﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Eckersley%3b+Thomas+Lydwell+(1886+-+1959)%3b+theoretical+physicist+and+engineer" urlpathencoded="Eckersley;%20Thomas%20Lydwell%20(1886%20-%201959);%20theoretical%20physicist%20and%20engineer">Eckersley; Thomas Lydwell (1886 - 1959); theoretical physicist and engineer</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Eckersley" urlpathencoded="Eckersley">Eckersley</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Thomas+Lydwell" urlpathencoded="Thomas%20Lydwell">Thomas Lydwell</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="theoretical+physicist+and+engineer" urlpathencoded="theoretical%20physicist%20and%20engineer">theoretical physicist and engineer</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1886+-+1959" urlpathencoded="1886%20-%201959">1886 - 1959</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Marlborough+Place%2c+Marylebone%2c+London%2c+England%2c+Unted+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Marlborough%20Place,%20Marylebone,%20London,%20England,%20Unted%20Kingdom">Marlborough Place, Marylebone, London, England, Unted Kingdom</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="27+December+1886" urlpathencoded="27%20December%201886">27 December 1886 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="18861227" urlpathencoded="18861227">18861227</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Manor+House%2c+Danbury%2c+Essex%2c+England%2c+Unted+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Manor%20House,%20Danbury,%20Essex,%20England,%20Unted%20Kingdom">Manor House, Danbury, Essex, England, Unted Kingdom</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="15+February+1959" urlpathencoded="15%20February%201959">15 February 1959</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="19590215" urlpathencoded="19590215">19590215</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="Marriage%3a+All+Saints+Church%2c+St+John%e2%80%99s+Wood%2c+London%2c+England%2c+Unted+Kingdom" urlpathencoded="Marriage:%20All%20Saints%20Church,%20St%20John%e2%80%99s%20Wood,%20London,%20England,%20Unted%20Kingdom">Marriage: All Saints Church, St John’s Wood, London, England, Unted Kingdom</DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Weatheroak%2c+Danbury%2c+in+Essex%2c+England%2c+Unted+Kingdom+(1946)" urlpathencoded="Weatheroak,%20Danbury,%20in%20Essex,%20England,%20Unted%20Kingdom%20(1946)">Weatheroak, Danbury, in Essex, England, Unted Kingdom (1946)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Theoretical+physicist%3b+Engineer" urlpathencoded="Theoretical%20physicist;%20Engineer">Theoretical physicist; Engineer</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Wireless+communication+systems" urlpathencoded="Wireless%20communication%20systems">Wireless communication systems</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Engineering" urlpathencoded="Engineering">Engineering</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aBedales+School+(1897-1901)%3b+University+College%2c+London+(1908)%3b+Trinity+College%2c+Cambridge+BA%3b+MA+%0aCareer%3a+%0aJoined+the+National+Physical+Laboratory%2c+working+on+the+behaviour+of+iron+under+the+influence+of+alternating+magnetic+fields%3b+left+the+NPL+to+read+mathematics+at+Cambridge+(1910)%3b+worked+in+in+the+Cavendish+Laboratory+for+a+short+time%3b+joinws+the+Egyptian+Government+Survey+as+an+Inspector+(1913-1914)%3b+took+a+commission+in+the+Royal+Engineers+and+worked+on+problems+of+wireless+telegraphy%3b+theoretical+research+engineer%2c+Marconi%27s+Wireless+Telegraph+Company+Ltd+(1919-1946)%3b+joinedthe+Air+Ministry+for+secret+work+(1940)+and+became+Chief+Scientific+Adviser+to+the+Interservice+Ionosphere+Bureau%2c+established+at+the+Marconi+Research+and+Development+Laboratories+at+Great+Baddow+(1942)%3b+suffered+from+multiple+sclerosis+in+his+final+years+at+Marconi%2c+and+in+retirement%3b+continued+theoretical+work+post-retirement.%0aAwards%2fMedals%3a%0aFaraday+Medal+of+the+Institution+of+Electrical+Engineers+1951" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aBedales%20School%20(1897-1901);%20University%20College,%20London%20(1908);%20Trinity%20College,%20Cambridge%20BA;%20MA%20%0aCareer:%20%0aJoined%20the%20National%20Physical%20Laboratory,%20working%20on%20the%20behaviour%20of%20iron%20under%20the%20influence%20of%20alternating%20magnetic%20fields;%20left%20the%20NPL%20to%20read%20mathematics%20at%20Cambridge%20(1910);%20worked%20in%20in%20the%20Cavendish%20Laboratory%20for%20a%20short%20time;%20joinws%20the%20Egyptian%20Government%20Survey%20as%20an%20Inspector%20(1913-1914);%20took%20a%20commission%20in%20the%20Royal%20Engineers%20and%20worked%20on%20problems%20of%20wireless%20telegraphy;%20theoretical%20research%20engineer,%20Marconi's%20Wireless%20Telegraph%20Company%20Ltd%20(1919-1946);%20joinedthe%20Air%20Ministry%20for%20secret%20work%20(1940)%20and%20became%20Chief%20Scientific%20Adviser%20to%20the%20Interservice%20Ionosphere%20Bureau,%20established%20at%20the%20Marconi%20Research%20and%20Development%20Laboratories%20at%20Great%20Baddow%20(1942);%20suffered%20from%20multiple%20sclerosis%20in%20his%20final%20years%20at%20Marconi,%20and%20in%20retirement;%20continued%20theoretical%20work%20post-retirement.%0aAwards/Medals:%0aFaraday%20Medal%20of%20the%20Institution%20of%20Electrical%20Engineers%201951">Education: 
Bedales School (1897-1901); University College, London (1908); Trinity College, Cambridge BA; MA 
Career: 
Joined the National Physical Laboratory, working on the behaviour of iron under the influence of alternating magnetic fields; left the NPL to read mathematics at Cambridge (1910); worked in in the Cavendish Laboratory for a short time; joinws the Egyptian Government Survey as an Inspector (1913-1914); took a commission in the Royal Engineers and worked on problems of wireless telegraphy; theoretical research engineer, Marconi's Wireless Telegraph Company Ltd (1919-1946); joinedthe Air Ministry for secret work (1940) and became Chief Scientific Adviser to the Interservice Ionosphere Bureau, established at the Marconi Research and Development Laboratories at Great Baddow (1942); suffered from multiple sclerosis in his final years at Marconi, and in retirement; continued theoretical work post-retirement.
Awards/Medals:
Faraday Medal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers 1951</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+(William)+Alfred+Eckersley%2c+a+railway+engineer%2c+and++Rachel.%0aMaternal+grandfather%3a+Thomas+Henry+Huxley+(FRS+1851).%0aSiblings%3a+Roger+Huxley+Eckersley%2c+director+of+programmes+(1924%e2%80%9330)%2c+assistant+controller+(1930%e2%80%9339)%2c+and+chief+censor+(1939%e2%80%9345)+of+the+BBC%3b+and+Peter+Pendleton+Eckersley%2c+chief+engineer+to+the+BBC+from+1923+to+1929.%0aSpouse%3a+(m.+14+April+1920)+Eva+Amelia+Pain%2c+daughter+of+Barry+Pain%2c+the+author.%0aChildren%3a+Two+daughters+and+one+son." urlpathencoded="Parents:%20(William)%20Alfred%20Eckersley,%20a%20railway%20engineer,%20and%20%20Rachel.%0aMaternal%20grandfather:%20Thomas%20Henry%20Huxley%20(FRS%201851).%0aSiblings:%20Roger%20Huxley%20Eckersley,%20director%20of%20programmes%20(1924%e2%80%9330),%20assistant%20controller%20(1930%e2%80%9339),%20and%20chief%20censor%20(1939%e2%80%9345)%20of%20the%20BBC;%20and%20Peter%20Pendleton%20Eckersley,%20chief%20engineer%20to%20the%20BBC%20from%201923%20to%201929.%0aSpouse:%20(m.%2014%20April%201920)%20Eva%20Amelia%20Pain,%20daughter%20of%20Barry%20Pain,%20the%20author.%0aChildren:%20Two%20daughters%20and%20one%20son.">Parents: (William) Alfred Eckersley, a railway engineer, and  Rachel.
Maternal grandfather: Thomas Henry Huxley (FRS 1851).
Siblings: Roger Huxley Eckersley, director of programmes (1924–30), assistant controller (1930–39), and chief censor (1939–45) of the BBC; and Peter Pendleton Eckersley, chief engineer to the BBC from 1923 to 1929.
Spouse: (m. 14 April 1920) Eva Amelia Pain, daughter of Barry Pain, the author.
Children: Two daughters and one son.</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Distinguished+for+mathematical+and+experimental+investigations+in+the+theory+and+practice+of+wireless+telegraphy.%0aInvolved+in+the+analysis+of+the+findings+of+the+research+team+sent+to+Australia+by+the+Marconi+company+to+study+long-wave+propagation" urlpathencoded="Distinguished%20for%20mathematical%20and%20experimental%20investigations%20in%20the%20theory%20and%20practice%20of%20wireless%20telegraphy.%0aInvolved%20in%20the%20analysis%20of%20the%20findings%20of%20the%20research%20team%20sent%20to%20Australia%20by%20the%20Marconi%20company%20to%20study%20long-wave%20propagation">Distinguished for mathematical and experimental investigations in the theory and practice of wireless telegraphy.
Involved in the analysis of the findings of the research team sent to Australia by the Marconi company to study long-wave propagation</OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f1938" urlpathencoded="17/03/1938">17/03/1938</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="52" urlpathencoded="52">52</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="James+Swinburne" urlpathencoded="James%20Swinburne">James Swinburne</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Alexander+Russell" urlpathencoded="Alexander%20Russell">Alexander Russell</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="George+Clarke+Simpson" urlpathencoded="George%20Clarke%20Simpson">George Clarke Simpson</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Edward+VictorAppleton" urlpathencoded="Edward%20VictorAppleton">Edward VictorAppleton</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Sydney+Chapman" urlpathencoded="Sydney%20Chapman">Sydney Chapman</Proposer>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="William+Henry+Eccles" urlpathencoded="William%20Henry%20Eccles">William Henry Eccles</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <Council label="Council" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Council>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%0aObituaries%3a+%0aBiographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+1959+vol+5+pp+69-74%2c+plate%2c+by+J+A+Ratcliffe%0aReferences%3a+%0aSir+Bernard+Lovell%2c+%27The+Blackett-Eckersley-Lovell+Correspondence+of+World+War+II+and+the+Origin+of+Jodrell+Bank%27+in+NR+1993+vol+47+pp+119-131%0aSir+Andrew+Huxley%2c+%27Grandfather+and+Grandson%27+in+NR+1983-84+vol+38+pp+147-151" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB%0aObituaries:%20%0aBiographical%20Memoirs%20of%20Fellows%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%201959%20vol%205%20pp%2069-74,%20plate,%20by%20J%20A%20Ratcliffe%0aReferences:%20%0aSir%20Bernard%20Lovell,%20'The%20Blackett-Eckersley-Lovell%20Correspondence%20of%20World%20War%20II%20and%20the%20Origin%20of%20Jodrell%20Bank'%20in%20NR%201993%20vol%2047%20pp%20119-131%0aSir%20Andrew%20Huxley,%20'Grandfather%20and%20Grandson'%20in%20NR%201983-84%20vol%2038%20pp%20147-151">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB
Obituaries: 
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 1959 vol 5 pp 69-74, plate, by J A Ratcliffe
References: 
Sir Bernard Lovell, 'The Blackett-Eckersley-Lovell Correspondence of World War II and the Origin of Jodrell Bank' in NR 1993 vol 47 pp 119-131
Sir Andrew Huxley, 'Grandfather and Grandson' in NR 1983-84 vol 38 pp 147-151</Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2fdoi%2f10.1098%2frsbm.1960.0006" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1960.0006">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.1960.0006</RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dEckersley%252C%2bThomas%2bLydwell" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Eckersley%2C+Thomas+Lydwell">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Eckersley%2C+Thomas+Lydwell</RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="27+Dec+1886+-+15+Feb+1959" urlpathencoded="27%20Dec%201886%20-%2015%20Feb%201959">27 Dec 1886 - 15 Feb 1959</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+11%2f06%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2011/06/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 11/06/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update.</MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA8210" urlpathencoded="NA8210">NA8210</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="17%2f03%2f2026" urlpathencoded="17/03/2026">17/03/2026</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></InstIdentifer>
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</Summary>
</SummaryList>