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  <Summary>
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  <PersonName label="Authorised form of name" urlencoded="Pines%3b+Alexander+(1945-2024)%3b+chemist" urlpathencoded="Pines;%20Alexander%20(1945-2024);%20chemist">Pines; Alexander (1945-2024); chemist</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Pines" urlpathencoded="Pines">Pines</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Alexander" urlpathencoded="Alexander">Alexander</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="chemist" urlpathencoded="chemist">chemist</Epithet>
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  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1945-2024" urlpathencoded="1945-2024">1945-2024</Dates>
  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="American" urlpathencoded="American">American</Nationality>
  <Gender label="Gender" urlencoded="Male" urlpathencoded="Male">Male</Gender>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <PlaceOfBirth label="Place of birth" urlencoded="Tel+Aviv%2c+Mandatory+Palestine%2c+West+Asia" urlpathencoded="Tel%20Aviv,%20Mandatory%20Palestine,%20West%20Asia">Tel Aviv, Mandatory Palestine, West Asia</PlaceOfBirth>
  <DateOfBirth label="Date of birth" urlencoded="22+June+1945" urlpathencoded="22%20June%201945">22 June 1945</DateOfBirth>
  <Born label="Born" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Born>
  <PlaceOfDeath label="Place of death" urlencoded="USA" urlpathencoded="USA">USA</PlaceOfDeath>
  <DateOfDeath label="Date of death" urlencoded="1+November+2024" urlpathencoded="1%20November%202024">1 November 2024</DateOfDeath>
  <Died label="Died" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Died>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="DatesAndPlaces" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Occupation label="Occupation" urlencoded="Chemist" urlpathencoded="Chemist">Chemist</Occupation>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Spectroscopy" urlpathencoded="Spectroscopy">Spectroscopy</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Nuclear+magnetic+resonance" urlpathencoded="Nuclear%20magnetic%20resonance">Nuclear magnetic resonance</ResearchField>
  <ResearchField label="Research field" urlencoded="Chemistry" urlpathencoded="Chemistry">Chemistry</ResearchField>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Education%3a%0aHebrew+University+of+Jerusalem+B.Sc.+1967%3b+Massachusetts+Institute+of+Technology+Ph.D+1968-1972+%0aCareer%3a+%0aGrew+up+in++in+Bulawayo%2c+Southern+Rhodesia+(now+Zimbabwe)%3b+joined+the+University+of+California+Berkeley+Faculty+(1972)%3b+became+Associate+Professor+(1975)%3b+then++Professor+(1980)%3b+then+Glenn+T+Seaborg+Chair+of+Chemistry%2c+University+of+California%2c+Berkeley%2c+USA+(1980s+to+2024).%0aAwards%2fMedals%3a%0aCamille+Dreyfus+Teacher-Scholar+Awards+1976%0aBourke+Award+1988%0aGuggenheim+Fellowship+1988%0aWolf+Prize+in+Chemistry+1991%0aCentenary+Prize+1993%0aIrving+Langmuir+Award+1998%0aDickson+Prize+2001%0aGlenn+T.+Seaborg+Medal+2003%0aFaraday+Lectureship+2004%0aRussell+Varian+Prize+2008" urlpathencoded="Education:%0aHebrew%20University%20of%20Jerusalem%20B.Sc.%201967;%20Massachusetts%20Institute%20of%20Technology%20Ph.D%201968-1972%20%0aCareer:%20%0aGrew%20up%20in%20%20in%20Bulawayo,%20Southern%20Rhodesia%20(now%20Zimbabwe);%20joined%20the%20University%20of%20California%20Berkeley%20Faculty%20(1972);%20became%20Associate%20Professor%20(1975);%20then%20%20Professor%20(1980);%20then%20Glenn%20T%20Seaborg%20Chair%20of%20Chemistry,%20University%20of%20California,%20Berkeley,%20USA%20(1980s%20to%202024).%0aAwards/Medals:%0aCamille%20Dreyfus%20Teacher-Scholar%20Awards%201976%0aBourke%20Award%201988%0aGuggenheim%20Fellowship%201988%0aWolf%20Prize%20in%20Chemistry%201991%0aCentenary%20Prize%201993%0aIrving%20Langmuir%20Award%201998%0aDickson%20Prize%202001%0aGlenn%20T.%20Seaborg%20Medal%202003%0aFaraday%20Lectureship%202004%0aRussell%20Varian%20Prize%202008">Education:
Hebrew University of Jerusalem B.Sc. 1967; Massachusetts Institute of Technology Ph.D 1968-1972 
Career: 
Grew up in  in Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe); joined the University of California Berkeley Faculty (1972); became Associate Professor (1975); then  Professor (1980); then Glenn T Seaborg Chair of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, USA (1980s to 2024).
Awards/Medals:
Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar Awards 1976
Bourke Award 1988
Guggenheim Fellowship 1988
Wolf Prize in Chemistry 1991
Centenary Prize 1993
Irving Langmuir Award 1998
Dickson Prize 2001
Glenn T. Seaborg Medal 2003
Faraday Lectureship 2004
Russell Varian Prize 2008</Activity>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="Parents%3a+His+father+was+a+chess+player+and+his+mother+a+musician" urlpathencoded="Parents:%20His%20father%20was%20a%20chess%20player%20and%20his%20mother%20a%20musician">Parents: His father was a chess player and his mother a musician</Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="OtherInfo" urlencoded="Helped+to+develop+nuclear+magnetic+resonance+(NMR)+spectroscopy+-+a+technique+for+revealing+molecular+structure+and+organisation+based+on+the+magnetic+properties+of+atomic+nuclei+-+into+a+powerful+tool+for+studying+solid+materials.+The+methods+he+pioneered+found+widespread+application+in+fields+such+as+biomedicine%2c+chemistry%2c+and+materials+science.%0aMade+significant+developments+in+multiple-quantum+spectroscopy%2c+zero-field+NMR+and+cross-polarisation.+Alongside+his+research%2c+Alexander+was+highly+regarded+as+an+educator+and+was+presented+with+the+Distinguished+Teaching+Award+of+UC+Berkeley." urlpathencoded="Helped%20to%20develop%20nuclear%20magnetic%20resonance%20(NMR)%20spectroscopy%20-%20a%20technique%20for%20revealing%20molecular%20structure%20and%20organisation%20based%20on%20the%20magnetic%20properties%20of%20atomic%20nuclei%20-%20into%20a%20powerful%20tool%20for%20studying%20solid%20materials.%20The%20methods%20he%20pioneered%20found%20widespread%20application%20in%20fields%20such%20as%20biomedicine,%20chemistry,%20and%20materials%20science.%0aMade%20significant%20developments%20in%20multiple-quantum%20spectroscopy,%20zero-field%20NMR%20and%20cross-polarisation.%20Alongside%20his%20research,%20Alexander%20was%20highly%20regarded%20as%20an%20educator%20and%20was%20presented%20with%20the%20Distinguished%20Teaching%20Award%20of%20UC%20Berkeley.">Helped to develop nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy - a technique for revealing molecular structure and organisation based on the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei - into a powerful tool for studying solid materials. The methods he pioneered found widespread application in fields such as biomedicine, chemistry, and materials science.
Made significant developments in multiple-quantum spectroscopy, zero-field NMR and cross-polarisation. Alongside his research, Alexander was highly regarded as an educator and was presented with the Distinguished Teaching Award of UC Berkeley.</OtherInfo>
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  <RELATED_RESOURCES label="RELATED_RESOURCES" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></RELATED_RESOURCES>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="The+Royal+Society+Fellows+Directory%2c+Professor+Alexander+Pines+FRS%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2froyalsociety.org%2fpeople%2falexander-pines-12100%2f%3b+last+accessed%3a+12%2f11%2f2025%5d%0aAlex+Pines+personal+website%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2fpines.berkeley.edu%2fpeople%2falex-pines%3b++last+accessed%3a+12%2f11%2f2025%5d%0aUC+Berkeley%2c+College+of+Chemistry%2c+Alexander+Pines%3a+A+legacy+of+scientific+innovation+and+generosity%2c+Sarah+C.+P.+Williams%2c+16+June+2025%2c+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2fchemistry.berkeley.edu%2fnews%2falexander-pines-legacy-scientific-innovation-and-generosity%3b+last+accessed%3a+12%2f11%2f2025%5d%0aScience+Advances%2c+Vol+11%2c+Issue+7%2c+Alexander+Pines+and+the+end+of+an+era%2cWarren+S.+Warren%2c+12+February+2025+%5bURL%3a+https%3a%2f%2fwww.science.org%2fdoi%2f10.1126%2fsciadv.adw3504%3b+last+accessed%3a+12%2f11%2f2025%5d" urlpathencoded="The%20Royal%20Society%20Fellows%20Directory,%20Professor%20Alexander%20Pines%20FRS,%20[URL:%20https://royalsociety.org/people/alexander-pines-12100/;%20last%20accessed:%2012/11/2025]%0aAlex%20Pines%20personal%20website,%20[URL:%20https://pines.berkeley.edu/people/alex-pines;%20%20last%20accessed:%2012/11/2025]%0aUC%20Berkeley,%20College%20of%20Chemistry,%20Alexander%20Pines:%20A%20legacy%20of%20scientific%20innovation%20and%20generosity,%20Sarah%20C.%20P.%20Williams,%2016%20June%202025,%20[URL:%20https://chemistry.berkeley.edu/news/alexander-pines-legacy-scientific-innovation-and-generosity;%20last%20accessed:%2012/11/2025]%0aScience%20Advances,%20Vol%2011,%20Issue%207,%20Alexander%20Pines%20and%20the%20end%20of%20an%20era,Warren%20S.%20Warren,%2012%20February%202025%20[URL:%20https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adw3504;%20last%20accessed:%2012/11/2025]">The Royal Society Fellows Directory, Professor Alexander Pines FRS, [URL: https://royalsociety.org/people/alexander-pines-12100/; last accessed: 12/11/2025]
Alex Pines personal website, [URL: https://pines.berkeley.edu/people/alex-pines;  last accessed: 12/11/2025]
UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, Alexander Pines: A legacy of scientific innovation and generosity, Sarah C. P. Williams, 16 June 2025, [URL: https://chemistry.berkeley.edu/news/alexander-pines-legacy-scientific-innovation-and-generosity; last accessed: 12/11/2025]
Science Advances, Vol 11, Issue 7, Alexander Pines and the end of an era,Warren S. Warren, 12 February 2025 [URL: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adw3504; last accessed: 12/11/2025]</Source>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+-+Ottawa+1996+ISBN+0-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%20-%20Ottawa%201996%20ISBN%200-9696035-3-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa 1996 ISBN 0-9696035-3-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
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  <MaintenanceNotes label="MaintenanceNotes" urlencoded="The+past+Fellows+entries+are+under+continuous+revision.+If+you+have+queries+or+additional+information+to+contribute%2c+please+contact+Library%40royalsociety.org.++%0a%0aContent+in+external+sources+is+not+controlled+by+the+Royal+Society+and+historical+sources+may+include+content+that+is+now+unacceptable.++%0a%0aReviewed+on+12%2f11%2f2025+as+part+of+the+Name+Authority+Project+update." urlpathencoded="The%20past%20Fellows%20entries%20are%20under%20continuous%20revision.%20If%20you%20have%20queries%20or%20additional%20information%20to%20contribute,%20please%20contact%20Library@royalsociety.org.%20%20%0a%0aContent%20in%20external%20sources%20is%20not%20controlled%20by%20the%20Royal%20Society%20and%20historical%20sources%20may%20include%20content%20that%20is%20now%20unacceptable.%20%20%0a%0aReviewed%20on%2012/11/2025%20as%20part%20of%20the%20Name%20Authority%20Project%20update.">The past Fellows entries are under continuous revision. If you have queries or additional information to contribute, please contact Library@royalsociety.org.  

Content in external sources is not controlled by the Royal Society and historical sources may include content that is now unacceptable.  

Reviewed on 12/11/2025 as part of the Name Authority Project update. </MaintenanceNotes>
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