﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Person" urlpathencoded="Person">Person</RecordType>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Martyn%3b+John+(1699+-+1768)" urlpathencoded="Martyn;%20John%20(1699%20-%201768)">Martyn; John (1699 - 1768)</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Martyn" urlpathencoded="Martyn">Martyn</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="John" urlpathencoded="John">John</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="ParallelEntry" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Other forms of name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></NonPreferredTerm>
  <OtherFormsOfSurname label="Other forms of surname" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherFormsOfSurname>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1699+-+1768" urlpathencoded="1699%20-%201768">1699 - 1768</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="British" urlpathencoded="British">British</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Queen+Street%2c+London%2c+England" urlpathencoded="Queen%20Street,%20London,%20England">Queen Street, London, England </PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="12+September+1699" urlpathencoded="12%20September%201699">12 September 1699 </DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="Chelsea%2c+London" urlpathencoded="Chelsea,%20London">Chelsea, London </PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="29+January+1768" urlpathencoded="29%20January%201768">29 January 1768</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="Great+St+Helen%27s%2c+Bishopsgate%2c+London+(1727-1730)%3b%0aChurch+Street%2c+Chelsea+(1730)%3b+%0aHill+House%2c+Streatham+Common%2c+Surrey+(1752)" urlpathencoded="Great%20St%20Helen's,%20Bishopsgate,%20London%20(1727-1730);%0aChurch%20Street,%20Chelsea%20(1730);%20%0aHill%20House,%20Streatham%20Common,%20Surrey%20(1752)">Great St Helen's, Bishopsgate, London (1727-1730);
Church Street, Chelsea (1730); 
Hill House, Streatham Common, Surrey (1752)</Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Apothecary" urlpathencoded="Apothecary">Apothecary</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Botany" urlpathencoded="Botany">Botany</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a+%0aEmmanuel+College%2c+Cambridge+(admitted+1730)+%0aCareer%3a+%0aWorked+in+his+father%27s+counting+house%2c+but+studied+botany+from+an+early+age%3b+lectured+on+botany+and+materia+medica+in+London+and+Cambridge%3b+practised+as+an+apothecary+and+later+as+a+physician+in+London%3b+friend+of+Patrick+Blair+(FRS+1712)%3b+with+John+Jacob+Dillenius+(FRS+1724)%2c+Philip+Miller+(FRS+1730)+and+others%2c+established+a+botanical+society+which+met+for+some+years+every+Saturday+morning+at+the+Rainbow+Coffee+House%2c+Watling+Street+(1721)%3b+with+Alexander+Russel+wrote+the+%27Grub+Street+Journal%27+(1730-1737)%3b+Professor+of+Botany%2c+Cambridge+(1732-1762)%2c+due+to+lack+of+encouragement+he+ceased+to+lecture+in+1735%3b+corresponded+with+Sloane%2c+Linnaeus+and+others%3b+published+an+abridgment+of+%27Philosophical+Transactions%27+1719-1750+(1734-1756)" urlpathencoded="Education:%20%0aEmmanuel%20College,%20Cambridge%20(admitted%201730)%20%0aCareer:%20%0aWorked%20in%20his%20father's%20counting%20house,%20but%20studied%20botany%20from%20an%20early%20age;%20lectured%20on%20botany%20and%20materia%20medica%20in%20London%20and%20Cambridge;%20practised%20as%20an%20apothecary%20and%20later%20as%20a%20physician%20in%20London;%20friend%20of%20Patrick%20Blair%20(FRS%201712);%20with%20John%20Jacob%20Dillenius%20(FRS%201724),%20Philip%20Miller%20(FRS%201730)%20and%20others,%20established%20a%20botanical%20society%20which%20met%20for%20some%20years%20every%20Saturday%20morning%20at%20the%20Rainbow%20Coffee%20House,%20Watling%20Street%20(1721);%20with%20Alexander%20Russel%20wrote%20the%20'Grub%20Street%20Journal'%20(1730-1737);%20Professor%20of%20Botany,%20Cambridge%20(1732-1762),%20due%20to%20lack%20of%20encouragement%20he%20ceased%20to%20lecture%20in%201735;%20corresponded%20with%20Sloane,%20Linnaeus%20and%20others;%20published%20an%20abridgment%20of%20'Philosophical%20Transactions'%201719-1750%20(1734-1756)">Education: 
Emmanuel College, Cambridge (admitted 1730) 
Career: 
Worked in his father's counting house, but studied botany from an early age; lectured on botany and materia medica in London and Cambridge; practised as an apothecary and later as a physician in London; friend of Patrick Blair (FRS 1712); with John Jacob Dillenius (FRS 1724), Philip Miller (FRS 1730) and others, established a botanical society which met for some years every Saturday morning at the Rainbow Coffee House, Watling Street (1721); with Alexander Russel wrote the 'Grub Street Journal' (1730-1737); Professor of Botany, Cambridge (1732-1762), due to lack of encouragement he ceased to lecture in 1735; corresponded with Sloane, Linnaeus and others; published an abridgment of 'Philosophical Transactions' 1719-1750 (1734-1756)
</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Son+of+Thomas+Martyn%2c+merchant%2c+of+Hamburg+and+his+wife%2c+Katharine+Weedon%3b+married+Eulalia%2c+daughter+of+John+King%2c+DD%2c+rector+of+Chelsea+and+prebendary+of+York%3b+father+of+Thomas+Martyn+(FRS+1786)" urlpathencoded="Son%20of%20Thomas%20Martyn,%20merchant,%20of%20Hamburg%20and%20his%20wife,%20Katharine%20Weedon;%20married%20Eulalia,%20daughter%20of%20John%20King,%20DD,%20rector%20of%20Chelsea%20and%20prebendary%20of%20York;%20father%20of%20Thomas%20Martyn%20(FRS%201786)">Son of Thomas Martyn, merchant, of Hamburg and his wife, Katharine Weedon; married Eulalia, daughter of John King, DD, rector of Chelsea and prebendary of York; father of Thomas Martyn (FRS 1786)</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherInfo>
  <ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY label="ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ROYAL_SOCIETY_ACTIVITY>
  <RSActivity label="RSActivity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSActivity>
  <MembershipCategory label="Membership category" urlencoded="Fellow" urlpathencoded="Fellow">Fellow</MembershipCategory>
  <DateOfElection label="Date of election" urlencoded="30%2f03%2f1727" urlpathencoded="30/03/1727">30/03/1727</DateOfElection>
  <AgeAtElection label="Age at election" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AgeAtElection>
  <Proposer label="Proposer" urlencoded="John+Diodate" urlpathencoded="John%20Diodate">John Diodate</Proposer>
  <DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal label="Date of ejection or withdrawal" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DateOfEjectionOrWithdrawal>
  <RSRoles label="RSRoles" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSRoles>
  <CommitteesAndPanels label="CommitteesAndPanels" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CommitteesAndPanels>
  <MedalsAndPrizes label="MedalsAndPrizes" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></MedalsAndPrizes>
  <Lectures label="Lectures" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Lectures>
  <GrantsAndFellowships label="GrantsAndFellowships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></GrantsAndFellowships>
  <Clubs label="Clubs" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Clubs>
  <OtherRSActivity label="Other Royal Society activity" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></OtherRSActivity>
  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="Sources%3a+%0aBulloch%27s+Roll%3b+DNB%3b+Venn%0aReferences%3a+%0aFrank+N+Egerton%2c+%27Richard+Bradley%27s+Relationship+with+Sir+Hans+Sloane%27+in+NR+1970+vol+25+pp+59-77%0aL+B+Glyn%2c+%27Israel+Lyons%3a+++a+short+but+starry+career.++The+life+of+an+eighteenth-century+Jewish+botanist+and+astronomer%27+in+NR+2002+vol+56+pp+275-305%0aObituary%2c+Gentleman%27s+Magazine+(1768)%2c+p94%3b+obituary%2c+London+Magazine+(1768)%2c+p106%0aBro.+J+R+Clarke+%27The+Royal+Society+and+Early+Grand+Lodge+Freemasonry%27+in+Transactions+of+the+Quatuor+Coronati+Lodge%0aNotes%3a+%0aLondon+Magazine+gives+death+place+as+Streatham" urlpathencoded="Sources:%20%0aBulloch's%20Roll;%20DNB;%20Venn%0aReferences:%20%0aFrank%20N%20Egerton,%20'Richard%20Bradley's%20Relationship%20with%20Sir%20Hans%20Sloane'%20in%20NR%201970%20vol%2025%20pp%2059-77%0aL%20B%20Glyn,%20'Israel%20Lyons:%20%20%20a%20short%20but%20starry%20career.%20%20The%20life%20of%20an%20eighteenth-century%20Jewish%20botanist%20and%20astronomer'%20in%20NR%202002%20vol%2056%20pp%20275-305%0aObituary,%20Gentleman's%20Magazine%20(1768),%20p94;%20obituary,%20London%20Magazine%20(1768),%20p106%0aBro.%20J%20R%20Clarke%20'The%20Royal%20Society%20and%20Early%20Grand%20Lodge%20Freemasonry'%20in%20Transactions%20of%20the%20Quatuor%20Coronati%20Lodge%0aNotes:%20%0aLondon%20Magazine%20gives%20death%20place%20as%20Streatham">Sources: 
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; Venn
References: 
Frank N Egerton, 'Richard Bradley's Relationship with Sir Hans Sloane' in NR 1970 vol 25 pp 59-77
L B Glyn, 'Israel Lyons:   a short but starry career.  The life of an eighteenth-century Jewish botanist and astronomer' in NR 2002 vol 56 pp 275-305
Obituary, Gentleman's Magazine (1768), p94; obituary, London Magazine (1768), p106
Bro. J R Clarke 'The Royal Society and Early Grand Lodge Freemasonry' in Transactions of the Quatuor Coronati Lodge
Notes: 
London Magazine gives death place as Streatham </Source>
  <Image label="Image" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Image>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ImageCredit label="ImageCredit" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ImageCredit>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <RSObituaryMemoir label="Royal Society Obituary or Memoir" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSObituaryMemoir>
  <RSPublications label="RSPublications" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RSPublications>
  <PublishedWorks label="PublishedWorks" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PublishedWorks>
  <RelatedImages label="Related images" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RelatedImages>
  <PictureLibraryURL label="PictureLibraryURL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PictureLibraryURL>
  <DatesOld label="DatesOld" urlencoded="12+Sep+1699+-+29+Jan+1768" urlpathencoded="12%20Sep%201699%20-%2029%20Jan%201768">12 Sep 1699 - 29 Jan 1768</DatesOld>
  <CONTROLAREA label="CONTROLAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></CONTROLAREA>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="NA8396" urlpathencoded="NA8396">NA8396</Code>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="21%2f11%2f2001" urlpathencoded="21/11/2001">21/11/2001</Created>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="Andyg%0aPmab" urlpathencoded="Andyg%0aPmab">Andyg
Pmab</Creator>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="28%2f03%2f2023" urlpathencoded="28/03/2023">28/03/2023</Modified>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="RS_NET%5cJonathanB" urlpathencoded="RS_NET\JonathanB">RS_NET\JonathanB</Modifier>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <InstIdentifer label="Virtual International Authority File" urlencoded="http%3a%2f%2fviaf.org%2fviaf%2f18650208" urlpathencoded="http://viaf.org/viaf/18650208">http://viaf.org/viaf/18650208</InstIdentifer>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="b25b3d84-1565-4400-bc9e-89fe37c7ab48" urlpathencoded="b25b3d84-1565-4400-bc9e-89fe37c7ab48">b25b3d84-1565-4400-bc9e-89fe37c7ab48</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>