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  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Hevelius%3b+Johannes+(1611+-+1687)%3b+astronomer" urlpathencoded="Hevelius;%20Johannes%20(1611%20-%201687);%20astronomer">Hevelius; Johannes (1611 - 1687); astronomer</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Hevelius" urlpathencoded="Hevelius">Hevelius</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Johannes" urlpathencoded="Johannes">Johannes</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="astronomer" urlpathencoded="astronomer">astronomer</Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="Johann" urlpathencoded="Johann">Johann</NonPreferredTerm>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="Hevelius%2c+Johann" urlpathencoded="Hevelius,%20Johann">Hevelius, Johann</NonPreferredTerm>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="Heweliusz%2c+Jan" urlpathencoded="Heweliusz,%20Jan">Heweliusz, Jan</NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="Hewelcke" urlpathencoded="Hewelcke">Hewelcke</OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1611+-+1687" urlpathencoded="1611%20-%201687">1611 - 1687</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="Polish" urlpathencoded="Polish">Polish</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Danzig+%5bGdansk%5d%2c+Poland%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Danzig%20[Gdansk],%20Poland,%20Europe">Danzig [Gdansk], Poland, Europe </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="28+January+1611" urlpathencoded="28%20January%201611">28 January 1611 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="16110128" urlpathencoded="16110128">16110128</Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Danzig+%5bGdaDsk%5d%2c+Poland%2c+Europe" urlpathencoded="Danzig%20[GdaDsk],%20Poland,%20Europe">Danzig [GdaDsk], Poland, Europe </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="28+January+1687" urlpathencoded="28%20January%201687">28 January 1687</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="16870128" urlpathencoded="16870128">16870128</Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Astronomer" urlpathencoded="Astronomer">Astronomer</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Astronomy" urlpathencoded="Astronomy">Astronomy</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Instrument+making" urlpathencoded="Instrument%20making">Instrument making</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aDanzig+Gymnasium%3b+School+at+Bydgoszcz%3b+Leyden+(admitted+1630)+%0aCareer%3a+%0aVisited+London+(1631)+and+Paris+(1632-1634)%3b+worked+in+his+father%27s+brewery+for+two+years+and+ran+it+after+his+father%27s+death+(1649)%3b+Magistrate+(1641)%3b+City+Counsellor+(1651)%3b+built+an+observatory+in+his+house%2c+which+was+destroyed+by+a+fire+(1679)+along+with+his+instruments%2c+workshop%2c+printing+press+and+books+and+papers%2c+and+reconstructed%2c+though+with+inferior+instruments+(1681)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aDanzig%20Gymnasium;%20School%20at%20Bydgoszcz;%20Leyden%20(admitted%201630)%20%0aCareer:%20%0aVisited%20London%20(1631)%20and%20Paris%20(1632-1634);%20worked%20in%20his%20father's%20brewery%20for%20two%20years%20and%20ran%20it%20after%20his%20father's%20death%20(1649);%20Magistrate%20(1641);%20City%20Counsellor%20(1651);%20built%20an%20observatory%20in%20his%20house,%20which%20was%20destroyed%20by%20a%20fire%20(1679)%20along%20with%20his%20instruments,%20workshop,%20printing%20press%20and%20books%20and%20papers,%20and%20reconstructed,%20though%20with%20inferior%20instruments%20(1681)">Education: 
Danzig Gymnasium; School at Bydgoszcz; Leyden (admitted 1630) 
Career: 
Visited London (1631) and Paris (1632-1634); worked in his father's brewery for two years and ran it after his father's death (1649); Magistrate (1641); City Counsellor (1651); built an observatory in his house, which was destroyed by a fire (1679) along with his instruments, workshop, printing press and books and papers, and reconstructed, though with inferior instruments (1681)
</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+Abraham+Hevelius+and+Kordula+Hecker%0aMarried%3a+1)+Katharine+Rebeschke%3b+2)+Elisabeth+Koopmann" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20Abraham%20Hevelius%20and%20Kordula%20Hecker%0aMarried:%201)%20Katharine%20Rebeschke;%202)%20Elisabeth%20Koopmann">Parents: Abraham Hevelius and Kordula Hecker
Married: 1) Katharine Rebeschke; 2) Elisabeth Koopmann</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Hevelius+is+frequently+considered+the+founder+of+lunar+topography+and+his+work+%27Selenographia+sive+Lunae+Descriptio%27+(1647)+elevated+his+international+reputation.+Some+names+he+gave+to+lunar+features+are+still+in+use+to+day+and+several+constellations+published+in+his+catalogue+of+1%2c564+stars+are+now+accepted.+His+catalogue+and+celestial+atlas+were+published+together+posthumously+under+the+title+%27Prodromus+Astronomiae%27+in+1690.+This+publication+was+undertaken+by+his+wife+Elisabeth%2c+who+assisted+Hevelius+in+his+observations+and+is+considered+one+of+the+first+female+astronomers." urlpathencoded="Hevelius%20is%20frequently%20considered%20the%20founder%20of%20lunar%20topography%20and%20his%20work%20'Selenographia%20sive%20Lunae%20Descriptio'%20(1647)%20elevated%20his%20international%20reputation.%20Some%20names%20he%20gave%20to%20lunar%20features%20are%20still%20in%20use%20to%20day%20and%20several%20constellations%20published%20in%20his%20catalogue%20of%201,564%20stars%20are%20now%20accepted.%20His%20catalogue%20and%20celestial%20atlas%20were%20published%20together%20posthumously%20under%20the%20title%20'Prodromus%20Astronomiae'%20in%201690.%20This%20publication%20was%20undertaken%20by%20his%20wife%20Elisabeth,%20who%20assisted%20Hevelius%20in%20his%20observations%20and%20is%20considered%20one%20of%20the%20first%20female%20astronomers.">Hevelius is frequently considered the founder of lunar topography and his work 'Selenographia sive Lunae Descriptio' (1647) elevated his international reputation. Some names he gave to lunar features are still in use to day and several constellations published in his catalogue of 1,564 stars are now accepted. His catalogue and celestial atlas were published together posthumously under the title 'Prodromus Astronomiae' in 1690. This publication was undertaken by his wife Elisabeth, who assisted Hevelius in his observations and is considered one of the first female astronomers. </OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="Committee+and+panels%3a%0aAstronomical+and+Optical+Committee+(1664)" urlpathencoded="Committee%20and%20panels:%0aAstronomical%20and%20Optical%20Committee%20(1664)">Committee and panels:
Astronomical and Optical Committee (1664) </RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="30%2f03%2f1664" urlpathencoded="30/03/1664">30/03/1664</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="53" urlpathencoded="53">53</AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="Sir+Robert+Moray" urlpathencoded="Sir%20Robert%20Moray">Sir Robert Moray</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
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  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
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  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="Elected+on+the+same+day+he+was+proposed%3b+Acted+as+a+frequent+correspondent+to+the+Society+on+astronomical+matters%2c+including+the+sending+of+star+catalogues" urlpathencoded="Elected%20on%20the%20same%20day%20he%20was%20proposed;%20Acted%20as%20a%20frequent%20correspondent%20to%20the%20Society%20on%20astronomical%20matters,%20including%20the%20sending%20of%20star%20catalogues">Elected on the same day he was proposed; Acted as a frequent correspondent to the Society on astronomical matters, including the sending of star catalogues</OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DSB%3b+Hunter%3b+Encyclopaedia+Britannica%0aReferences%3a+%0aG+H+Turnbull%2c+%27Samuel+Hartlib%27s+Influence+on+the+Early+History+of+the+Royal+Society%27+in+NR+1953+vol+10+pp+101-130%0aSir+Harold+Spencer+Jones%2c+%27Halley+as+an+Astronomer%27+in+NR+1956-57+vol+12+pp+175-192%0aE+N+da+C+Andrade%2c+%27The+Birth+and+Early+Days+of+the+Philosophical+Transactions%27+in+NR+1965+vol+20+pp+9-27%0aAlbert+Van+Helden%2c+%27Christopher+Wren%27s+De+Corpore+Saturni%27+in+NR+1968+vol+23+pp+213-229%0aN+S+Hetherington%2c+%27The+Hevelius-Auzout+Controversy%27+in+NR+1972-3+vol+27+pp+103-106%0aMarie+Boas+Hall%2c+%27The+Royal+Society%27s+Role+in+the+Diffusion+of+Information+in+the+Seventeenth+Century%27+in+NR+1974-5+vol+29+pp+173-192%0aP+B+Wood%2c+%27Hevelius%27s+Business%3a+An+Unpublished+Letter+from+Henry+Oldenburg+to+the+Earl+of+Tweeddale%27+in+NR+1989+vol+43+pp+25-29%0aSir+Alan+Cook%2c+%27Ladies+in+the+Scientific+Revolution%27+in+NR+1997+vol+51+pp+1-12%0aSir+Alan+Cook%2c+%27Our+Foreign+Correspondence%27+in+NR+1999+vol+53+pp+179-182%0aNotes%3a+%0aProposed+by+Sir+Robert+Moray.++Alternative+version+of+surname+appears+in+R+and+BR%2c+alternative+version+of+Christian+name+in+Hunter." urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DSB;%20Hunter;%20Encyclopaedia%20Britannica%0aReferences:%20%0aG%20H%20Turnbull,%20'Samuel%20Hartlib's%20Influence%20on%20the%20Early%20History%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society'%20in%20NR%201953%20vol%2010%20pp%20101-130%0aSir%20Harold%20Spencer%20Jones,%20'Halley%20as%20an%20Astronomer'%20in%20NR%201956-57%20vol%2012%20pp%20175-192%0aE%20N%20da%20C%20Andrade,%20'The%20Birth%20and%20Early%20Days%20of%20the%20Philosophical%20Transactions'%20in%20NR%201965%20vol%2020%20pp%209-27%0aAlbert%20Van%20Helden,%20'Christopher%20Wren's%20De%20Corpore%20Saturni'%20in%20NR%201968%20vol%2023%20pp%20213-229%0aN%20S%20Hetherington,%20'The%20Hevelius-Auzout%20Controversy'%20in%20NR%201972-3%20vol%2027%20pp%20103-106%0aMarie%20Boas%20Hall,%20'The%20Royal%20Society's%20Role%20in%20the%20Diffusion%20of%20Information%20in%20the%20Seventeenth%20Century'%20in%20NR%201974-5%20vol%2029%20pp%20173-192%0aP%20B%20Wood,%20'Hevelius's%20Business:%20An%20Unpublished%20Letter%20from%20Henry%20Oldenburg%20to%20the%20Earl%20of%20Tweeddale'%20in%20NR%201989%20vol%2043%20pp%2025-29%0aSir%20Alan%20Cook,%20'Ladies%20in%20the%20Scientific%20Revolution'%20in%20NR%201997%20vol%2051%20pp%201-12%0aSir%20Alan%20Cook,%20'Our%20Foreign%20Correspondence'%20in%20NR%201999%20vol%2053%20pp%20179-182%0aNotes:%20%0aProposed%20by%20Sir%20Robert%20Moray.%20%20Alternative%20version%20of%20surname%20appears%20in%20R%20and%20BR,%20alternative%20version%20of%20Christian%20name%20in%20Hunter.">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DSB; Hunter; Encyclopaedia Britannica
References: 
G H Turnbull, 'Samuel Hartlib's Influence on the Early History of the Royal Society' in NR 1953 vol 10 pp 101-130
Sir Harold Spencer Jones, 'Halley as an Astronomer' in NR 1956-57 vol 12 pp 175-192
E N da C Andrade, 'The Birth and Early Days of the Philosophical Transactions' in NR 1965 vol 20 pp 9-27
Albert Van Helden, 'Christopher Wren's De Corpore Saturni' in NR 1968 vol 23 pp 213-229
N S Hetherington, 'The Hevelius-Auzout Controversy' in NR 1972-3 vol 27 pp 103-106
Marie Boas Hall, 'The Royal Society's Role in the Diffusion of Information in the Seventeenth Century' in NR 1974-5 vol 29 pp 173-192
P B Wood, 'Hevelius's Business: An Unpublished Letter from Henry Oldenburg to the Earl of Tweeddale' in NR 1989 vol 43 pp 25-29
Sir Alan Cook, 'Ladies in the Scientific Revolution' in NR 1997 vol 51 pp 1-12
Sir Alan Cook, 'Our Foreign Correspondence' in NR 1999 vol 53 pp 179-182
Notes: 
Proposed by Sir Robert Moray.  Alternative version of surname appears in R and BR, alternative version of Christian name in Hunter.</Source>
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  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="%c2%a9The+Royal+Society" urlpathencoded="%c2%a9The%20Royal%20Society">©The Royal Society</ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2froyalsocietypublishing.org%2faction%2fdoSearch%3fContribAuthorRaw%3dHevelius%252C%2bJohannes" urlpathencoded="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Hevelius%2C+Johannes">https://royalsocietypublishing.org/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Hevelius%2C+Johannes  </RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="RCN%3a+44020%0aRCN%3a+44018%0aRCN%3a+44017%0aRCN%3a+44019%0aRCN%3a+45076%0aRCN%3a+44016%0aRCN%3a+44014%0aRCN%3a+44015%0aRCN%3a+43854%0aRCN%3a+43853%0aRCN%3a+44021" urlpathencoded="RCN:%2044020%0aRCN:%2044018%0aRCN:%2044017%0aRCN:%2044019%0aRCN:%2045076%0aRCN:%2044016%0aRCN:%2044014%0aRCN:%2044015%0aRCN:%2043854%0aRCN:%2043853%0aRCN:%2044021">RCN: 44020
RCN: 44018
RCN: 44017
RCN: 44019
RCN: 45076
RCN: 44016
RCN: 44014
RCN: 44015
RCN: 43854
RCN: 43853
RCN: 44021</PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fpictures.royalsociety.org%2fresults%3fmi_search_type%3dadv%26mi_adv_search%3dyes%26adv_person_id%3dAUTH4041" urlpathencoded="https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH4041">https://pictures.royalsociety.org/results?mi_search_type=adv&amp;mi_adv_search=yes&amp;adv_person_id=AUTH4041 </RelatedImages>
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  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="28+Jan+1611+-+28+Jan+1687" urlpathencoded="28%20Jan%201611%20-%2028%20Jan%201687">28 Jan 1611 - 28 Jan 1687</DatesOld>
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  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.+%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.+%0aReviewed+on+28%2f03%2f2022+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%0aReviewed%20on%2028/03/2022%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org. 
Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable. 
Reviewed on 28/03/2022 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA8253" urlpathencoded="NA8253">NA8253</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="13%2f06%2f2023" urlpathencoded="13/06/2023">13/06/2023</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cVirginiaM" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\VirginiaM">RS_NET\VirginiaM</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f73883445" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/73883445">http://viaf.org/viaf/73883445</InstIdentifer>
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</Summary>
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