﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Chambers%3b+Ephraim+(c+1680+-+1740)%3b+author+and+encyclopaedist" urlpathencoded="Chambers;%20Ephraim%20(c%201680%20-%201740);%20author%20and%20encyclopaedist">Chambers; Ephraim (c 1680 - 1740); author and encyclopaedist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Chambers" urlpathencoded="Chambers">Chambers</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Ephraim" urlpathencoded="Ephraim">Ephraim</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="author+and+encyclopaedist" urlpathencoded="author%20and%20encyclopaedist">author and encyclopaedist</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="c+1680+-+1740" urlpathencoded="c%201680%20-%201740">c 1680 - 1740</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Kendal%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Kendal,%20England">Kendal, England </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="c+1680" urlpathencoded="c%201680">c 1680 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="15+May+1740" urlpathencoded="15%20May%201740">15 May 1740 </DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="17400515" urlpathencoded="17400515">17400515</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aThe+cloisters+of+Westminster+Abbey" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aThe%20cloisters%20of%20Westminster%20Abbey">Burial: 
The cloisters of Westminster Abbey</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Gray%27s+Inn%2c+London" urlpathencoded="Gray's%20Inn,%20London">Gray's Inn, London</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Author" urlpathencoded="Author">Author</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aKendal+grammar+school%3b+apprenticed+to+John+Senex+(FRS+1728)%2c+the+map+and+globe+maker+%0aCareer%3a+%0aCompiled+a+%27Cyclopaedia%2c+or+Universal+Dictionary+of+Arts+and+Sciences%27+which+impressed+Henry+Beighton+(FRS+1720)%2c+went+into+five+editions+and+inspired+the+work+of+Diderot+and+D%27Alembert%3b+travelled+to+France.+%0aFreemason%2c+passible+(as+E.+Chambers)+WM%2c+1730%2c+Lodge+No+55%2c+at+Red+Lion%2c+Red+Lion+Street%2c+Richmond%2c+London" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aKendal%20grammar%20school;%20apprenticed%20to%20John%20Senex%20(FRS%201728),%20the%20map%20and%20globe%20maker%20%0aCareer:%20%0aCompiled%20a%20'Cyclopaedia,%20or%20Universal%20Dictionary%20of%20Arts%20and%20Sciences'%20which%20impressed%20Henry%20Beighton%20(FRS%201720),%20went%20into%20five%20editions%20and%20inspired%20the%20work%20of%20Diderot%20and%20D'Alembert;%20travelled%20to%20France.%20%0aFreemason,%20passible%20(as%20E.%20Chambers)%20WM,%201730,%20Lodge%20No%2055,%20at%20Red%20Lion,%20Red%20Lion%20Street,%20Richmond,%20London">Education: 
Kendal grammar school; apprenticed to John Senex (FRS 1728), the map and globe maker 
Career: 
Compiled a 'Cyclopaedia, or Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences' which impressed Henry Beighton (FRS 1720), went into five editions and inspired the work of Diderot and D'Alembert; travelled to France. 
Freemason, passible (as E. Chambers) WM, 1730, Lodge No 55, at Red Lion, Red Lion Street, Richmond, London
</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Son+of+a+farmer+at+Kendal%3b+married" urlpathencoded="Son%20of%20a%20farmer%20at%20Kendal;%20married">Son of a farmer at Kendal; married</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="06%2f11%2f1729" urlpathencoded="06/11/1729">06/11/1729</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%3b+Taylor+Hanoverian%0aReferences%3a+%0aObituary%2c+Gentleman%27s+Magazine+(1740)%2c+p.262.%0aJ+L+Heilbron%2c+%27Information+technology.++Encyclopaedic+visions.++Scientific+dictionaries+and+the+Enlightenment+culture+by+R+Yeo%27+in+NR+2003+vol+57+pp+111-112%0aThe+Library+and+Museum+of+Freemasonry%2c+%3bFreemasons+and+the++Royal+Society%3b+Alphabetical+List+of+Fellows+of+the++Royal+Society+who+were+Freemasons%27++(2010)%2c+page+19%0aNotes%3a+%0aProposed+by+William+Jones%3b+Sir+Hans+Sloane%3b+a+Secretary" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB;%20Taylor%20Hanoverian%0aReferences:%20%0aObituary,%20Gentleman's%20Magazine%20(1740),%20p.262.%0aJ%20L%20Heilbron,%20'Information%20technology.%20%20Encyclopaedic%20visions.%20%20Scientific%20dictionaries%20and%20the%20Enlightenment%20culture%20by%20R%20Yeo'%20in%20NR%202003%20vol%2057%20pp%20111-112%0aThe%20Library%20and%20Museum%20of%20Freemasonry,%20;Freemasons%20and%20the%20%20Royal%20Society;%20Alphabetical%20List%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20%20Royal%20Society%20who%20were%20Freemasons'%20%20(2010),%20page%2019%0aNotes:%20%0aProposed%20by%20William%20Jones;%20Sir%20Hans%20Sloane;%20a%20Secretary">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; Taylor Hanoverian
References: 
Obituary, Gentleman's Magazine (1740), p.262.
J L Heilbron, 'Information technology.  Encyclopaedic visions.  Scientific dictionaries and the Enlightenment culture by R Yeo' in NR 2003 vol 57 pp 111-112
The Library and Museum of Freemasonry, ;Freemasons and the  Royal Society; Alphabetical List of Fellows of the  Royal Society who were Freemasons'  (2010), page 19
Notes: 
Proposed by William Jones; Sir Hans Sloane; a Secretary</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="%27Cyclopaedia+or+Universal+Dictionary+of+the+Arts+qnd+sciences%27+1728%2c+two+volumes+%5bChamber%27s+Twentieth+Century+Dictionary+is+its+lineal+descendant%5d" urlpathencoded="'Cyclopaedia%20or%20Universal%20Dictionary%20of%20the%20Arts%20qnd%20sciences'%201728,%20two%20volumes%20[Chamber's%20Twentieth%20Century%20Dictionary%20is%20its%20lineal%20descendant]">'Cyclopaedia or Universal Dictionary of the Arts qnd sciences' 1728, two volumes [Chamber's Twentieth Century Dictionary is its lineal descendant]</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="c+1680+-+15+May+1740" urlpathencoded="c%201680%20-%2015%20May%201740">c 1680 - 15 May 1740</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA7388" urlpathencoded="NA7388">NA7388</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0apmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0apmab">Andyg
pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="198152da-cbe1-4249-a875-3a05e247ce53" urlpathencoded="198152da-cbe1-4249-a875-3a05e247ce53">198152da-cbe1-4249-a875-3a05e247ce53</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>