﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Hughes%3b+David+Edward+(1831+-+1900)%3b+teacher+and+telegraph+engineer" urlpathencoded="Hughes;%20David%20Edward%20(1831%20-%201900);%20teacher%20and%20telegraph%20engineer">Hughes; David Edward (1831 - 1900); teacher and telegraph engineer</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Hughes" urlpathencoded="Hughes">Hughes</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="David+Edward" urlpathencoded="David%20Edward">David Edward</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="teacher+and+telegraph+engineer" urlpathencoded="teacher%20and%20telegraph%20engineer">teacher and telegraph engineer</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1831+-+1900" urlpathencoded="1831%20-%201900">1831 - 1900</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Green-y-Ddwyryd%2c+near+Corwen%2c+Merionethshire%2c+Wales" urlpathencoded="Green-y-Ddwyryd,%20near%20Corwen,%20Merionethshire,%20Wales">Green-y-Ddwyryd, near Corwen, Merionethshire, Wales </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="16+May+1831" urlpathencoded="16%20May%201831">16 May 1831 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18310516" urlpathencoded="18310516">18310516</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="40+Langham+Street%2c+Marylebone%2c+London%2c+England" urlpathencoded="40%20Langham%20Street,%20Marylebone,%20London,%20England">40 Langham Street, Marylebone, London, England</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="22%2f01%2f1900" urlpathencoded="22/01/1900">22/01/1900</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19000122" urlpathencoded="19000122">19000122</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aHighgate+Cemetery%2c+London" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aHighgate%20Cemetery,%20London">Burial: 
Highgate Cemetery, London</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="94+Great+Portland+Street%2c+London+(1880)" urlpathencoded="94%20Great%20Portland%20Street,%20London%20(1880)">94 Great Portland Street, London (1880)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Teacher%3b+Telegraph+engineer" urlpathencoded="Teacher;%20Telegraph%20engineer">Teacher; Telegraph engineer</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Physics" urlpathencoded="Physics">Physics</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Telegraphy" urlpathencoded="Telegraphy">Telegraphy</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aKentucky+%0aCareer%3a+%0aMoved+to+Virginia%2c+USA+as+a+child+(1838)%3b+Professor+of+Physics%2c+Kentucky+College%2c+Bardstown%2c+Kentucky%2c+USA%3b+invented+and+patented+an+improvement+to+the+type+printing+telegraph+(1855)%3b+returned+to+England+(1857)%3b+invented+the+microphone+(1878)%3b+died+of+paralysis%3b+left+%c2%a3300%2c000%2c+of+which+%c2%a34%2c000+was+given+to+the+Royal+Society%2c+part+being+used+to+endow+the+Hughes+Medal+for+discovery+in+the+physical+sciences%2c+especially+electricity+and+magnetism.%0aMemberships%3a+%0aRoyal+Institution%0aMedals%2fAwards%3a+%0aAlbert+medal+1896" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aKentucky%20%0aCareer:%20%0aMoved%20to%20Virginia,%20USA%20as%20a%20child%20(1838);%20Professor%20of%20Physics,%20Kentucky%20College,%20Bardstown,%20Kentucky,%20USA;%20invented%20and%20patented%20an%20improvement%20to%20the%20type%20printing%20telegraph%20(1855);%20returned%20to%20England%20(1857);%20invented%20the%20microphone%20(1878);%20died%20of%20paralysis;%20left%20%c2%a3300,000,%20of%20which%20%c2%a34,000%20was%20given%20to%20the%20Royal%20Society,%20part%20being%20used%20to%20endow%20the%20Hughes%20Medal%20for%20discovery%20in%20the%20physical%20sciences,%20especially%20electricity%20and%20magnetism.%0aMemberships:%20%0aRoyal%20Institution%0aMedals/Awards:%20%0aAlbert%20medal%201896">Education: 
Kentucky 
Career: 
Moved to Virginia, USA as a child (1838); Professor of Physics, Kentucky College, Bardstown, Kentucky, USA; invented and patented an improvement to the type printing telegraph (1855); returned to England (1857); invented the microphone (1878); died of paralysis; left £300,000, of which £4,000 was given to the Royal Society, part being used to endow the Hughes Medal for discovery in the physical sciences, especially electricity and magnetism.
Memberships: 
Royal Institution
Medals/Awards: 
Albert medal 1896</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+David+Hughes.%0aGrandfather%3a+Robert+Hughes%2c+bootmaker%2c+of+London+and+Bala.%0aSpouse%3a+Anna+(d.+1920)%2c+daughter+of+Dr+Thomas+Chadbourne" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20David%20Hughes.%0aGrandfather:%20Robert%20Hughes,%20bootmaker,%20of%20London%20and%20Bala.%0aSpouse:%20Anna%20(d.%201920),%20daughter%20of%20Dr%20Thomas%20Chadbourne">Parents: David Hughes.
Grandfather: Robert Hughes, bootmaker, of London and Bala.
Spouse: Anna (d. 1920), daughter of Dr Thomas Chadbourne</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="First+man+to+transmit+and+receive+radio+waves.%0aKnown+for+the+teleprinter+and+microphone." urlpathencoded="First%20man%20to%20transmit%20and%20receive%20radio%20waves.%0aKnown%20for%20the%20teleprinter%20and%20microphone.">First man to transmit and receive radio waves.
Known for the teleprinter and microphone.</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Medals+and+prizes%3a%0aRoyal+Medal+1885" urlpathencoded="Medals%20and%20prizes:%0aRoyal%20Medal%201885">Medals and prizes:
Royal Medal 1885</RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="03%2f06%2f1880" urlpathencoded="03/06/1880">03/06/1880</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="49" urlpathencoded="49">49</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Charles+Vincent+Walker" urlpathencoded="Charles%20Vincent%20Walker">Charles Vincent Walker</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Warren+De+La+Rue" urlpathencoded="Warren%20De%20La%20Rue">Warren De La Rue</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Hall+Gladstone" urlpathencoded="John%20Hall%20Gladstone">John Hall Gladstone</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Frederick+Guthrie" urlpathencoded="Frederick%20Guthrie">Frederick Guthrie</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Thomson" urlpathencoded="William%20Thomson">William Thomson</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Chandler+Roberts" urlpathencoded="William%20Chandler%20Roberts">William Chandler Roberts</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Grylls+Adams" urlpathencoded="William%20Grylls%20Adams">William Grylls Adams</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%0aReferences%3a+%0aG+Burniston+Brown%2c+%27David+Edward+Hughes%2c+FRS%2c+1831-1900%27+in+NR+1979-80+vol+34+pp+227-239%2c+plate" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB%0aReferences:%20%0aG%20Burniston%20Brown,%20'David%20Edward%20Hughes,%20FRS,%201831-1900'%20in%20NR%201979-80%20vol%2034%20pp%20227-239,%20plate">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB
References: 
G Burniston Brown, 'David Edward Hughes, FRS, 1831-1900' in NR 1979-80 vol 34 pp 227-239, plate</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="Hughes+D+E%2c+IM+Maull+002293.jpg" urlpathencoded="Hughes%20D%20E,%20IM%20Maull%20002293.jpg">Hughes D E, IM Maull 002293.jpg</Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="%c2%a9The+Royal+Society" urlpathencoded="%c2%a9The%20Royal%20Society">©The Royal Society</ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsnr.1980.0009" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsnr.1980.0009">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsnr.1980.0009</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dHughes%252C%2bDavid%2bEdward" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Hughes%2C+David+Edward">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Hughes%2C+David+Edward</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org">https://pictures.royalsociety.org</PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="16+May+1831+-+22+Jan+1900" urlpathencoded="16%20May%201831%20-%2022%20Jan%201900">16 May 1831 - 22 Jan 1900</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+12%2f09%2f2024+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2012/09/2024%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 12/09/2024 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA7981" urlpathencoded="NA7981">NA7981</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="08%2f09%2f2025" urlpathencoded="08/09/2025">08/09/2025</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f79390164" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/79390164">http://viaf.org/viaf/79390164</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="476c4ee7-3927-49c8-b9ec-1a28b1472b96" urlpathencoded="476c4ee7-3927-49c8-b9ec-1a28b1472b96">476c4ee7-3927-49c8-b9ec-1a28b1472b96</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>