Record

RefNoACS/1/1/27
AltRefNo5977
LevelItem
TitleLetter from [William George] Armstrong, Cragside, Rothbury, to [Alan Archibald Campbell] Swinton, 66 Victoria [Street], London, S.W
CreatorArmstrong; William George (1810 - 1900); Baron Armstrong of Cragside; armaments manufacturer and industrialist
Date18 June 1891
DescriptionShares further thoughts pertaining to his and Swinton's experimentation, adding that the rapid destruction of the platinum points is a recognised objection to the use of vibrating contact breakers when large currents are applied to Ruhmkorff coils of considerable size, therefore larger currents than necessary should never be used and the magnets should be sufficiently strong to work with reduced currents. Fails to see what harm there can be in having the magnets abundantly strongfor all the purposes seeing that any surplus strength in the case of large currents can be balanced by increasing the tension of the spring. Recalls that when he criticised the heavy heads of the vibrations, Swinton explained that Mr [Alfred] Apps considered that a sharp recoil and a smart blow on the contact points waws desirable and this would justify the weight of the head and the strength of the spring, but a strong spring requires a strong magnet. States he has one but not the other and therefore cannot realise the advantage of forcible recoil even with the largest current that is practicable to use, for the magnets are not strong enough to pull back the springs when any decided tension is put upon them. Suggests that the solution to the difficulty is to subsitute new magnets of greater strength wound with wire of sufficient thickness not to heat. Objects to all unnecessary complications and makeshifts. Maintains that if larger magnets are applied they should be fixed in independent frames and the present standards should be cut down to mere seats which he believes could be easily managed.
Extent2p
FormatManuscript
PhysicalDescriptionInk on paper
AccessStatusOpen
Fellows associated with this archive
CodePersonNameDates
NA3460Armstrong; William George (1810 - 1900); Baron Armstrong of Cragside; armaments manufacturer and industrialist1810 - 1900
NA8285Swinton; Alan Archibald Campbell (1863 - 1930); electrical engineer1863 - 1930
Add to My Items

    Collection highlights

    Browse the records of some of our collections, which cover all branches of science and date from the 12th century onwards. These include the published works of Fellows of the Royal Society, personal papers of eminent scientists, letters and manuscripts sent to the Society or presented at meetings, and administrative records documenting the Society's activities since our foundation in 1660.

    The Royal Society

    The Royal Society is a Fellowship of many of
    the world's most eminent scientists and is the
    oldest scientific academy in continuous existence.
    Registered charity number 207043

    Website design ©CalmView



    CONTACT US

    + 44 207 451 2500
    (Lines open Mon-Fri, 9:00-17:00. Excludes bank holidays)

    6-9 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AG

    Email Us →

    SUBSCRIBE

    Subscribe to our newsletters to be updated with the
    latest news on innovation, events, articles and reports.

    Subscribe →

    © CalmView