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  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Whittle%3b+Sir%3b+Frank+(1907+-+1996)%3b+engineer+and+inventor" urlpathencoded="Whittle;%20Sir;%20Frank%20(1907%20-%201996);%20engineer%20and%20inventor">Whittle; Sir; Frank (1907 - 1996); engineer and inventor</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Whittle" urlpathencoded="Whittle">Whittle</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Frank" urlpathencoded="Frank">Frank</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="Sir" urlpathencoded="Sir">Sir</PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="engineer+and+inventor" urlpathencoded="engineer%20and%20inventor">engineer and inventor</Epithet>
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  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1907+-+1996" urlpathencoded="1907%20-%201996">1907 - 1996</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="72+Newcombe+Road%2c+Earlsdon%2c+Coventry" urlpathencoded="72%20Newcombe%20Road,%20Earlsdon,%20Coventry">72 Newcombe Road, Earlsdon, Coventry </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="01%2f06%2f1907" urlpathencoded="01/06/1907">01/06/1907</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="19070601" urlpathencoded="19070601">19070601</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Columbia%2c+Maryland%2c+USA" urlpathencoded="Columbia,%20Maryland,%20USA">Columbia, Maryland, USA </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="09%2f08%2f1996" urlpathencoded="09/08/1996">09/08/1996</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19960809" urlpathencoded="19960809">19960809</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Engineer" urlpathencoded="Engineer">Engineer</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Aeronautical+engineering" urlpathencoded="Aeronautical%20engineering">Aeronautical engineering</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aEarlsdon+and+Milverton+Council+Schools%3b+Leamington+College%3b+Aircraft+Apprentice%2c+No4+Apprentices+Wing%2c+RAF%2c+Cranwell+(1923-1926)%3b+RAF+Flight+Cadet%2c+RAF+College%2c+Cranwell+(1926-1928)+where+he+wrote+his+thesis+%22Future+Developments+in+Aircraft+Design%22%3b+RAF+School+of+Aeronautical+Engineering%2c+RAF%2c+Henlow%2c+Higher+National+Diploma+(1933)%3b+Peterhouse%2c+Cambridge+(first+Class+Honours+in+Mechanical+Sciences+Tripos%2c+1936)%0aCareer%3a%0aRAF+Pilot+Officer%2c+III+Fighter+Squadron%2c+RAF%2c+Hornchurch+(1928)%3b+trained+as+a+flying+instructor%2c+Central+Flying+School%2c+RAF%2c+Wittering+(1929)%3b+Flying+Instructor%2c+RAF%2c+Digby+(1930)%3b+Registered+patent+for+use+of+gas+turbine+for+jet+propulsion+(16+January+1930)%3b+Flying+officer%2c+%27crazy+flying%27+event%2c+RAF%2c+Digby+(1930)%3b+Floatplace+and+catapult+test+pilot%2c+Marine+Aircraft+Experimental+Establishment%2c+RAF%2c+Felixstowe+(1931-1932)%3b+Turbo+jet+patent+granted+and+published+in+many+countries+(1932)%3b+Officer+1%2fC%2c+Engine+Test+Section%2c+Henlow%2c+promoted+to+Flight+Lieutenant+(1933)%3b+Formed+Power+Jets+Limited+with+R+D+Williams+and+J+C+B+Tinling+with+the+support+of+O+T+Falk+and+Partners+and+B+T+H+Company%2c+Rugby+(March+1936)%3b+RAF+Special+duty+list%2c+attached+to+Power+Jets+Ltd+as+Honorary+Chief+Engineer+(1937-1946)%3b+Gloster+Whittle+E+28%2f39+maiden+flight+at+Cranwell+(15+May+1941)%3b+Power+Jets+Ltd+nationalized+(1944)%3b+Technical+Adviser+to+Controller+of+Supplies+(Air)%2c+Ministry+of+Supply+(1946-1948)%3b+retired+from+RAF+with+the+rank+Air+Commodore+(1948)%3b+Honorary+Technical+Adviser%2c+Jet+Aircraft%2c+BOAC+(1948-1952)%3b+%27Mechanical+Engineering+Specialist%27+to+Bataafsche+Petroleum+Maatschappij%2c+Shell+Group+with+reference+to+oil+well+drilling+technology+(1953-1957)%3b+Technical+Adviser+to+Shell+Research+(1957-1959)%3b+consultant+to+Bristol+Siddeley+Engines+and+Rolls+Royce+working+on+turbo+drill+for+deep+sea+oil+and+mineral+exploration%2c+%22dog+leg+drill%22+(1961-1970)%3b+Research+Professor%2c+US+Naval+Academy%2c+Anapolis+(1977-1979)%0aHonours%3a+%0aCBE+1944%3b+CB+1947%3b+KBE+1948%3b+OM+1986%0aFellowships%3a%0aFellowship+of+Engineering%3b+Hon+Fellow%2c+Royal+Aeronautical+Society%2c+Honorary+Fellow%2c+Institution+of+Mechanical+Engineers" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aEarlsdon%20and%20Milverton%20Council%20Schools;%20Leamington%20College;%20Aircraft%20Apprentice,%20No4%20Apprentices%20Wing,%20RAF,%20Cranwell%20(1923-1926);%20RAF%20Flight%20Cadet,%20RAF%20College,%20Cranwell%20(1926-1928)%20where%20he%20wrote%20his%20thesis%20&quot;Future%20Developments%20in%20Aircraft%20Design&quot;;%20RAF%20School%20of%20Aeronautical%20Engineering,%20RAF,%20Henlow,%20Higher%20National%20Diploma%20(1933);%20Peterhouse,%20Cambridge%20(first%20Class%20Honours%20in%20Mechanical%20Sciences%20Tripos,%201936)%0aCareer:%0aRAF%20Pilot%20Officer,%20III%20Fighter%20Squadron,%20RAF,%20Hornchurch%20(1928);%20trained%20as%20a%20flying%20instructor,%20Central%20Flying%20School,%20RAF,%20Wittering%20(1929);%20Flying%20Instructor,%20RAF,%20Digby%20(1930);%20Registered%20patent%20for%20use%20of%20gas%20turbine%20for%20jet%20propulsion%20(16%20January%201930);%20Flying%20officer,%20'crazy%20flying'%20event,%20RAF,%20Digby%20(1930);%20Floatplace%20and%20catapult%20test%20pilot,%20Marine%20Aircraft%20Experimental%20Establishment,%20RAF,%20Felixstowe%20(1931-1932);%20Turbo%20jet%20patent%20granted%20and%20published%20in%20many%20countries%20(1932);%20Officer%201/C,%20Engine%20Test%20Section,%20Henlow,%20promoted%20to%20Flight%20Lieutenant%20(1933);%20Formed%20Power%20Jets%20Limited%20with%20R%20D%20Williams%20and%20J%20C%20B%20Tinling%20with%20the%20support%20of%20O%20T%20Falk%20and%20Partners%20and%20B%20T%20H%20Company,%20Rugby%20(March%201936);%20RAF%20Special%20duty%20list,%20attached%20to%20Power%20Jets%20Ltd%20as%20Honorary%20Chief%20Engineer%20(1937-1946);%20Gloster%20Whittle%20E%2028/39%20maiden%20flight%20at%20Cranwell%20(15%20May%201941);%20Power%20Jets%20Ltd%20nationalized%20(1944);%20Technical%20Adviser%20to%20Controller%20of%20Supplies%20(Air),%20Ministry%20of%20Supply%20(1946-1948);%20retired%20from%20RAF%20with%20the%20rank%20Air%20Commodore%20(1948);%20Honorary%20Technical%20Adviser,%20Jet%20Aircraft,%20BOAC%20(1948-1952);%20'Mechanical%20Engineering%20Specialist'%20to%20Bataafsche%20Petroleum%20Maatschappij,%20Shell%20Group%20with%20reference%20to%20oil%20well%20drilling%20technology%20(1953-1957);%20Technical%20Adviser%20to%20Shell%20Research%20(1957-1959);%20consultant%20to%20Bristol%20Siddeley%20Engines%20and%20Rolls%20Royce%20working%20on%20turbo%20drill%20for%20deep%20sea%20oil%20and%20mineral%20exploration,%20&quot;dog%20leg%20drill&quot;%20(1961-1970);%20Research%20Professor,%20US%20Naval%20Academy,%20Anapolis%20(1977-1979)%0aHonours:%20%0aCBE%201944;%20CB%201947;%20KBE%201948;%20OM%201986%0aFellowships:%0aFellowship%20of%20Engineering;%20Hon%20Fellow,%20Royal%20Aeronautical%20Society,%20Honorary%20Fellow,%20Institution%20of%20Mechanical%20Engineers">Education:
Earlsdon and Milverton Council Schools; Leamington College; Aircraft Apprentice, No4 Apprentices Wing, RAF, Cranwell (1923-1926); RAF Flight Cadet, RAF College, Cranwell (1926-1928) where he wrote his thesis "Future Developments in Aircraft Design"; RAF School of Aeronautical Engineering, RAF, Henlow, Higher National Diploma (1933); Peterhouse, Cambridge (first Class Honours in Mechanical Sciences Tripos, 1936)
Career:
RAF Pilot Officer, III Fighter Squadron, RAF, Hornchurch (1928); trained as a flying instructor, Central Flying School, RAF, Wittering (1929); Flying Instructor, RAF, Digby (1930); Registered patent for use of gas turbine for jet propulsion (16 January 1930); Flying officer, 'crazy flying' event, RAF, Digby (1930); Floatplace and catapult test pilot, Marine Aircraft Experimental Establishment, RAF, Felixstowe (1931-1932); Turbo jet patent granted and published in many countries (1932); Officer 1/C, Engine Test Section, Henlow, promoted to Flight Lieutenant (1933); Formed Power Jets Limited with R D Williams and J C B Tinling with the support of O T Falk and Partners and B T H Company, Rugby (March 1936); RAF Special duty list, attached to Power Jets Ltd as Honorary Chief Engineer (1937-1946); Gloster Whittle E 28/39 maiden flight at Cranwell (15 May 1941); Power Jets Ltd nationalized (1944); Technical Adviser to Controller of Supplies (Air), Ministry of Supply (1946-1948); retired from RAF with the rank Air Commodore (1948); Honorary Technical Adviser, Jet Aircraft, BOAC (1948-1952); 'Mechanical Engineering Specialist' to Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij, Shell Group with reference to oil well drilling technology (1953-1957); Technical Adviser to Shell Research (1957-1959); consultant to Bristol Siddeley Engines and Rolls Royce working on turbo drill for deep sea oil and mineral exploration, "dog leg drill" (1961-1970); Research Professor, US Naval Academy, Anapolis (1977-1979)
Honours: 
CBE 1944; CB 1947; KBE 1948; OM 1986
Fellowships:
Fellowship of Engineering; Hon Fellow, Royal Aeronautical Society, Honorary Fellow, Institution of Mechanical Engineers</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Son+of+Moses+and+Sara+Alice+Whittle.++Married+(1930)+Dorothy+Lee%2c+separated+(1952)%2c+marriage+dissolved+(1976)%3b+Married+(1976)+Hazel+Hall" urlpathencoded="Son%20of%20Moses%20and%20Sara%20Alice%20Whittle.%20%20Married%20(1930)%20Dorothy%20Lee,%20separated%20(1952),%20marriage%20dissolved%20(1976);%20Married%20(1976)%20Hazel%20Hall">Son of Moses and Sara Alice Whittle.  Married (1930) Dorothy Lee, separated (1952), marriage dissolved (1976); Married (1976) Hazel Hall</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Medals+and+prizes%3a%0aRumford+Medal+1950" urlpathencoded="Medals%20and%20prizes:%0aRumford%20Medal%201950">Medals and prizes:
Rumford Medal 1950</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="20%2f03%2f1947" urlpathencoded="20/03/1947">20/03/1947</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="39" urlpathencoded="39">39</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
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  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a%0aObituaries+in+The+Independent%2c+The+Telegraph%2c+The+Times%2c+The+Financial+Times%2c+The+Guardian+(10+August+1996)%0aAssocMaterial%3a+%0aNCUACS+125%2f11%2f03.+Papers+deposited+in+Churchill+College%2c+Cambridge%0aObituaries%3a+%0aBiographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1998+vol+44+pp+433-452%2c+plate%2c+by+G+B+R+Feilden+and+Sir+William+Hawthorne%0aReferences%3a+%0aSir+William+Hawthorne%2c+%27The+Early+History+of+the+Aircraft+Gas+Turbine+in+Britain%27+in+NR+1991+vol+45+pp+79-108%2c+plate" urlpathencoded="Sources:%0aObituaries%20in%20The%20Independent,%20The%20Telegraph,%20The%20Times,%20The%20Financial%20Times,%20The%20Guardian%20(10%20August%201996)%0aAssocMaterial:%20%0aNCUACS%20125/11/03.%20Papers%20deposited%20in%20Churchill%20College,%20Cambridge%0aObituaries:%20%0aBiographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201998%20vol%2044%20pp%20433-452,%20plate,%20by%20G%20B%20R%20Feilden%20and%20Sir%20William%20Hawthorne%0aReferences:%20%0aSir%20William%20Hawthorne,%20'The%20Early%20History%20of%20the%20Aircraft%20Gas%20Turbine%20in%20Britain'%20in%20NR%201991%20vol%2045%20pp%2079-108,%20plate">Sources:
Obituaries in The Independent, The Telegraph, The Times, The Financial Times, The Guardian (10 August 1996)
AssocMaterial: 
NCUACS 125/11/03. Papers deposited in Churchill College, Cambridge
Obituaries: 
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 1998 vol 44 pp 433-452, plate, by G B R Feilden and Sir William Hawthorne
References: 
Sir William Hawthorne, 'The Early History of the Aircraft Gas Turbine in Britain' in NR 1991 vol 45 pp 79-108, plate</Source>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="1+Jun+1907+-+9+Aug+1996" urlpathencoded="1%20Jun%201907%20-%209%20Aug%201996">1 Jun 1907 - 9 Aug 1996</DatesOld>
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  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA7912" urlpathencoded="NA7912">NA7912</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aMartind" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aMartind">Andyg
Martind</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="05%2f06%2f2025" urlpathencoded="05/06/2025">05/06/2025</Modified>
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  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
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