Record

RefNoHSF/3/4/8
Previous numbers32.6.9 and 32.6.9A-B
LevelItem
TitleLetter from William James Herschel, Camp Junghypore [Jangipur], to 'Dearest Mother' [Margaret Brodie Herschel]
CreatorHerschel; Sir William James; second baronet (1833-1917); British developer of fingerprinting and judge
Date1 June 1856
DescriptionAnother fortnight has passed like a day, William writes, citing personal difficulties 'to have brought a wigging from the Government on my poor head'. He refers to his actions in trying to free two people confined by a European indigo planter, where he had the police occupy a village, to prevent the planter's people from entering it. The planter complained to the government, which reversed William's decision. He believes it would have been a different result if an Indian had been involved. William admires the wrist-strength of Pistruccio [Benedetto Pistrucci], which is needed to crush a rogue but also to carefully build evidence. He outlines the decision of the Lieutenant Governor in a tribunal which he fears will tell against him in the future. He notes his father's letter, and asks for an outline of the powers of a magistrate at home. His father has commented on William's letter being a 'horrifier' on the subject of torture, which William asserts is commonplace in India, and he expands upon this topic, noting different reactions towards it. He has contempt for Sir J [James] Hogg: 'a few more exposés of the policy...of the Court of Directors [of the East India Company] will go far to shake my allegiance to them...'. He thinks the Court is 'on the threshold of ruin'. Anyone who comes into contact with the police in Bengal pays for it, he asserts, and may suffer violence: but 'positive torture, submission to physical pain...is never resorted to unless the police really believe they have got hold of the right man'. William absolutely denies the practice in Bengal for the purpose of extracting revenue as anything other than rare. Lord Cornwallis made over Bengal 'to a set of rapacious bloodhounds' he believes, but the government has cleared itself of responsiblity be enacting laws which may stand against oppression. William concludes by saying he has sent time studying the latest pictures from home and playing his concertina.
Extent12p.
FormatManuscript
PhysicalDescriptionInk on paper
AccessStatusOpen
Add to My Items

    Collection highlights

    Browse the records of some of our collections, which cover all branches of science and date from the 12th century onwards. These include the published works of Fellows of the Royal Society, personal papers of eminent scientists, letters and manuscripts sent to the Society or presented at meetings, and administrative records documenting the Society's activities since our foundation in 1660.

    The Royal Society

    The Royal Society is a Fellowship of many of
    the world's most eminent scientists and is the
    oldest scientific academy in continuous existence.
    Registered charity number 207043

    Website design ©CalmView



    CONTACT US

    + 44 207 451 2500
    (Lines open Mon-Fri, 9:00-17:00. Excludes bank holidays)

    6-9 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AG

    Email Us →

    SUBSCRIBE

    Subscribe to our newsletters to be updated with the
    latest news on innovation, events, articles and reports.

    Subscribe →

    © CalmView