Record

Authorised form of nameGibbs; James (1682 - 1754)
Dates1682 - 1754
NationalityBritish
Place of birthHis father's house of Footdeesmire, in the Links of Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Date of birth23 December 1682
Date of death05 August 1754
DatesAndPlacesBurial:
The old church of Marylebone, London
OccupationArchitect
ActivityEducation:
Aberdeen Grammar School; Marischal College, Aberdeen (matriculated between 1696 and 1700); Scots College, Rome; Oxford. MA (1749)
Career:
Travelled to Holland to stay with relatives and then to Rome, where he studied initially for the priesthood, but abandoned this course and studied architecture under Carlo Fontana, surveyor-general to Pope Clement XI; practised as an architect in London (1709-death); Surveyor to the Commissioners for Building Fifty New Churches in London (1713-1715), when he was dismissed as a suspected Jacobite; worked on the development of the Harley estate in Marylebone, under the patronage of Edward Harley, 2nd Earl of Oxford (FRS 1727); Architect of the Ordnance (1727-death); his buildings include the Radcliffe Library, Oxford, and (despite the fact that he was a Roman Catholic) St Martin-in-the-Fields, Westminster, and St Mary-le-Strand, London among other churches; bequeathed his books, prints and drawings to the Radcliffe Library
Membership categoryFellow
Date of election16/10/1729
RelationshipsSon of Peter or Patrick Gibbs, Merchant, of Fittsmyre, Aberdeen, and his second wife, Isabel Farquhar; unmarried
SourceSources:
Bulloch's Roll; DNB; Colvin
References:
'Gentleman's Magazine' 1754, p387
Notes:
Proposed by William Jones, William Rutty, Sir Hans Sloane
CodeNA8440
Archives associated with this Fellow
RefNoTitleDate
IM/001638Gibbs, Jamesnd
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