="c+1642" urlpathencoded="c%201642">c 1642 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="London%2c+England%2c+Great+Britain%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="London,%20England,%20Great%20Britain,%20Europe">London, England, Great Britain, Europe </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aSt+Martin-in-the-Fields%2c+Westminster%2c+London%2c+England%2c+Europe+(28+April+1722)" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aSt%20Martin-in-the-Fields,%20Westminster,%20London,%20England,%20Europe%20(28%20April%201722)">Burial: 
St Martin-in-the-Fields, Westminster, London, England, Europe (28 April 1722)</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Architect%3b+Soldier" urlpathencoded="Architect;%20Soldier">Architect; Soldier</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Career%3a+%0aEnsign+with+English+troops+at+Bergen-op-Zoom+(1658)%3b+returned+to+England+(1660)%3b+Gentleman+Usher+to+Elizabeth%2c+sister+of+Charles+I+(1661)%3b+Cornet+in+the+King%27s+Troop+of+the+Royal+Regiment+of+Horse+(1667)%3b+assisted+in+the+fortification+of+Gravesend+Reach+against+the+Dutch+Navy+(1667)%3b+sent+to+Jersey+as+Captain+of+a+troop+of+horse+(1678)%3b+made+a+map+of+the+island+which+he+presented+to+Charles+II+(1679)%3b+fought+at+Sedgemoor+(1685)%3b+disappointed+at+his+lack+of+promotion%2c+he+abandoned+his+military+career+(1688)+and+possibly+trained+under+Sir+Balthazar+Gerbier%3b+employed+under+first+Earl+of+Craven+as+an+architect+for+Hampstead+Marshall+in+Berkshire+(c.1662-1688)%3b+practised+as+an+architect" urlpathencoded="Career:%20%0aEnsign%20with%20English%20troops%20at%20Bergen-op-Zoom%20(1658);%20returned%20to%20England%20(1660);%20Gentleman%20Usher%20to%20Elizabeth,%20sister%20of%20Charles%20I%20(1661);%20Cornet%20in%20the%20King's%20Troop%20of%20the%20Royal%20Regiment%20of%20Horse%20(1667);%20assisted%20in%20the%20fortification%20of%20Gravesend%20Reach%20against%20the%20Dutch%20Navy%20(1667);%20sent%20to%20Jersey%20as%20Captain%20of%20a%20troop%20of%20horse%20(1678);%20made%20a%20map%20of%20the%20island%20which%20he%20presented%20to%20Charles%20II%20(1679);%20fought%20at%20Sedgemoor%20(1685);%20disappointed%20at%20his%20lack%20of%20promotion,%20he%20abandoned%20his%20military%20career%20(1688)%20and%20possibly%20trained%20under%20Sir%20Balthazar%20Gerbier;%20employed%20under%20first%20Earl%20of%20Craven%20as%20an%20architect%20for%20Hampstead%20Marshall%20in%20Berkshire%20(c.1662-1688);%20practised%20as%20an%20architect">Career: 
Ensign with English troops at Bergen-op-Zoom (1658); returned to England (1660); Gentleman Usher to Elizabeth, sister of Charles I (1661); Cornet in the King's Troop of the Royal Regiment of Horse (1667); assisted in the fortification of Gravesend Reach against the Dutch Navy (1667); sent to Jersey as Captain of a troop of horse (1678); made a map of the island which he presented to Charles II (1679); fought at Sedgemoor (1685); disappointed at his lack of promotion, he abandoned his military career (1688) and possibly trained under Sir Balthazar Gerbier; employed under first Earl of Craven as an architect for Hampstead Marshall in Berkshire (c.1662-1688); practised as an architect</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Henry+Winde%0aMarried%3a+Madgalen+Bridgeman%0aChildren%3a+William+Winde+(d.1741)" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Henry%20Winde%0aMarried:%20Madgalen%20Bridgeman%0aChildren:%20William%20Winde%20(d.1741)">Parents: Henry Winde
Married: Madgalen Bridgeman
Children: William Winde (d.1741) </Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Winde%27s+father+was+likely+a+royalist+immigrant+to+Holland+and+Winde+himself+returned+to+England+in+light+of+the+Restoration+and+possibly+to+reclaim+his+family%27s+lands+in+South+Wootton%2c+Norfolk.+He+was+regarded+highly+for+his+architectural+style+and+talent+for+design+and+his+work+include+Coombe+Abbey%2c+Powis+House+at+Lincoln%27s+Inn+Fields+(later+named+Newcastle+House)%2c+as+well+as+Buckingham+House%2c+which+was+later+fully+incorporated+into+Buckingham+Palace.+He+continued+to+be+an+influence+to+subsequent+architects%2c+in+particular+for+the+design+of+country+houses.+His+architectural+designs+are+now+held+at+the+Bodleian+Library." urlpathencoded="Winde's%20father%20was%20likely%20a%20royalist%20immigrant%20to%20Holland%20and%20Winde%20himself%20returned%20to%20England%20in%20light%20of%20the%20Restoration%20and%20possibly%20to%20reclaim%20his%20family's%20lands%20in%20South%20Wootton,%20Norfolk.%20He%20was%20regarded%20highly%20for%20his%20architectural%20style%20and%20talent%20for%20design%20and%20his%20work%20include%20Coombe%20Abbey,%20Powis%20House%20at%20Lincoln's%20Inn%20Fields%20(later%20named%20Newcastle%20House),%20as%20well%20as%20Buckingham%20House,%20which%20was%20later%20fully%20incorporated%20into%20Buckingham%20Palace.%20He%20continued%20to%20be%20an%20influence%20to%20subsequent%20architects,%20in%20particular%20for%20the%20design%20of%20country%20houses.%20His%20architectural%20designs%20are%20now%20held%20at%20the%20Bodleian%20Library.">Winde's father was likely a royalist immigrant to Holland and Winde himself returned to England in light of the Restoration and possibly to reclaim his family's lands in South Wootton, Norfolk. He was regarded highly for his architectural style and talent for design and his work include Coombe Abbey, Powis House at Lincoln's Inn Fields (later named Newcastle House), as well as Buckingham House, which was later fully incorporated into Buckingham Palace. He continued to be an influence to subsequent architects, in particular for the design of country houses. His architectural designs are now held at the Bodleian Library. </OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Ejected+due+to+lack+of+payment+22+July+1685." urlpathencoded="Ejected%20due%20to%20lack%20of%20payment%2022%20July%201685.">Ejected due to lack of payment 22 July 1685.</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Original+Fellow" urlpathencoded="Original%20Fellow">Original Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="20%2f05%2f1663" urlpathencoded="20/05/1663">20/05/1663</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Wilkins" urlpathencoded="John%20Wilkins">John Wilkins </Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="22+July+1685" urlpathencoded="22%20July%201685">22 July 1685</DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+ODNB%0aHoward+Colvin+(1995)+%27A+Biographical+Dictionary+of+British+Architects%2c+1600-1840%27+%0aReferences%3a+%0aHunter%2c+M.+1976-7.+%27The+Social+Bias+and+Changing+Fortunes+of+an+Early+Scientific+Institution%3a+An+Analysis+of+the+Membership+of+the+Royal+Society%2c+1660-1685%27%2c+vol.+31%2c+pp.+9-114%0aNotes%3a+%0aThe+election+date+is+Winde%27s+re-election+date+into+the+Society+after+the+grant+of+the+second+charter+in+April+1663.+All+Fellows+admitted+in+a+two-month+window+after+this+charter%2c+until+22+June+1663%2c+are+considered+Original+Fellows.+He+was+previously+elected+on+17+September+1662+and+admitted+into+the+Society+on+5+November+1662..%0aThere+are+some+discrepancies+across+sources+as+to+Winde%27s+year+of+birth.+Colvin+says+that+his+father+went+to+Bergen-op-Zoom+in+1647+and+if+Winde+was+born+there+he+was+a+very+young+ensign.+ODNB+says+1642%3b+VIAF+says+1649.+The+latter+would+have+made+him+approximately+ten+years+old+when+he+started+to+establish+a+military+career%2c+according+to+ODNB." urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20ODNB%0aHoward%20Colvin%20(1995)%20'A%20Biographical%20Dictionary%20of%20British%20Architects,%201600-1840'%20%0aReferences:%20%0aHunter,%20M.%201976-7.%20'The%20Social%20Bias%20and%20Changing%20Fortunes%20of%20an%20Early%20Scientific%20Institution:%20An%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Membership%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society,%201660-1685',%20vol.%2031,%20pp.%209-114%0aNotes:%20%0aThe%20election%20date%20is%20Winde's%20re-election%20date%20into%20the%20Society%20after%20the%20grant%20of%20the%20second%20charter%20in%20April%201663.%20All%20Fellows%20admitted%20in%20a%20two-month%20window%20after%20this%20charter,%20until%2022%20June%201663,%20are%20considered%20Original%20Fellows.%20He%20was%20previously%20elected%20on%2017%20September%201662%20and%20admitted%20into%20the%20Society%20on%205%20November%201662..%0aThere%20are%20some%20discrepancies%20across%20sources%20as%20to%20Winde's%20year%20of%20birth.%20Colvin%20says%20that%20his%20father%20went%20to%20Bergen-op-Zoom%20in%201647%20and%20if%20Winde%20was%20born%20there%20he%20was%20a%20very%20young%20ensign.%20ODNB%20says%201642;%20VIAF%20says%201649.%20The%20latter%20would%20have%20made%20him%20approximately%20ten%20years%20old%20when%20he%20started%20to%20establish%20a%20military%20career,%20according%20to%20ODNB.">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; ODNB
Howard Colvin (1995) 'A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects, 1600-1840' 
References: 
Hunter, M. 1976-7. 'The Social Bias and Changing Fortunes of an Early Scientific Institution: An Analysis of the Membership of the Royal Society, 1660-1685', vol. 31, pp. 9-114
Notes: 
The election date is Winde's re-election date into the Society after the grant of the second charter in April 1663. All Fellows admitted in a two-month window after this charter, until 22 June 1663, are considered Original Fellows. He was previously elected on 17 September 1662 and admitted into the Society on 5 November 1662..
There are some discrepancies across sources as to Winde's year of birth. Colvin says that his father went to Bergen-op-Zoom in 1647 and if Winde was born there he was a very young ensign. ODNB says 1642; VIAF says 1649. The latter would have made him approximately ten years old when he started to establish a military career, according to ODNB. </Source>
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  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH52159" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH52159">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH52159</RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="c+1647+-+before+28+Apr+1722" urlpathencoded="c%201647%20-%20before%2028%20Apr%201722">c 1647 - before 28 Apr 1722</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.+%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.+%0aReviewed+on+19%2f11%2f2021+as+part+of+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%0aReviewed%20on%2019/11/2021%20as%20part%20of%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org. 
Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable. 
Reviewed on 19/11/2021 as part of Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA7289" urlpathencoded="NA7289">NA7289</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aMartind" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aMartind">Andyg
Martind</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f77746415" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/77746415">http://viaf.org/viaf/77746415</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="70819445-262a-4234-a3f5-5c2055417e40" urlpathencoded="70819445-262a-4234-a3f5-5c2055417e40">70819445-262a-4234-a3f5-5c2055417e40</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>