Record

RefNoMS/516/8/2
LevelItem
TitleArticle from Algemeen Dagblad Newspaper
Date8 September 1883
DescriptionCollection of telegrams and updates on various events and conditions. It mentions that the working of Krakatau was heard even in Makassar, where people initially thought it was the sound of cannon shots. The text also notes that the eruption of Krakatau has led to relief efforts, with the dispatch of rice as a gift to the affected individuals. Additionally, there is a mention of exploring the possibility of setting up an office for import and export duties in Goenoeng Sitolie (Nias).

Also included is a personal account of a telegraphist who was stationed in Anjer and survived the catastrophic events associated with the eruption of Krakatau. The narrative provides a vivid account of the telegraphist's experiences during the eruption, emphasising the destructive power of Krakatau and the challenges faced by those caught in its aftermath:

Background:
- The telegraphist arrived in Anjer on August 25, having been recently transferred there as an office chief.
- Initially, he found Anjer charming and considered bringing his family there once he secured suitable accommodation.

Events Leading to the Eruption:
- On August 26, while inspecting the telegraph office, he noticed unusual water movements in the sea and sounds coming from Krakatau. He observed a rise and fall in the water level.
- Krakatau's activity intensified later in the evening, with thundering sounds, ground vibrations, and an eerie atmosphere.
- He and others were instructed to stay on duty, but the telegraph line broke, making communication challenging.

Eruption and Devastation:
- The eruption of Krakatau worsened, causing darkness, thunder, and seismic activity. He described the scene as if judgment day had arrived.
- By half past ten, elements seemed calmer, and a gentle ash rain began. However, at half-past midnight, a violent seaquake occurred, and a devastating wave hit the coast, destroying infrastructure.

Survival and Aftermath:
- Het narrowly escaped the deadly wave by running to higher ground, realising the danger only moments before the destruction.
- Anjer was severely affected, with buildings, including the telegraph office, destroyed. Many inhabitants sought refuge in nearby areas.
- He and others sought safety in Kares, about 2.5 miles from Anjer. They encountered challenging conditions, including mudslides.
- Krakatau continued its activity, with additional explosions and mud rain.

Relief Efforts and Escape:
- The survivors sought refuge, and efforts were made to provide assistance and relief.
- He and others embarked on a journey to reach Mantjah, facing obstacles like fallen trees and mud.
- The article ends with the survivors' gratitude for reaching Serang, having endured the harrowing experience.
LanguageDutch
Extent2p
FormatPrinted
AccessStatusOpen
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