﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Clayton%3b+John+(c+1657+-+1725)%3b+clergyman" urlpathencoded="Clayton;%20John%20(c%201657%20-%201725);%20clergyman">Clayton; John (c 1657 - 1725); clergyman</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Clayton" urlpathencoded="Clayton">Clayton</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="John" urlpathencoded="John">John</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="clergyman" urlpathencoded="clergyman">clergyman</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="c+1657+-+1725" urlpathencoded="c%201657%20-%201725">c 1657 - 1725  </Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Preston%2c+Lancashire%2c+England%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Preston,%20Lancashire,%20England,%20Europe">Preston, Lancashire, England, Europe  </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="c+1657" urlpathencoded="c%201657">c 1657  </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Dublin%2c+Ireland%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Dublin,%20Ireland,%20Europe">Dublin, Ireland, Europe  </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="23+September+1725" urlpathencoded="23%20September%201725">23 September 1725 </DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="17250923" urlpathencoded="17250923">17250923</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Burial%3a+%0aSt+Michan%27s%2c+Dublin%2c+Ireland%2c+Europe+(26+September+1725)" urlpathencoded="Burial:%20%0aSt%20Michan's,%20Dublin,%20Ireland,%20Europe%20(26%20September%201725)">Burial: 
St Michan's, Dublin, Ireland, Europe (26 September 1725)</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Clergyman%2c+Church+of+England" urlpathencoded="Clergyman,%20Church%20of%20England">Clergyman, Church of England  </Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Natural+history" urlpathencoded="Natural%20history">Natural history  </ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aSt+Alban+Hall%2c+Oxford+(matriculated+1674)%3b+Merton+College%2c+Oxford+(BA+1678%3b+MA+1682)+%0aCareer%3a+%0aTravelled+to+Virginia+(1684-1686)%3b+Rector+of+Crofton+(1687)%3b+Prebendary+of+St+Michan%27s%2c+Dublin+(1698)%3b+Dean+of+Kildare+(1708-death)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aSt%20Alban%20Hall,%20Oxford%20(matriculated%201674);%20Merton%20College,%20Oxford%20(BA%201678;%20MA%201682)%20%0aCareer:%20%0aTravelled%20to%20Virginia%20(1684-1686);%20Rector%20of%20Crofton%20(1687);%20Prebendary%20of%20St%20Michan's,%20Dublin%20(1698);%20Dean%20of%20Kildare%20(1708-death)">Education: 
St Alban Hall, Oxford (matriculated 1674); Merton College, Oxford (BA 1678; MA 1682) 
Career: 
Travelled to Virginia (1684-1686); Rector of Crofton (1687); Prebendary of St Michan's, Dublin (1698); Dean of Kildare (1708-death)</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Richard+Clayton" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Richard%20Clayton">Parents: Richard Clayton</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="In+Virginia%2c+Clayton+displayed+a+keen+interest+in+natural+history%3b+he+collected+ornithological+specimens+and+investigated+the+local+flora+and+fauna%2c+trying+for+example+to+distill+some+of+the+native+plants.+He+was+also+the+colony%27s+first+commissary+and+took+party+in+the+anglicisation+of+Virginia.+He+was+in+charge+of+converting+dissenters+and+baptised+enslaved+people+whilst+assuring+the+plantation+holders+that+this+act+did+not+mean+they+were+free." urlpathencoded="In%20Virginia,%20Clayton%20displayed%20a%20keen%20interest%20in%20natural%20history;%20he%20collected%20ornithological%20specimens%20and%20investigated%20the%20local%20flora%20and%20fauna,%20trying%20for%20example%20to%20distill%20some%20of%20the%20native%20plants.%20He%20was%20also%20the%20colony's%20first%20commissary%20and%20took%20party%20in%20the%20anglicisation%20of%20Virginia.%20He%20was%20in%20charge%20of%20converting%20dissenters%20and%20baptised%20enslaved%20people%20whilst%20assuring%20the%20plantation%20holders%20that%20this%20act%20did%20not%20mean%20they%20were%20free.">In Virginia, Clayton displayed a keen interest in natural history; he collected ornithological specimens and investigated the local flora and fauna, trying for example to distill some of the native plants. He was also the colony's first commissary and took party in the anglicisation of Virginia. He was in charge of converting dissenters and baptised enslaved people whilst assuring the plantation holders that this act did not mean they were free. </OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="30%2f11%2f1688" urlpathencoded="30/11/1688">30/11/1688</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="Presented+numerous+observations+on+the+natural+history+of+Virginia+to+the+Royal+Society" urlpathencoded="Presented%20numerous%20observations%20on%20the%20natural%20history%20of%20Virginia%20to%20the%20Royal%20Society">Presented numerous observations on the natural history of Virginia to the Royal Society</OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+Foster%3b+Dictionary+of+Virginia+Biography%0aReferences%3a+%0aHutchison%2c+Sir+K.+1984-85.++%27The+Royal+Society+and+the+Foundation+of+the+British+Gas+Industry%27%2c+in+Notes+and+Records%2c+vol.+39%2c+pp.+245-270%0aNotes%3a+%0aHenning+says+Sir+Robert+Clayton+was+FRS+1688+(as+in+Record)%3b+Bulloch+says+he+was+son+of+Captain+Robert+Clayton+of+Old+Crook+and+Fulwood%2c+Lancs.+Virginia+Biography+also+has+him+as+son+of+Robert+Clayton+and+Elianor+Atherton+Clayton+and+married+to+Julianna+Edmundson." urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20Foster;%20Dictionary%20of%20Virginia%20Biography%0aReferences:%20%0aHutchison,%20Sir%20K.%201984-85.%20%20'The%20Royal%20Society%20and%20the%20Foundation%20of%20the%20British%20Gas%20Industry',%20in%20Notes%20and%20Records,%20vol.%2039,%20pp.%20245-270%0aNotes:%20%0aHenning%20says%20Sir%20Robert%20Clayton%20was%20FRS%201688%20(as%20in%20Record);%20Bulloch%20says%20he%20was%20son%20of%20Captain%20Robert%20Clayton%20of%20Old%20Crook%20and%20Fulwood,%20Lancs.%20Virginia%20Biography%20also%20has%20him%20as%20son%20of%20Robert%20Clayton%20and%20Elianor%20Atherton%20Clayton%20and%20married%20to%20Julianna%20Edmundson.">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; Foster; Dictionary of Virginia Biography
References: 
Hutchison, Sir K. 1984-85.  'The Royal Society and the Foundation of the British Gas Industry', in Notes and Records, vol. 39, pp. 245-270
Notes: 
Henning says Sir Robert Clayton was FRS 1688 (as in Record); Bulloch says he was son of Captain Robert Clayton of Old Crook and Fulwood, Lancs. Virginia Biography also has him as son of Robert Clayton and Elianor Atherton Clayton and married to Julianna Edmundson. </Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribRaw%3dClayton%252C%2bJohn" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribRaw=Clayton%2C+John">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribRaw=Clayton%2C+John  </RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH1791" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH1791">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH1791  </RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="1657+-+23+Sep+1725" urlpathencoded="1657%20-%2023%20Sep%201725">1657 - 23 Sep 1725</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.+%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.+%0aReviewed+on+17%2f11%2f2022+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%0aReviewed%20on%2017/11/2022%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org. 
Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable. 
Reviewed on 17/11/2022 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA8172" urlpathencoded="NA8172">NA8172</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f15614531" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/15614531">http://viaf.org/viaf/15614531  </InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="76b73167-14fd-4409-825e-dcccd9bbb30b" urlpathencoded="76b73167-14fd-4409-825e-dcccd9bbb30b">76b73167-14fd-4409-825e-dcccd9bbb30b</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>