﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Cutler%3b+Sir%3b+John+(c+1608+-+1693)%3b+merchant+and+financier" urlpathencoded="Cutler;%20Sir;%20John%20(c%201608%20-%201693);%20merchant%20and%20financier">Cutler; Sir; John (c 1608 - 1693); merchant and financier</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Cutler" urlpathencoded="Cutler">Cutler</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="John" urlpathencoded="John">John</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="merchant+and+financier" urlpathencoded="merchant%20and%20financier">merchant and financier</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="c+1608+-+1693" urlpathencoded="c%201608%20-%201693">c 1608 - 1693</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="0" urlpathencoded="0">0</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Tothill+Street%2c+Westminster%2c+London%2c+England%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Tothill%20Street,%20Westminster,%20London,%20England,%20Europe">Tothill Street, Westminster, London, England, Europe </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="15+April+1693" urlpathencoded="15%20April%201693">15 April 1693 </DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="16930415" urlpathencoded="16930415">16930415</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aSt+Margaret%27s+Church%2c+Westminster%2c+London%2c+England%2c+Europe+(28+April+1693)" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aSt%20Margaret's%20Church,%20Westminster,%20London,%20England,%20Europe%20(28%20April%201693)">Burial: 
St Margaret's Church, Westminster, London, England, Europe (28 April 1693)</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Gawthorpe+Hall%2c+Yorkshire%3b+%0aUpper+Brockley%2c+Deptford%2c+Kent%3b%0aTothill+Street%2c+Westminster+(-1693)" urlpathencoded="Gawthorpe%20Hall,%20Yorkshire;%20%0aUpper%20Brockley,%20Deptford,%20Kent;%0aTothill%20Street,%20Westminster%20(-1693)">Gawthorpe Hall, Yorkshire; 
Upper Brockley, Deptford, Kent;
Tothill Street, Westminster (-1693)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Merchant%3b+Financier" urlpathencoded="Merchant;%20Financier">Merchant; Financier</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Career%3a+%0aCommon+Councilman+of+the+City+of+London+(1654-1655%2c+1658-1659%2c+1661-1662)%3b+Commissioner+for+Assessment+for+London+(1657%2c+1660-1661)%2c+for+Kent+and+Westminster+(1678-1680)%2c+for+Middlesex+(1689)%2c+for+Cambridgeshire%2c+Kent%2c+Middlesex+and+West+Riding+of+Yorkshire+(1689-1690)%3b+Deputy-Lieutenant+of+London+(1662-1688%2c+1690-death)%3b+Treasurer+of+St+Paul%27s+(1663)%3b+founded+Lectureship+on+Mechanics+at+Gresham+College+(held+by+Robert+Hooke)%3b+benefactor+of+the+Grocers%27+Company%2c+the+Royal+College+of+Physicians+and+St+Margaret%27s%2c+Westminster%3b+rebuilt+the+Grocers%27+Company+Hall+at+his+own+expense+after+the+Fire+of+London+%0aHonours%3a+%0aKt+1660%3b+Bt+1660+%0aMemberships%3a+%0aGrocers%27+Company+(Master+1652-1653%2c+1685-1686)%3b+Honourable+Artillery+Company+(1663)" urlpathencoded="Career:%20%0aCommon%20Councilman%20of%20the%20City%20of%20London%20(1654-1655,%201658-1659,%201661-1662);%20Commissioner%20for%20Assessment%20for%20London%20(1657,%201660-1661),%20for%20Kent%20and%20Westminster%20(1678-1680),%20for%20Middlesex%20(1689),%20for%20Cambridgeshire,%20Kent,%20Middlesex%20and%20West%20Riding%20of%20Yorkshire%20(1689-1690);%20Deputy-Lieutenant%20of%20London%20(1662-1688,%201690-death);%20Treasurer%20of%20St%20Paul's%20(1663);%20founded%20Lectureship%20on%20Mechanics%20at%20Gresham%20College%20(held%20by%20Robert%20Hooke);%20benefactor%20of%20the%20Grocers'%20Company,%20the%20Royal%20College%20of%20Physicians%20and%20St%20Margaret's,%20Westminster;%20rebuilt%20the%20Grocers'%20Company%20Hall%20at%20his%20own%20expense%20after%20the%20Fire%20of%20London%20%0aHonours:%20%0aKt%201660;%20Bt%201660%20%0aMemberships:%20%0aGrocers'%20Company%20(Master%201652-1653,%201685-1686);%20Honourable%20Artillery%20Company%20(1663)">Career: 
Common Councilman of the City of London (1654-1655, 1658-1659, 1661-1662); Commissioner for Assessment for London (1657, 1660-1661), for Kent and Westminster (1678-1680), for Middlesex (1689), for Cambridgeshire, Kent, Middlesex and West Riding of Yorkshire (1689-1690); Deputy-Lieutenant of London (1662-1688, 1690-death); Treasurer of St Paul's (1663); founded Lectureship on Mechanics at Gresham College (held by Robert Hooke); benefactor of the Grocers' Company, the Royal College of Physicians and St Margaret's, Westminster; rebuilt the Grocers' Company Hall at his own expense after the Fire of London 
Honours: 
Kt 1660; Bt 1660 
Memberships: 
Grocers' Company (Master 1652-1653, 1685-1686); Honourable Artillery Company (1663)
</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Thomas+Cutler%0aMarried%3a+1)+Elizabeth+Foote%3b+2)+Alicia+Tipping%0aChildren%3a+Elizabeth+Cutler%3b+Elizabeth+Cutler%0aAdditional+relatives%3a+son-in-law+Sir+William+Portman+(FRS+1664)%3b+son-in-law+Charles+Bodvill+Robartes%2c+2nd+Earl+of+Radnor+(FRS+1663)" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Thomas%20Cutler%0aMarried:%201)%20Elizabeth%20Foote;%202)%20Alicia%20Tipping%0aChildren:%20Elizabeth%20Cutler;%20Elizabeth%20Cutler%0aAdditional%20relatives:%20son-in-law%20Sir%20William%20Portman%20(FRS%201664);%20son-in-law%20Charles%20Bodvill%20Robartes,%202nd%20Earl%20of%20Radnor%20(FRS%201663)">Parents: Thomas Cutler
Married: 1) Elizabeth Foote; 2) Alicia Tipping
Children: Elizabeth Cutler; Elizabeth Cutler
Additional relatives: son-in-law Sir William Portman (FRS 1664); son-in-law Charles Bodvill Robartes, 2nd Earl of Radnor (FRS 1663) </Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Cutler+was+not+noted+for+any+strong+political+convictions+and+was+not+a+particularly+active+member+of+parliament.+His+designation+as+an+Honorary+Fellow+of+the+Society+likely+stemmed+from+his+annual+fund+towards+Hooke%27s+lectureship+at+Gresham+College.+At+the+time+of+his+death%2c+his+wealth+is+estimated+at+%c2%a330%2c000%2c+which+he+mostly+amassed+by+lending+money+to+landowners+on+the+security+of+their+estates.+This+way%2c+he+acquired+the+Harewood+estate+in+Yorkshire%2c+from+a+creditor+Lord+Strafford.+His+will+included+instructions+for+many+charitable+bequests%2c+including+to+the+Royal+Naval+Hospital+at+Greenwich%2c+and+poorer+parishioners+and+relatives." urlpathencoded="Cutler%20was%20not%20noted%20for%20any%20strong%20political%20convictions%20and%20was%20not%20a%20particularly%20active%20member%20of%20parliament.%20His%20designation%20as%20an%20Honorary%20Fellow%20of%20the%20Society%20likely%20stemmed%20from%20his%20annual%20fund%20towards%20Hooke's%20lectureship%20at%20Gresham%20College.%20At%20the%20time%20of%20his%20death,%20his%20wealth%20is%20estimated%20at%20%c2%a330,000,%20which%20he%20mostly%20amassed%20by%20lending%20money%20to%20landowners%20on%20the%20security%20of%20their%20estates.%20This%20way,%20he%20acquired%20the%20Harewood%20estate%20in%20Yorkshire,%20from%20a%20creditor%20Lord%20Strafford.%20His%20will%20included%20instructions%20for%20many%20charitable%20bequests,%20including%20to%20the%20Royal%20Naval%20Hospital%20at%20Greenwich,%20and%20poorer%20parishioners%20and%20relatives.">Cutler was not noted for any strong political convictions and was not a particularly active member of parliament. His designation as an Honorary Fellow of the Society likely stemmed from his annual fund towards Hooke's lectureship at Gresham College. At the time of his death, his wealth is estimated at £30,000, which he mostly amassed by lending money to landowners on the security of their estates. This way, he acquired the Harewood estate in Yorkshire, from a creditor Lord Strafford. His will included instructions for many charitable bequests, including to the Royal Naval Hospital at Greenwich, and poorer parishioners and relatives. </OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Royal+Society+roles%3a%0aCouncil%3a+1674" urlpathencoded="Royal%20Society%20roles:%0aCouncil:%201674">Royal Society roles:
Council: 1674</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="09%2f11%2f1664" urlpathencoded="09/11/1664">09/11/1664</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="Funded+Robert+Hooke+(FRS+1663)+annually+for+the+reading+of+the+Histories+of+Trades+in+Gresham+College+(1664)%3b+Proposed+as+an+honorary+member+of+the+Society+on+2+November+1664" urlpathencoded="Funded%20Robert%20Hooke%20(FRS%201663)%20annually%20for%20the%20reading%20of%20the%20Histories%20of%20Trades%20in%20Gresham%20College%20(1664);%20Proposed%20as%20an%20honorary%20member%20of%20the%20Society%20on%202%20November%201664">Funded Robert Hooke (FRS 1663) annually for the reading of the Histories of Trades in Gresham College (1664); Proposed as an honorary member of the Society on 2 November 1664</OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%3b+Hunter%3b+Henning%3b+ODNB%0aReferences%3a+%0aHall%2c+M+B.+1990.+%27The+Early+Years+of+the+Royal+Society%2c+review+of+Michael+Hunter%2c+Establishing+the+New+Science%3a+the+Experience+of+the+Early+Royal+Society%27%2c+in+Notes+and+Records%2c+vol.+44%2c+pp.+265-268" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB;%20Hunter;%20Henning;%20ODNB%0aReferences:%20%0aHall,%20M%20B.%201990.%20'The%20Early%20Years%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society,%20review%20of%20Michael%20Hunter,%20Establishing%20the%20New%20Science:%20the%20Experience%20of%20the%20Early%20Royal%20Society',%20in%20Notes%20and%20Records,%20vol.%2044,%20pp.%20265-268">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; Hunter; Henning; ODNB
References: 
Hall, M B. 1990. 'The Early Years of the Royal Society, review of Michael Hunter, Establishing the New Science: the Experience of the Early Royal Society', in Notes and Records, vol. 44, pp. 265-268</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Cutler+J%2c+IM001029.jpg" urlpathencoded="Cutler%20J,%20IM001029.jpg">Cutler J, IM001029.jpg</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH2170" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH2170">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH2170  </RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="c+1608+-+15+Apr+1693" urlpathencoded="c%201608%20-%2015%20Apr%201693">c 1608 - 15 Apr 1693</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.+%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.+%0aReviewed+on+01%2f04%2f2022+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%0aReviewed%20on%2001/04/2022%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org. 
Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable. 
Reviewed on 01/04/2022 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA7301" urlpathencoded="NA7301">NA7301</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f76268464" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/76268464">http://viaf.org/viaf/76268464</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="b9673bea-d41a-41c9-ba75-f2d4b63426d3" urlpathencoded="b9673bea-d41a-41c9-ba75-f2d4b63426d3">b9673bea-d41a-41c9-ba75-f2d4b63426d3</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>